Cream for dermatitis

Dermatitis is an inflammatory skin reaction. Dermatitis can manifest itself in any areas of the skin and for a variety of reasons. A rash or eczema is one of the signs of a metabolic disorder, a malfunction in the functioning of internal organs. Dermatitis can develop because of the inherited or acquired propensity of the body to allergy to certain foods or medicines. The success of the treatment depends entirely on the correctness of the "detonator" of the reaction. An important role is played by the age of the patient and concomitant diseases. Only a dermatologist can prescribe adequate full-value treatment, which necessarily includes a cream from dermatitis.

Among the variety of names for creams from dermatitis, it's easy to get lost: pharmacists offer a variety of options.

Creams can be divided into two large groups: hormonal and non-hormonal. Pharmacists emphasize that the use of steroid creams gives almost instant and noticeable effect. But a number of side effects of the cream from dermatitis with hormones - a weighty argument to minimize its use, and even try to refrain altogether. In addition, hormone creams can interact with other medications.

Simultaneous use increases the likelihood of side effects of androgens, estrogens, oral contraceptives, anabolic steroids, antipsychotics, antihistamines, tricyclic antidepressants, diuretics, cardiac glycosides. In view of this, hormonal creams should be used to treat dermatitis only when other preparations do not work. After all, the harm in these cases can be more than good.

[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6]

Non-hormonal creams from dermatitis of various etiology

Non-hormonal creams are very soft on the skin, but at the same time - effectively. Usually nonhormonal drugs are prescribed for the treatment of childhood dermatitis.

Cream Cynovitis is a non-hormonal agent with anti-inflammatory, antifungal and antiseptic action. The cream is created on the basis of exclusively natural oils, which are perfectly absorbed and create a natural barrier, protecting the skin from unfavorable external factors. The action of linoleic and linolenic acid in the composition of Cynovitis is also directed to the regeneration of the barrier function of the epidermis. The cream restores the normal operation of the sebaceous glands and depresses the excessively active growth of the upper layers of the epidermis, eliminating peeling. Indications for use of the cream Cynovitis: irritation, redness, peeling, itching and other skin reactions associated with atopic or seborrheic dermatitis, allergy, psoriasis, eczema, neurodermatitis. The cream is used when glucocorticosteroids are contraindicated or there are concerns about their use. Cream Cynovit, unlike glucocorticosteroids, is safe, it is suitable even for the smallest - with one-year-old age.

Eplan used for herpes infection, abscesses, psoriasis, ulcers, cracks, microbial eczema, burns, to eliminate swelling and itching due to dermatitis of various types.

Skin-cap is made in various forms - cream, gel, shampoo, aerosol. The drug has a pronounced glucocorticoid action. Skin-cap is recommended for treatment of atopic, seborrheic, diaper dermatitis. The remedy is safe for young children - its use is allowed from one year of age.

Exoderyl is an antimycotic agent. Gives good results in the treatment of candidiasis of the epidermis, pityriasis, mycoses and inflammatory dermatomycosis.

Bepanten perfectly moisturizes the over-dried skin. It can be applied to the skin of the face or hands to protect from the adverse effects of external factors. It effectively cures diaper dermatitis, heals cracks and abrasions on the skin.

Radevit is   used for atopic, allergic, contact dermatitis in remission. The drug removes inflammation and itching, softens the epidermis, restores the barrier function, regulates the mechanism of keratinization.

In Gistan include plant extracts, dimethicone and betulin. Suitable for the treatment of allergic and atopic dermatitis, eczema, neurodermatitis.

Elidel effectively removes inflammation in atopic dermatitis and eczema. Elidel should be used cautiously, since the long-term effects of the effects are not investigated. There are opinions that he depresses immunity and can provoke the development of lymphoma, but the relationship between the use of cream and lymphoma has not yet been confirmed. For this reason, the use of Elidel is justified only when treatment with other drugs has proved ineffective.

Fenistil has a local anesthetic effect and eliminates allergy to the skin.

Losterin contains D-panthenol, extracts of medicinal plants and almond oil. Successfully struggles with dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema. It removes inflammation, has an anesthetic effect, eliminates itching.

Timogen activates the immune mechanism, eliminates itching and redness caused by atopic dermatitis or chronic eczema. Like any other immunomodulator, this drug can not be taken uncontrollably: only after consulting a specialist.

Naftaderm contains Naftalan oil. It is recognized as a good antiseptic, removes inflammation, eliminates pain and itching with atopic dermatitis, eczema, boils, burns and ulcerative lesions.

Today, the magic effect of Zorka cream is vigorously discussed . What is this cream? It's amazing, but initially this remedy was used in veterinary medicine. They smeared the udders of cows: the cream healed bruises and cracks in the udder. Some workers risked trying the cream, as a means for moisturizing their hands. And surprised by the incredible effect! Later, cosmetologists became interested in the product. Slightly changing the formula and perfume composition, created a tool that successfully combats dermatitis. What is the result of a miraculous result? Floralizin - the base of Zorka - is an extract from the mycelium of fungi. It contains special enzymes with collagenase action, coenzyme Q10, biotin, phospholipids, vitamins, minerals. The active substance activates in the tissues synthesis, nutrition and metabolism: the skin becomes moistened, and the activation of blood circulation in the vessels and stimulates regeneration.

Cream for atopic dermatitis

The manufacturer of cosmetic products Mustela produces a special cream from atopic dermatitis. The action of Mustel cream is aimed at restoring the lipid balance, it successfully fights against dermatitis in children, softening and moisturizing the delicate skin.

Emolium Cream is the newest emollient, created to care for sensitive and dry sensitive skin. Emolium is suitable for daily use, as well as for the prevention of atopic dermatitis and the restoration of the epidermis during periods of remission. Emolium successfully eliminates dryness and struggles with the causes of its appearance: fills with lipids and moisturizes the upper layer of the skin, prevents loss of skin moisture, regenerates the water-fat layer. All components of the formula of Emolium are non-toxic and hypo-allergenic, the probability of overdose with frequent use is excluded.

With the help of Protopik, children's atopic dermatitis is treated. The drug removes inflammation, but does not cause atrophy of the epidermis. It is allowed for use from the age of 2 years of the patient.

[7], [8], [9]

Cream for diaper dermatitis

Antibacterial creams are the best helpers for diaper dermatitis. The most effective and safe cream from diaper dermatitis - containing zinc. It is sold without a prescription and is suitable as an everyday care for the delicate skin of the baby.

Cream with zinc has a wound-healing effect, does not provoke allergies.

If you do not have a zinc cream at hand, you can use a familiar Vaseline or Lanolin that will create a barrier that is insurmountable to water and microorganisms.

Sometimes, if the skin is very inflamed, preparations of a more radical effect may be prescribed.

[10], [11], [12], [13], [14]

Cream for sun dermatitis

If the skin from sun exposure is inflamed, it is also recommended to use a cream containing zinc. Will also help ointment with methyluracil or lanolin. In special cases, a specialist can prescribe for phototermatosis Fluorocort (triamcinolone-based cream) or Betamethasone.

Cream for allergic dermatitis

The most recent word in the field of non-hormonal creams from allergic dermatitis was the creation of calcineurin inhibitors. It is the leading enzyme that takes part in synthesizing the "detonators" of skin allergy. To date, there is one drug with this mechanism of action - cream Elidel. He successfully fights not only with mild manifestations of dermatitis, but is able to cope with the moderate degree of the disease.

[15], [16]

Cream for seborrheic dermatitis

The cream from seborrheic dermatitis regulates the work of the sebaceous glands, removes inflammation, fights against fungal infection and other pathogenic pathogens. For topical application, antifungal agents, hormonal and keratolytic creams are usually prescribed.

Seborrheic dermatitis manifests itself due to the activation of the Malassezia fungus, and for this reason the local agent must necessarily contain an antimycotic component in order to stop mushroom reproduction. To combat this type of fungus are effective Fluconazole; Clotrimazole; Itraconazole and ketoconazole. Pharmacodynamics of such drugs is similar: oppression of ergosterol production and attack of the cell membrane of fungi.

Hormonal creams from seborrheic dermatitis (eloc, celostoderm, triderm) should be selected and used very carefully, because its uncontrolled use will reduce local immunity, and as a result, the normal microflora will be disrupted.

Before you decide on a drug, it's best to consult a dermatologist. Most likely, he will suggest combining antimycotic and steroid creams and additionally antibacterial and keratolytic agents.

[17], [18], [19], [20]

Use of cream against dermatitis during pregnancy

The main task in the treatment of dermatitis in pregnant women is to relieve itching and eliminate inflammation of the skin. Selecting medicines that are absolutely harmless to the health of the future mother and baby. Usually, moisturizing creams and hormones are used. Moisturizers are designed to protect the skin from drying out. It is not difficult to find a safe and suitable remedy - there are a lot of offers in shops with cosmetics and in pharmacies. With steroid creams, pregnant women should be more careful. Many steroid creams have contraindications to use during pregnancy. To relieve the manifestations of dermatitis in pregnant women, doctors are advised to use the weakest creams and apply the minimum amount necessary, strictly observing the way the cream is applied from dermatitis described in the instructions. For example, Hydrocortisone contains a minimum concentration of hormones and has a weak penetrating ability, so it is often prescribed this drug or similar in pharmacokinetics and method of action of the drug.

The names of creams from dermatitis, where the active ingredient Hydrocortisone, a lot:

• Laticort   - quickly removes inflammation, swelling and itching. However, it can not be used for skin affected by viruses, fungi, bacteria, there are acne or signs of rosacea or other skin diseases.
• Pimafukort is a combined remedy. It fights against dermatitis, which is complicated by bacteria or fungi. It can not be used if the skin lesion has developed against the background of the virus, there are open wounds, acne. This dermatitis cream for children is relatively safe and can be used from one-year-old age.
• Cortomycetin relieves inflammation, allergic manifestations and has an antimicrobial effect. Effective for the treatment of microbial eczema, atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.

Cortomycetin can not be used for fungal and viral lesions, open wounds. The drug is contraindicated for pregnant women.

• Gyoksizon (Oxicort) - contains a glucocorticoid. Has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect. Used for bacterial skin lesions, allergic dermatitis, which is complicated by bacterial pathogenic flora, psoriasis. The drug is contraindicated in viral skin diseases, tuberculosis, syphilis, dermatomycosis, tumors, reactions due to the introduction of vaccines.

This is not a complete list of drugs, manufacturers offer many other hormonal creams with the active substance Clobetasol, Triamcinolone, Alclomethasone, Betamethasone, Fluticasone and others.

To choose the necessary drug, you need to consider all the pros and cons and consult with your doctor. 

Remember: in order to keep medicinal products active, it is important to observe the established storage rules and expiration dates.

And even the best cream for dermatitis is not a panacea. Treatment should be comprehensive: strengthening the immune defenses, organizing proper nutrition and eliminating stress factors will contribute to an early recovery.