Gingival or cervical caries of teeth is diagnosed when the destruction of hard dental tissue affects the part of the tooth near the neck - the slightly narrowed transition of the dental crown to the root, that is, near the very edge of the gum, and often even under it.
Incorrect positioning of the upper and lower jaws with a violation of the closure of the dental arches is a common orthodontic problem, and the most common type of pathological occlusion is considered to be a distal bite.
Unpleasant appearance and incorrect facial geometry can cause many psycho-emotional problems. In this article we will talk about the features of mesial bite
An abnormally large or pathologically wide tongue – macroglossia, usually occurs in children and is considered a fairly rare anomaly. Macroglossia usually means a long-term painless enlargement of the tongue.
A deep bite associated with incorrect closure of the teeth can negatively affect the function of chewing, speech, lead to increased wear of the enamel coating, etc. At certain degrees of such a disorder, treatment should be mandatory.
Pericoronitis, an inflammation and infection of the soft tissues around a partially erupted tooth, is often associated with impacted third permanent molars.
Hairy leukoplakia is not associated with hair growth on the superficial areas of the skin, but is a disease of the mucous membranes, in which pathological areas are covered with filiform white villi, visible only during histological examination.
Deep caries does not appear suddenly, but is a consequence of ignoring the destruction of the tooth, which begins with slightly visible changes in the enamel, the formation of a "cavity", its deepening into the hard layers - dentin.
Caries is a slow process of destruction of hard layers, and deep caries is its last stage, when the lesions have reached a great depth and are separated from the pulp by only a thin layer of bone tissue - dentin.
Dentists are increasingly being approached with complaints of severe pain, the localization of which is not always clearly defined. It is necessary to conduct complex diagnostics, to find the source of pain.
