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Health

Antibiotics for flus

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 03.07.2025
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Antibiotics for gumboil are the simplest, but at the same time effective option to stop the purulent-inflammatory process that has begun. Let's look at the features of using antibiotics for gumboil, the most popular drugs, how to take them, and storage conditions.

Antibiotics for gumboil are one of the affordable and reliable ways to prevent the spread of purulent infection. The appearance of gumboil is always accompanied by inflammation and complications, so it is necessary to approach the treatment of the disease in a comprehensive manner. Antibiotics will help in the treatment, as they affect the entire body, due to a wide range of action.

But how to choose the right antibiotics, and which ones are best to take. The most popular are Amoxiclav and Doxycycline. These drugs have a complex effect on the source of infection and prevent its spread throughout the body. But do not forget that taking antibiotics for gumboil is not a panacea. Therefore, after the inflammation subsides, you need to see a dentist and treat the tooth and gum.

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Treatment of gumboil with antibiotics

Treatment of gumboil with antibiotics is used in dental practice, as it is an excellent way to relieve inflammation and prevent the spread of infection throughout the body. They are used in gumboil therapy and the treatment of other dental diseases, antibiotics are especially often used after tooth extraction. Taking medications at an early stage of infection prevents the appearance of an abscess, that is, it treats gumboil at the beginning of maturation. In the later stages of gumboil development, when the abscess has fully formed, antibiotics are prescribed only after it has opened. In this case, antibiotics promote a speedy recovery and are used as a preventive measure.

It is not recommended to take antibiotics for gumboil on your own, as only a doctor can prescribe the necessary medications. The effectiveness of antibiotics depends on the complexity of the disease, the presence of drug intolerance, the patient's age and other factors. Let's look at the antibiotics that are most often used in dentistry to treat gumboil:

  • Doxycycline.
  • Lincomycin.
  • Amoxicillin.
  • Ciprolet.
  • Amoxylav.
  • Ciprofloxacin.
  • Flemoxin solutab.
  • Biseptol.
  • Levomycetin.
  • Trichopolum.

Antibiotics are taken for 5-7 days, but not longer. Since long-term use of medications can cause addiction and cause drug resistance of the microorganisms that caused the gumboil.

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Indications for the use of antibiotics for gumboil

The main indications for the use of antibiotics for gumboil:

  • Inflammatory diseases of an infectious nature that are caused by streptococcal or staphylococcal infections.
  • Soft tissue infections and infectious diseases of various localizations.
  • Prevention of purulent complications in the postoperative period.

Indications for the use of antibiotics for gumboil are related to the symptoms of the disease and the stage of development. Thus, in the early stages, broad-spectrum antibiotics are used to prevent the spread of infection. And in the later stages and in the postoperative period, indications for the use of drugs are related to the prevention of gumboil. As in the first and second cases, antibiotics for gumboil are prescribed by a dentist.

Release form

The form of antibiotics used to treat gumboil depends on the complexity of the disease and its localization. Let's look at the most popular forms of antibiotics used for gumboil.

  • Ointments – applied to the affected gum at an early stage of gumboil development. The ointment helps relieve inflammation and reduces pain. As a rule, the ointment is applied 2-3 times a day.
  • Tablets, capsules and powders for making solutions - taken orally or used for rinsing. The dosage is determined by the dentist. But unlike ointments, they have a number of contraindications associated with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and cardiovascular system.
  • Injections are the most convenient form of antibiotics for treating gumboil. Injections are administered intravenously or intramuscularly, quickly provide a therapeutic effect and promote recovery.

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Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacodynamics of antibiotics in gumboil is the process of action of active components of the drug on pathogenic microorganisms. Thus, antibiotics that are used in purulent-inflammatory processes have a bacteriostatic effect. Most drugs show activity against gram-positive cocci and staphylococci. This allows the antibiotic to destroy pathogenic microorganisms in a short time.

Taking antibiotics at the early stages of the disease slows down the impact of pathogenic microorganisms. In some patients, taking antibiotics for gumboil causes side effects in the form of allergic reactions, dysbacteriosis, high temperature and other manifestations. That is why, before taking any antibiotic, it is necessary to study its composition to determine individual intolerance to the active components.

Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacokinetics of antibiotics in gumboil are the processes of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs. Most antibiotics used to treat purulent-inflammatory diseases are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. That is why antibiotics are recommended to be taken before meals. After administration, the drugs quickly spread throughout the body's tissues, including bone tissue.

Please note that many antibiotics penetrate the placental barrier, so they are prohibited during pregnancy. The drugs are metabolized in the liver, and their half-life is about five hours. The antibiotic is excreted unchanged in bile, urine or feces, as a metabolite.

How to treat gumboil with antibiotics?

How to treat gumboil with antibiotics is a pressing issue for those who have encountered this disease for the first time. Antibiotics should be taken at the first signs of gumboil, that is, before the abscess forms. Please note that antibiotics should be selected by a dentist, as this is a guarantee that the treatment will be correct. Thus, taking some drugs will be ineffective and can cause complications.

As dental practice shows, the appearance of gumboil is provoked by streptococcal and staphylococcal infection. That is why antibiotics that fight these microorganisms are used to treat this disease. For effective treatment, Ampiox, Doxycycline, Tsifran and other antibiotics are used. The dosage of the drug is selected individually, depending on the complexity of the purulent inflammation of the gumboil and the presence of concomitant diseases. That is why only a dentist should prescribe antibiotic treatment.

Which antibiotic is best for gumboil?

What antibiotic is best to use for gumboil? Only a dentist can answer this question unequivocally and only after examining the inflamed gum. As a rule, gumboil is a painful symptom of processes occurring in the body, which is why before taking antibiotics, the patient undergoes a full diagnosis of the oral cavity to detect the affected tooth or teeth. In addition to taking antibiotics, in particularly severe cases, the dentist installs drainage, which allows the pus to be removed.

Regardless of the degree of inflammation, gumboil treatment begins with taking antibiotics. To select the appropriate drug, the dentist conducts a test to identify the pathogen. Conducting a test is a guarantee of effective treatment. Let's consider which antibiotic is best for gumboil, based on the fact that the disease is caused by a streptococcal or staphylococcal infection. Most often, dentists prescribe: Tsifran, Ampiox, Doxycycline, Lincomycin and others.

In addition to taking antibiotics, physiotherapy methods (microwave and UHF) are used to treat gumboil. Due to the effect of the electric field on the inflamed area, the healing process is faster and more effective. Please note that with gumboil, it is forbidden to make hot compresses, as this will provoke the spread of purulent masses due to the influx of blood. It is not recommended to apply bandages, as the inflammation will not go away until the antibiotics cope with the pathogen. It is also forbidden to take aspirin, especially during the postoperative treatment of gumboil. Since this analgesic can cause bleeding.

Names of antibiotics for gumboil

The names of antibiotics for gumboil help you navigate the selection of drugs for the treatment of this dental disease. We suggest considering the most popular and effective antibiotics for gumboil.

  • Amoksilav is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is highly effective in treating gumboil and other inflammatory diseases caused by staphylococcal and streptococcal infections. The dosage of the drug is prescribed by a dentist, based on the symptoms and individual characteristics of the patient's body.
  • Ampiox is a more effective antibiotic, compared to the one discussed above. The advantage of this antibiotic is that it has a minimum of side effects, since it is not metabolized in the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, this drug has no contraindications, except for individual intolerance to the active components of the antibiotic.
  • Tsifran - fights microorganisms that cause inflammation. The peculiarity of this drug is that the course and dosage depend on the symptoms of the disease. The drug is contraindicated for children under 16 years of age. When treating gumboil, only Tsifran injections are used, which are administered intravenously.
  • Lincomycin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial drug. Despite the high effectiveness of treatment, the antibiotic has many side effects, so its use is possible only with a dentist's prescription.
  • Doxycycline is a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum antibiotic. The dosage depends on the complexity of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient's body.

In addition to the above antibiotics, which are used at an early stage of gumboil development, the dentist prescribes drugs that are used in the postoperative period, that is, after opening the gumboil and cleaning out the purulent masses. But do not forget that taking antibiotics for gumboil is not a treatment, but a necessity that allows you to quickly and effectively cope with the disease.

Method of administration and dosage

The methods of application and doses of antibiotics for the treatment of gumboil are prescribed by the dentist and depend on the symptoms of the disease and possible complications. As a rule, ointments for the treatment of purulent inflammation on the gum are used 2-3 times a day, tablets are taken before meals, two to three times a day. This also applies to antibiotics in injections.

The dosage is selected individually and depends on the patient's age, if it is a child, then weight, painful symptoms of gumboil, presence of contraindications and chronic infections. Therefore, it is strictly forbidden to prescribe a dose of antibiotics on your own, as this can cause an overdose and lead to adverse reactions to the drug, which will only complicate the treatment process.

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Contraindications to the use of antibiotics for gumboil

Contraindications to the use of antibiotics for gumboil are primarily associated with individual intolerance to the active components of the drug. The drugs are prohibited during pregnancy and lactation, with exceptions being cases of extreme necessity for vital indicators. Antibiotics are contraindicated for infants and children with a weakened immune system.

Before taking any antibiotic that helps treat gumboil, you must carefully read the instructions for the drug. Since the instructions describe side effects and contraindications. In addition, before prescribing an antibiotic, the dentist diagnoses the patient for contraindications - hypersensitivity, individual intolerance, cardiovascular and circulatory diseases, and other chronic diseases.

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Side effects of antibiotics for gumboil

Side effects of antibiotics for gumboil depend on the type of antibiotic used and the individual characteristics of the body. Let's look at the common side effects when taking antibiotics to treat gumboil.

  • Problems with the gastrointestinal tract – vomiting, nausea, esophagitis, pain in the epigastric region, flatulence, dysbacteriosis.
  • The appearance of bleeding, thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia.
  • Muscle weakness.
  • Headache, dizziness.
  • Allergic reactions, skin dermatitis, swelling.
  • Arterial hypertension.

If the above side effects occur, it is recommended to stop taking the antibiotic and seek medical attention.

Overdose

An overdose when using antibiotics to treat gumboil may occur due to an incorrectly prescribed dose of the drug, due to individual intolerance to the active components of the antibiotic, due to failure to follow the rules of administration (before meals, with plenty of water) and for a number of other reasons that can be determined by a dentist. Let's look at the most common symptoms that occur in the event of an antibiotic overdose:

  • Allergic skin reactions, rashes.
  • General and muscular weakness.
  • Nausea, vomiting.
  • Dysbacteriosis, flatulence.
  • Exacerbation of chronic gastrointestinal diseases.
  • Elevated temperature.

If the above-described overdose symptoms appear, you should stop taking the antibiotic and seek medical help. In severe cases of overdose, it is recommended to perform gastric lavage.

Interactions with other drugs

Interaction of antibiotics with other drugs in case of gumboil is possible only with the permission of the dentist. Thus, the simultaneous use of antibiotics that fight streptococcal and staphylococcal infections with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can lead to respiratory failure and even respiratory arrest.

Antibiotics used to treat gumboil interact poorly with muscle relaxants and inhalation anesthetics. And interaction with drugs that have absorbent properties reduces the effectiveness of antibiotics. That is why antibiotics should be prescribed by a dentist. Since the doctor, when prescribing drugs, monitors their interaction with other drugs.

Storage conditions

The storage conditions for antibiotics for gumboil depend on the form of the drug. If the antibiotics are in tablets, capsules or are a powder for rinsing, then such an antibiotic must be stored in a dark, cool place, protected from children. If antibiotics are prescribed for gumboil in the form of injections, then their shelf life in an open form should not exceed 24 hours, subject to a temperature regime of up to +20 degrees.

Ointments and gels that are rubbed into the gums for gumboil are recommended to be stored in a cool place, in the original packaging. In any case, regardless of the type of antibiotic and its form of release, it is necessary to comply with the storage conditions specified in the instructions for the drug.

Best before date

The expiration date of antibiotics for gumboil is indicated on the packaging with the drug. Taking an antibiotic after the expiration date is prohibited, as this may cause uncontrolled reactions of the body. In addition, the expiration date also depends on the storage conditions of the antibiotics. If the storage conditions were not met, the drug changed its color, smell or consistency, then the antibiotic is prohibited to use. Such drugs are subject to mandatory disposal.

Antibiotics for gumboil are an effective method of treatment and prevention, which prevents the spread of infection and inflammation throughout the body. Antibiotics can only be prescribed by a dentist; taking medications on your own is prohibited.

Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Antibiotics for flus" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

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