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Rosacea-keratitis

 
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
 
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Rosacea-keratitis (keratitis rosacea) is often a recurrent disease. It occurs in patients with rosacea (acne rasacea) on the face.

trusted-source[1], [2], [3]

Causes of rosacea-keratitis

The etiology of skin disease is unknown. It is suggested that this is a consequence of pyridoxine deficiency (hypovitaminosis B 6 ). Pink acne is usually combined with a decreased acidity of gastric juice.

trusted-source[4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9]

Symptoms of rosacea-keratitis

Rosacea-keratitis begins with the appearance of one or more nodules of infiltration. Their surface is eroded, then the infiltrate is necrotic. To the formed ulcer, surface neoplasms are suitable. The pericorneal injection of vessels and the triad of corneal symptoms are very pronounced. After 3-4 weeks, epithelialization of the defect may occur. The eye calms down, but not for long. Together with a new attack of rosacea, a new nodule (or nodules) of infiltration in the cornea appears with the formation of a deeper ulcer and the ingrowth of new vessels. In the period of scarring, a vascularized belly with bright white calcareous inclusions is formed. Subsequent relapses become more frequent. Heals an ulcer in one eye, and after a few days opens in another. Sometimes patients do not have time to go to work, as there is inflammation in the other eye.

Frequent recurrence leads to disability. The weeding scars thinner and deform the cornea, often form fistulas. The visual acuity decreases with each new exacerbation.

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Treatment of rosacea-keratitis

Treatment of a common disease is prescribed by a dermatologist. Local treatment of keratitis is carried out according to the general scheme. During the recurrence period, the mydriatica is instilled in order to prevent iridocyclitis. In complicated cases, through keratoplasty is shown.

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