List Anatomy – T
The transverse muscle of the breast (m. Transversus thoracis) is located on the posterior (inner) surface of the anterior thoracic wall. This muscle begins on the xiphoid process, the lower half of the sternum.
From the thoracic part of the aorta there are two kinds of branches - parietal (parietal) and visceral (internal) branches.
The third (III) ventriculus (ventriculus tertius) occupies a central position in the diencephalon. The cavity of the ventricle looks like a sagittally located narrow slit, bounded by 6 walls: two lateral, upper, lower, anterior and posterior.
The submandibular salivary gland (glandula submandibularis) is a paired, mixed-type secretion that has a thin capsule. It is located in the region of the submandibular triangle of the neck.
The sphenoid sinus (sinus sphenoidalis) is located in the body of the sphenoid bone. The lower wall of the sinus is involved in the formation of the wall of the nasal cavity. To the upper part of the lateral wall is a cavernous sinus.
The pelvis is formed by the connecting pelvic bones and the sacrum. It is a bone ring. The pelvis is the receptacle for many internal organs. With the help of the pelvic bones, the torso is connected with the lower limbs. There are two divisions - a large and a small pelvis.
Most healthy people have four parathyroid glands - the two upper and two lower ones, located relatively symmetrically on both sides in more than 80% of cases.
The palatine tonsilla palatum is located in the amygdala fossa tonsillaris, which is a depression between the divergent downward slanted tongue in the front and the hypogastric arch in the back.
The palatine bone (os palatinum) is paired, participates in the formation of the hard palate, the orbit, the pterygoid palatine fossa. In it, two plates are distinguished - horizontal and vertical, joining at almost a right angle, and three processes.
The pre-cochlear organ (organum vestibulocochleare) in the process of evolution in animals arose as a complex organ of equilibrium (pre-door), perceiving the position of the body (head) as it moved through space, and the organ of hearing. The organ of equilibrium in the form of a primitively arranged formation (static bubble) appears also in invertebrates.
The optic nerve (n. Opticus) is a thick nerve trunk, which consists of axons of ganglionic retinal ganglion cells. Axons of ganglionic neurocytes gather together in the blind spot of the retina and form a single bundle - the optic nerve.
The transverse-awned muscle (m. Transversospinalis) is represented by a set of layered muscular bundles that run obliquely upward from the lateral in the medial direction from the transverse processes to the spinous processes of the vertebrae.
The mitral valve is an anatomical functional structure of the funnel-shaped heart, consisting of a fibrous ring, wings with chords, papillary muscles, functionally associated with adjacent areas of the left atrium and ventricle.
The median nerve (n. Medianus) departs from the fusion of lateral and medial bundles of the brachial plexus of the fibers of the anterior branches of the sixth to eighth cervical and first thoracic (CVI-ThI) spinal nerves.
Lymph nodes (hodi lymphatici) are the most numerous organs of the immune system, they serve as biological filters for the lymph (tissue fluid) flowing through them.
Lymph nodes (nodi lymphatici) are usually located near the blood vessels, often near large veins, usually in groups - from a few knots to ten or more.
The longest muscle (m. Longissimus) is the largest of the three muscles that form the muscle that straightens the spine.
The lingual tonsil lingualis is unpaired, it lies under the multilayered epithelium of the mucous membrane of the root of the tongue, often in the form of two clusters of lymphoid tissue.
The intermediate brain (diencephalon) on the whole brain drug is not available for viewing, since it is completely hidden under the cerebral hemispheres. Only on the basis of the brain can you see the central part of the midbrain - the hypothalamus.
The inner ear (auris interna) is located in the thickness of the pyramid of the temporal bone and is separated from the tympanum by its labyrinthine wall. The inner ear consists of a bone and a webbed labyrinth inserted into it.