Effective treatment regimens for thrush

Treatment of thrush is a problem that everyone has probably encountered. And this is not surprising, since many factors contribute to its development. Let's consider the main methods of eliminating the disease, effective drugs and folk recipes.

Candidiasis of the vaginal mucosa is known to literally every female representative, and about 30% have a chronic form. Self-treatment with various drugs is not always successful, since it is necessary to approach therapy comprehensively. For this, clinics take smears for the sensitivity of microorganisms to various antibiotics and antifungal agents. Otherwise, the therapy is not effective. This effect can be explained by the fact that the active use of antimycotic, antimicrobial and antibiotic agents leads to the adaptation of pathogenic microorganisms. That is, bacteria develop resistance to drugs and the immune system weakens in the fight against them.

Unhealthy food with an abundance of chemicals, antibiotics and growth hormones, constant stress, polluted air and many other factors gradually destroy the natural processes in the body, which simply cannot cope with increased loads. Against this background, a decrease in the body's defenses is observed and thrush appears. But the pharmaceutical industry does not stand still and is engaged in the production of new drugs to combat fungi, viruses and infections.

Treatment of candidiasis involves a comprehensive approach, which should consist of:

• Restoration and normalization of the immune system.
• Elimination of local manifestations of the disease.
• Systemic therapy of fungal infections.
• The implementation of the entire range of measures is possible only after examination and consultation with a qualified doctor.

[ 1 ], [ 2 ], [ 3 ], [ 4 ]

Treatment regimens for thrush

Various schemes for eliminating fungal infections allow you to effectively cope with the disease in the shortest possible time. The scheme is drawn up by the attending physician, based on the results of the tests. Everything begins with eliminating the causes that caused candidiasis and reducing the factors that provoke it (excessive consumption of sweets and flour products, poor intimate hygiene, synthetic underwear, and much more).

Basic conditions of complex therapy:

• Determination of sensitivity of Candida fungi to antifungal drugs.
• Restoration of normal acidity levels and microflora of mucous membranes affected by fungus.
• Normalization of immune imbalance.
• Giving up bad habits that cause illness.
• Treatment of inflammatory diseases and sexually transmitted infections.

Failure to comply with one of the conditions nullifies any treatment plan. Because of this, the disease takes a chronic form, recurring under the influence of provoking factors.

Treatment regimen for chronic thrush at the initial stage:

• Clotrimazole suppositories 200 mg for 10-14 days, one at night.
• Fluconazole tablets 150 mg on days 1, 4 and 7 of treatment.
• Irunin tablets 200 mg (antifungal agents with the active ingredient Itraconazole) 1 tablet per day for a week.

Maintenance therapy regimen:

• Clotrimazole suppositories 500 mg for 6 months, 1 suppository per week.
• Fluconazole tablets 150 mg, 1 tablet per week for 6 months.
• Itraconazole tablets 200 mg – 1 tablet 2 times a day for 6 months.

In case of acute fungal infection, one of the local preparations is used:

• Terzhinan – 1 vaginal tablet for 6 days.
• Livarol 400 mg – 1 suppository for 5 days.

Clotrimazole – 1 vaginal tablet for 6 days.

Local medications are introduced into the vagina before bedtime after douching with an antiseptic (Miramistin, Chlorhexidine) or soda solution. The duration of treatment should not exceed 7 days.

If they are not effective, then systemic drugs are used:

• Irunin 200 mg – twice a day for 1 day.
• Fluconazole 150 mg or its analogues - one tablet per day.
• Ketoconazole – for 5 days, but not more than 400 mg.

If the disease is chronic, the therapy lasts from 10 to 14 days. A repeated course is used for prevention.

Methods of influencing the factors that provoke the disease play an important role in the recovery process:

1. Candida fungus is accompanied by a weakening of the immune status, so stimulation of the immune system promotes rapid recovery and prevents relapses. It is recommended to use drugs with immunocorrective properties and vitamins.
2. Most often, candidiasis occurs in people with metabolic disorders (obesity, diabetes, thyroid pathologies). Normalization of weight, blood glucose levels and thyroid function is an important step towards recovery.
3. Yeast fungus multiplies quickly when there is glycogen in the body (formed from glucose). Excessive consumption of confectionery, pastries and sweets leads to the accumulation of glycogen. This creates a nutrient medium for the fungus. One of the main conditions for recovery is limiting or eliminating carbohydrate-rich foods from the diet.

[ 5 ], [ 6 ], [ 7 ], [ 8 ], [ 9 ], [ 10 ], [ 11 ], [ 12 ], [ 13 ]

Treatment of thrush in men

Candidiasis therapy in men is carried out with the same pharmaceuticals as in women. In representatives of the stronger sex, this disease is rare and can be asymptomatic. This is possible with a weakened immune system and various chronic diseases that undermine the body's defenses. Thrush most often appears on the penis and is diagnosed as balanitis. If the foreskin is involved in the inflammatory process, this indicates balanoposthitis. As the disease progresses, it affects the skin of the scrotum and groin area, transforming into prostatitis or candidal urethritis.

Most often, fungal infection occurs after unprotected sexual contact with an infected woman. Provoking factors are pathologies of the endocrine system, i.e. diabetes, metabolic disorders and any other infectious diseases. Excess weight and increased sweating are favorable conditions for the reproduction of fungus.

Both partners must undergo the course of therapy, since without it the disease will recur and become chronic. In addition to medication, the patient is prescribed a special diet and medications to strengthen the immune system.

Cheap treatment for thrush

Expensive treatment is not always a guarantee of recovery, let's look at cheap methods of treating thrush.

1. Traditional methods – this category includes medicinal plants and other alternative medicine. The main advantage is maximum safety and minimum money for purchase. For example, tampons with kefir, douching with soda, chamomile, oak bark help well against candidiasis. And tea tree oil will not only relieve discomfort, but also help normalize the vaginal microflora. However, before using them, it would not be superfluous to consult with your doctor.
2. Diet - a balanced diet is the key to a healthy body. Sweets, confectionery, flour, salty, spicy and fried foods provoke the growth of yeast fungus, causing itching, burning, and the appearance of cheesy discharge. If the diet contains more fresh vegetables, cereals, a minimum of fat and spices, this will not only help get rid of fungal infection, but will also be an excellent preventative measure against many diseases and normalize weight.
3. Medicines - when buying a particular drug, pay attention to its active ingredients. Very often, expensive antifungal medications contain substances that cost pennies. For example, the antimicrobial and antifungal drug Diflucan costs from 200 UAH, its active ingredient is fluconazole, which is available in tablets and costs about 20 UAH. Vaginal suppositories Livarol will cost 150-200 UAH, they contain ketoconazole, which costs about 60 UAH per package. The solution for external use Miramistin costs from 70 UAH, and its cheaper analogue Chlorhexidine, also a solution, costs about 10 UAH.

[ 14 ], [ 15 ], [ 16 ]

Recovery after treatment of thrush

The recovery process after a course of therapy for yeast fungal infection is very important, since the results of the treatment largely depend on its effectiveness. The first thing to do is to find out the state of the vaginal microflora. An acidic environment is normal for the mucous membrane and acts as a kind of protective barrier against pathogenic microorganisms that cause inflammatory and infectious processes in the genitourinary system.

If the microflora is disturbed, the patient suffers from burning, which causes discomfort after intimacy and urination, itching, irritation, dryness, cracks and discharge. In this case, a laboratory analysis of the vaginal flora is necessary. If the results of the study showed a decrease in bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, it is necessary to begin their restoration.

These procedures are carried out only with the corresponding test results, since in other cases the therapy will lead to excessive activity of bacteria that secrete lactic acid. The patient will suffer from irritation and burning, the discharge will become sour. If the recovery is started before the fungal infection is completely destroyed, it will lead to its relapse. This is due to the fact that Candida reproduces well in the acidic environment created by lactobacilli. Therapy is necessary for a condition that in medicine is called vaginal dysbacteriosis.

For this, probiotics with bifidobacteria are needed. Beneficial bacteria have anti-inflammatory, wound-healing and antimicrobial properties. Probiotics are produced in the form of vaginal suppositories, capsules and tablets that contain lacto and bifidobacteria. The most commonly used drugs are: Vainorm C, Ecofemin, Bifidumbacterin, Lactrobacterin and others. Full recovery is possible only after completing the entire course.

New in the treatment of thrush

The pharmaceutical industry and medicine do not stand still, so new directions and methods are increasingly appearing that allow you to get rid of yeast fungal infection. A wide range of drugs makes it possible to quickly eliminate the infection and return to normal health. Patients are prescribed new systemic agents with prolonged antifungal action. As a rule, a single dose of a capsule is implied. Such medications have a minimum of contraindications and reduce the possibility of relapse to zero.

Very often, systemic and local drugs are combined. This allows both partners to get rid of the disease at once. Thus, vaginal creams and suppositories can remain on the vaginal walls and gradually release active substances. This has a detrimental effect on fungi and inhibits their reproduction. New generation drugs are safe, so they are approved for use during pregnancy.

Treatment of thrush should be comprehensive. That is, you cannot rely entirely on tablets or suppositories. You need to review your diet and lifestyle. Since very often, bad habits, stress, hypothermia and chronic diseases are the root cause of the disease.