Gynecological diseases (gynecology)

Perforation of the uterus

Among the causes of intra-abdominal hemorrhage, a certain place is taken by the perforation of the uterus during medical manipulations in its cavity. Most often this occurs in the manufacture of artificial abortion and when removing the remnants of the fetal egg in women with spontaneous or criminal miscarriage

Postmenopausal osteoporosis

Postmenopausal osteoporosis is a multifactorial systemic skeletal disease characterized by a decrease in bone mass and a violation of the microarchitectonics of bone tissue, which leads to increased bone fragility, develops after natural or surgical menopause.

Urogenital disorders in menopause

Urogenital disorders in the climacteric period is a symptomatic complex of secondary complications associated with the development of atrophic and dystrophic processes in estrogen-dependent tissues and structures of the lower third of the genitourinary tract: bladder, urethra, vagina, pelvic ligament apparatus and pelvic floor muscles.

Menopause syndrome (menopause): treatment

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is an estrogen (ET) or estrogen-progestational therapy for women in the menopausal period. The clinical symptoms of menopausal syndrome are caused by estrogen deficiency, so the use of estrogen replacement therapy is justified.

Menopause syndrome (menopause): diagnosis

To assess the severity of the climacteric syndrome, the Kupperman index is used in the modification of E.V. Uvarova. Selected symptom complexes are analyzed separately.

Climacteric syndrome (menopause)

Climacteric syndrome (climax) is a symptom complex that develops in some women during the period of extinction of the functions of the reproductive system against the background of the general age involution of the organism.

Pipe-peritoneal infertility

Tubal infertility in women - infertility, due to anatomical and functional disorders of the fallopian tubes. Pipe-peritoneal infertility in women occupies a leading place in the structure of infertile marriage and is the most difficult pathology in restoring reproductive function.

Ovarian insufficiency (hypergonadotropic amenorrhea)

Ovarian insufficiency is a form of endocrine infertility, characterized by primary damage to the ovaries, consisting in the absence of a follicular apparatus or a violation of its ability to respond adequately to stimulation by gonadotropins.

Polycystic ovary syndrome

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a multifactorial heterogeneous pathology characterized by irregularities in the menstrual cycle, chronic anovulation, hyperandrogenia, cystic ovarian changes and infertility.

Human papilloma virus infection

HPV infection (genital warts) is caused by the human papillomavirus. The causative agent is the human papillomavirus (HPV), a small virus that contains a double-stranded DNA. Types of HPV risk: 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 68. 5 types of HPV remain low-risk cancer viruses - 6, 11, 42, 43, 44.

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