Defects and deformations of the skin of the face and neck can be congenital and acquired (as a result of injuries, operations and various diseases: leishmaniasis, lupus erythematosus, syphilis, etc.).
Most often, total and subtotal defects of eyebrows and eyelids arise due to traumatic injuries (scalping), face burns, radiation therapy, skin diseases.
Defects of the upper lip on the soil of non-affection of its fragments are often accompanied by such deformations that can not always be eliminated during cheyloplasty; they may appear immediately after surgery or after a while.
Defects and deformation of the lips and entire arthritic zone - cheeks, chin - can occur due to accidental trauma, surgical intervention (due to congenital defect, neoplasm, fresh trauma, inflammation)
Defects of the palate can occur as a result of gunshot and non-fire damage, inflammatory processes, as well as as a result of surgical removal of the palate tumor, previously produced unsuccessful uranostafiloplasty, etc.
The anatomical structure and size of the lips in children and adults vary considerably; However, they have certain harmonic limits, the deviation from which we associate with the notion of an ugly or even ugly form of the lips.
Defects of the alveolar process with scar deformity of the mucous membrane of the vestibule of the mouth can arise as a result of gunshot wounds, oncology operations and inflammatory processes.
