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Health

Infectious and parasitic diseases

Alveolar echinococcosis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Alveolar echinococcosis (alveococcosis multicentric echinococcosis, Latin alveococcosis, English alveococcus disease) is a zoonotic chronic leukemia that is characterized by the development in the liver of cystic structures capable of infiltrative growth and metastasis to other organs.

Hydatidous echinococcosis: treatment and prevention

Antiparasitic treatment of hydatidid echinococcosis is carried out with albendazole inside after meals at 10 mg / kg (not more than 800 mg per day) in two doses, a course of 28 days, intervals between courses of at least 2 weeks. Duration of treatment of clinically expressed forms of invasion (presence of cysts) 12-18 months. Treatment of hydatidid echinococcosis is carried out at normal laboratory parameters (clinical and biochemical blood tests), during the treatment every 5-7 days a blood test is performed

Hydatidous echinococcosis: diagnosis

Assuming echinococcosis allows clinical manifestations (tumor-like, slowly growing formation in the liver, lungs or other organs) and epidemiological data.

Hydatidous echinococcosis: symptoms

Typical symptoms of liver hydatidosis echinococcosis in uncomplicated cases - decreased efficiency, general weakness, dyspeptic disorders, headaches, sometimes allergic manifestations: skin rashes, itching, eosinophilia in the blood.

Hydatidous echinococcosis: causes and pathogenesis

The causative agent of hydatidid echinococcosis Echinococcus granulosus is referred to as Plathelminthes. Class Cestoda. The Taeniidae family. Sexually mature E. Granulosus is a belt helminth of white color 3-5 mm in length. It consists of a head with four suckers and a double crown of hooks, from the cervix and 2-6 segments. The last segment is filled with a uterus containing eggs (oncospheres), which possess invasive ability and do not need ripening in the environment.

Hydatidous echinococcosis: an overview

Echinococcosis is a chronic course of biogelmintosis caused by the parasitization of larvae of cestodes of the genus Echinococcus in humans. Echinococcosis hydatidosis (single-chamber echinococcosis, echinococcosis cystic, Latin echinococcosis, English echinococcus disease) - chronic zoonotic biohelminthosis with fecal-oral mechanism of transmission of the pathogen, characterized by the formation of parasitic cysts in the liver, less often in the lungs and other organs.

Cysticercosis

Cysticercosis (Latin cysticercosis) is a chronic biogelmintosis caused by the larval stage of the pork chain-cysticerca (Finns). The causative agent of cysticercosis, Cysticercus cellulosae (Taenia solium larval stage) is a 5-15 mm diameter vesicle containing an inverted scolex.

Teniosis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Teniosis (Latin name - taeniosis, English - taeniasis) is a biogelmintosis caused by parasitizing the pig's tartar in the intestine of a man and manifested by a violation of the functions of the gastrointestinal tract.

Teniarinhoz

Teniarinhoz (lat. Taeniarhynchosis) - helminthiasis from the group of cestodoses, caused by Taeniarhynchus saginatus (bovine chain) or Taeniarhynchus confusum and characterized by the development of dyspeptic manifestations. A person becomes infected by eating beef containing the larvae of the pathogen and not having undergone sufficient heat treatment.

Diphyllobotrioses

Diphyllobothriosis (Latin diphyllobothriosis: English diphyllobothriasis, fish tapeworm infection) - intestinal helminthiasis caused by tapeworms. Characterized by a chronic course with a predominant violation of the activity of the gastrointestinal tract and the development of megaloblastic anemia.

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