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Health

Treatment of flux

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Treatment of flux should be timely in order to avoid the spread of the inflammatory process to surrounding structures and fistula formation.

Periostitis or the more commonly known name "flux" is the appearance of an inflammatory reaction in the connective tissue covering the periosteum. The main symptoms of the pathology are puffiness of the gums and intense pain. In some cases, swelling of the lips, cheeks or nose is possible, as well as an increase in temperature.

There are a lot of reasons for flux, the main ones are carious lesions of teeth or mechanical effect on soft tissues, as a result of which their integrity is violated. In addition, incompletely cured teeth, when the inflammation spans healthy areas due to infection. Also do not forget about pulpitis, periodontitis, which contribute to the development of flux.

Treatment may include taking medications, surgical intervention, or using alternative therapy. If flux treatment has not been started in time, the risk of complications such as ulcer formation and osteomyelitis development is increased.

Methods for treating flux

In order to determine the tactics of treating pathology, it is necessary to establish its severity, the presence of concomitant diseases and the age of the patient. Methods of flux treatment include the use of medication, surgical intervention and alternative medicine.

Medicamentous therapy is used in the early stages of the inflammatory process, when there is no purulent focus and other complications. The goal of therapy is to reduce puffiness, for which antibacterial agents are used.

In addition, it is necessary to identify the true cause of flux development, which must be eliminated. If there is a chronic form of the flux with frequent exacerbations, then general restorative therapy with the intake of vitamins, immunostimulants and calcium gluconate is recommended.

Surgical intervention is necessary in the absence of the effect of drug therapy and the spread of the pathological process to surrounding tissues.

The operation involves anesthesia, opening an abscess, draining the gums and further prescribing drugs. If the tooth can not be saved, then it should be removed, cleaned of the cavity from purulent masses, establish drainage and conduct medical treatment. In some cases, after removal of the tooth, it is rational to prescribe laser, ultrasound treatment or iontophoresis.

In the future, there is a possibility of installing an implant, which is practically not different from the real tooth.

Methods of flux treatment also provide for the use of alternative agents, but it should be understood that the herbs can only be treated with flux in the initial stage without the presence of purulent masses.

Antibiotic treatment of flux

Once the diagnosis of "flux" has been established and confirmed, it is necessary to prescribe antibacterial medication. Selection of a certain group of antibiotics should be handled by a doctor, taking into account the cause of the flux and the presence of concomitant diseases.

Treatment of flux with antibiotics is especially effective at an early stage, when the abscess is not yet formed. They help to reduce the inflammatory reaction, eliminate puffiness and prevent infection of the focus. In addition to antibiotics, anesthetics should be prescribed to reduce the severity of the pain syndrome.

In case of formation of abscesses, antibacterial drugs are prescribed only after surgical intervention with opening and draining the pathological focus.

Treatment of the flux with antibiotics is most often performed with the following drugs: lincosamin (lincomycin), penicillins (amoksiklav, ampioks) or fluoroquinolones (citalane). The dosage of each antibacterial agent is determined individually, taking into account the severity of the process and the concomitant pathology.

The effectiveness of antibiotic therapy depends on the correct choice of medication, dosage and treatment regimen. With an incorrectly selected group of antibiotics, an insufficient therapeutic result is possible, since it will not affect the infectious agent.

In addition, an insufficient dose of the drug will not have the proper effect, but, conversely, high doses can cause the occurrence of adverse reactions, which is undesirable in the presence of an inflammatory process.

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Treatment of flux with Ciprolet antibiotic

Representative of the pharmacological group of fluoroquinolones is ciprolet. Due to its wide spectrum, the antibiotic is used to treat many infectious diseases to eliminate the pathogen and to reduce the inflammatory response in response to its presence.

The active substance of ciprolet is ciprofloxacin, which has proved effective in combating Gram-positive and negative microbes, as well as intracellular pathogens.

Treatment with antibiotic ciprolet is due to its ability to quickly penetrate into tissues and destroy infectious agents. Blocking their reproduction and life activity, bacteria gradually die.

However, it should be remembered that with oral administration of ciprofloxacin, as well as any other antibacterial agent, the level of dysbacteriosis develops. This occurs as a result of the harmful effect of the drug not only on pathogenic microorganisms, but also on beneficial ones. Thus, in the intestine can be observed dysbiosis, to prevent the development of which you need to take probiotics.

Antibiotic treatment of ciprolet in most cases leads to a good result, since the resistance of infectious agents to ciprofloxacin develops very slowly. Bacteria, when exposed to tsiprolet, can not remain in a persistent state, since the action of the antibiotic leads to their death.

In addition to its positive effects, it is necessary to identify possible side effects that ciprofloxacin possesses. These include heart rhythm disturbances, migraine headaches, increased heart rate, allergic manifestations, insomnia, dizziness, increased fatigue and fainting.

Treatment of flux in the child

Parents should understand that the flux itself can not be cured, especially in children. Attempts for self-treatment can lead to complications in the form of infection and inflammation of the meninges.

When the first manifestations of flux occur, it is recommended that you immediately call your doctor. Until then, parents are forbidden to warm the pathological focus, so as not to provoke the multiplication of pathogenic pathogens.

In addition, do not rinse the oral cavity with herbal decoctions to prevent the spread of infectious microorganisms to other organs and cavities.

Treatment of flux in a child implies the implementation of an operation to remove purulent masses from the pathological focus and its sanation. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia. In some cases, it is rational to remove the milk tooth in order to avoid the spread of infection to surrounding healthy tissues.

After the operation, it is necessary to take antibacterial drugs, if necessary, anesthetics. In order to reduce the severity of the inflammatory reaction, rinse the mouth with antiseptic solutions or herbal decoctions.

Treatment of flux in a child requires strict compliance with the prescription of the doctor, since there is a high risk of relapse. To avoid this, it is recommended to strengthen the immune defenses, select the right toothpaste and regularly visit the dentist with a preventive purpose.

Treatment of flux after tooth extraction

The process of tooth extraction can not always go without complications. It depends on the severity of the condition of the tooth and the presence of concomitant diseases. Usually after this manipulation there is a physiological swelling that does not need special treatment and passes by itself.

On the day of surgery, it is possible to relieve the condition by applying something cold to the site where the tooth was removed. Further it is possible to apply dry heat, but only in the absence of signs of an inflammatory reaction.

If, on the site of the removed tooth, a flux appears, then the use of heat is contraindicated in order to avoid the spread of infection. Thus, the pathological focus requires mandatory sanation to remove pathogenic microorganisms.

Treatment of flux after tooth extraction consists in the appointment of a course of antibacterial and analgesics. Thus, purification of the focus from pathogens and elimination of pain syndrome is provided. From the antibiotics can be prescribed fluoroquinolones or penicillins.

As an anesthetic, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be used that simultaneously reduce the intensity of inflammation and reduce the intensity of pain. From this group of drugs it is recommended to use ibuprofen, baralgin or ketorol.

Additional drugs are fortified medicines in the form of vitamins and immunostimulants. The total duration of admission can be up to 3 weeks.

If after the expiration of this period the pain syndrome increases the intensity, the puffiness is not eliminated and the cheek increases in volume, then it is necessary to re-sanitize the pathological focus. In severe cases with the ineffectiveness of conservative therapy, surgical treatment is used.

Treatment of flux on the cheek

Quite often people try to cure the flux by alternative means. Of course, at the initial stage they have a good chance of achieving good results, but with a pronounced inflammatory response of the body, it is necessary to resort to other methods of treatment.

Alternative agents are recommended to be used in parallel with the main therapy in the form of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs. The choice of antibiotics, their dose and the regimen should be selected by the doctor. The pharmacological group of fluoroquinolones or penicillins is most often used.

Treatment of flux on the cheek also involves the use of pain medications, as swelling of the tissues helps to compress the nerve endings.

With the flux, it is strictly forbidden to use heat, which is usually used to apply to the hearth. Local increase in temperature can cause intense multiplication and spread of pathogenic microorganisms, which is undesirable with flux.

Severe cases of the disease involve surgical treatment of the flux on the cheek. So, a cut of tissues is made, removal of purulent masses, if necessary, installation of drainage and further use of medicines.

As a result of such treatment, the intensity of the pain syndrome decreases after a few hours, and the inflammation in a couple of days. However, despite the positive result, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs must be taken for a fixed period of time (7-10 days).

Treatment of flux by alternative means

To reduce puffiness, pain and inflammatory reaction in the early stage of the flux, it is recommended to use a decoction of sage and mustard grass. It takes about an hour to cook. So, you should combine 60 grams of sage and herbs mustard, then pour a glass of boiling water and leave for a quarter of an hour to insist. The resulting broth should rinse the oral cavity 6-8 times.

The widespread treatment of flux by alternative means also includes the use of rasping broth of sage, St. John's wort and oak bark. Taking the same number of herbs (60 g each), they must be mixed and poured with a liter of boiling water. Once the broth is ready, it is recommended to rinse the mouth cavity up to 10 times a day.

In addition, sage can be brewed with green tea. After the preparation of the broth, add 5 g of salt and rinse 5 times a day. It is advisable to rinse with hot broth, but not with boiling water!

To reduce the intensity of pain syndrome, alternative medicine involves the use of the next decoction. So, for him you will need 60 g of kidneys of birch, peppermint, vinca, and also angelica. Mixing the data of grass, they should be brewed with a liter of boiling water and leave to infuse. Once the broth is ready, you should rinse it up to 6 times a day.

In addition to rinsing, alternative medicine offers the use of ointments, lotions and much more.

Than to rinse a flux on a gum or gingiva?

Rinsing is one of the methods for treating flux, but only after removal of the purulent focus, when pathogens will not spread to other tissues and organs.

Than to rinse a flux on a gum or gingiva? For rinsing, you can choose antiseptics of pharmacological groups or natural origin. So, alternative medicine advises to use the infusion of St. John's wort, sage, oak cortex or yarrow.

These herbs can be brewed separately or together. The most popular decoction is the combination of St. John's Wort (60 g), sage (45 g) and oak bark (30 g). To prepare enough 45 g of mixture pour a liter of boiling water and leave to infuse.

Once the drug is ready, it needs to be filtered and rinsed with a warm solution up to 8 times a day.

To cook one of the above herbs, you need to pour a glass of boiling water 20-30 grams of herbs and insist for about half an hour. Rinse the oral cavity often, especially after meals and at night.

Oak bark that has astringent, anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties is especially good. To prepare, pour 20 grams of bark with a glass of boiling water and leave for a quarter of an hour, after which it is necessary to rinse the mouth with a decoction every 1.5-2 hours.

Soda Flux Treatment

Nutritional soda is used quite often in inflammatory diseases of the throat. Thanks to its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties, pathogenic microorganisms are eliminated, and the inflammatory response of the body decreases in the form of puffiness and redness.

The treatment of soda flux is also widely used in dentistry. It is used in the form of solutions for rinsing the oral cavity or for lotions to the inflamed gum.

To prepare the solution, dilute 5 grams of soda and salt in a glass of warm water. This solution needs to rinse the mouth cavity up to 8 times, especially in the first days, when the inflammation is in the active stage. Then, as the intensity of the inflammatory process decreases, the frequency of use of the solution can be reduced to 2-3 times a day.

In some cases, it is recommended that 5 drops of iodine be added to this solution. This should be done very carefully and strictly observe the dosage in order to avoid damage to the oral mucosa.

Treatment of flux with soda also implies its use in the form of lotions. So, you need to wrap 5 g of soda in a gauze napkin and attach it to the gum, which is the pathological focus. Such lotions should be kept up to 2-3 hours and repeated 2-3 times a day.

Propolis treatment of flux

Bee products are very often used in medicine, as they have a huge amount of medicinal properties. So, for the treatment of flux can be chewed a bit of propolis several times a day. However, it must be understood that, in the presence of ulcers, propolis can not provide the desired result.

Treatment with propolis flux is carried out with the help of ointment. To make it, you should combine vegetable oil, 20 g of beeswax and propolis, and then warm it over a small fire. As soon as the wax dissolves, you need to add pre-chopped boiled egg yolk.

After thoroughly mixing this mixture, it should be removed from the heat and left to cool. Apply ointment heated on a water bath ointment on the gum is recommended twice a day. You can store it in a glass jar in the refrigerator.

In addition, you can lubricate the gum with alcohol extract of propolis (5%). However, it is worth remembering that propolis can be used as an auxiliary at the initial stage of the flux for disinfection, reducing swelling and pain.

Propolis can be heated in the palms to the consistency of plasticine and applied in the form of a flat cake to the inflammatory focus. There is another recipe for ointment based on propolis. To make it, you need to heat 100 g of butter (cream) or goose fat and add 30 g of ground propolis.

The mixture should be boiled in a water bath, then filtered in a hot state and used 2-3 times a day. You can store it in the refrigerator.

Treatment of ointment flux

Medicinal ointments can be a pharmacological agent or one of the methods of alternative medicine. They are used for the purpose of applying to the inflamed area of the gum to reduce the severity of the pain syndrome, swelling and disinfection.

Treatment of flux with ointment from wax is applied before going to bed, applying it to inflamed tissues. For cooking it is necessary to dissolve a piece of wax the size of a matchbox in 220 g of vegetable oil and add the crushed cooked egg yolk. This mixture must be heated for 5 minutes and filtered. It is recommended to store it in the refrigerator, and slightly warm up before use.

In addition to alternative methods, the treatment of flux with ointment can be carried out with pharmacological drugs. For example, Vishnevsky's ointment is used to slow the progression of the inflammatory process and prevent the appearance of purulent masses. In addition, it reduces swelling of the gums and reduces the severity of the pain syndrome.

Thanks to the xeroblast, an antibacterial effect is provided, tar birch activates local blood circulation, and castor oil causes a deep conduct of the remaining components of the ointment.

Ointment is used at the beginning of the development of the flux without pus or after opening the abscess by applying to a sterile napkin and applying the cheeks to the skin for a couple of hours.

Metrogyl denta (a combination of metronidazole and chlorhexidine), which provides a quick anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, is also widely used. The gel should be applied to the gum three times a day for 30 minutes.

It is worth paying attention to the ointment Levomecol, which causes antibacterial and regenerative effect. In addition, it is used when there is an abscess. Apply the ointment should be in the form of applications of a sterile wipe with the drug for 2-3 hours. After removing the abscess surgically, Levomecol can be injected directly into the cavity.

Treatment of flux medicines

The approach to flux treatment should be multicomponent to ensure disinfection of the pathological focus, reduction in the magnitude of the inflammatory response and the intensity of clinical symptoms.

The treatment of flux with medicines involves the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, which provide analgesic, anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effect. Some representatives of this group of drugs are able to reduce hyperthermia, which sometimes accompanies periostitis.

Among the drugs worth mentioning nimesil in a dosage of 100 mg in a tablet with a frequency of reception 2 times a day. Diclofenac in a dose of 25-50 mg per day causes a strong anti-inflammatory effect and significantly reduces the intensity of the pain syndrome. To reduce puffiness, it is also possible to use the drugs of the desensibilizing pharmacological group in the form of diazoline. By inhibition of the secretion of biologically active components of inflammation reduces the severity of edema. Take rationally 1 tablet with a dosage of 100 mg to 3 times a day.

An obligatory component of treatment is rinsing of the oral cavity after opening of the abscess and its sanitation. In addition, in the early stages of inflammation with the help of rinsing solutions, it is possible to prevent the formation of an abscess. To this end, the use of soda is allowed, which alleviates pain and prevents the progress of the inflammatory process.

It is also recommended to use Rotokan, which contains an alcoholic tincture of calendula, chamomile and yarrow. This collection provides antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.

Malawit consists of herbal extracts, silver and copper, which causes antibacterial, decongestant and analgesic effects. For rinsing also suitable chlorhexidine, betadine or furatsilin. The solutions listed should be applied several times a day until the desired effect is obtained.

Treatment of flux with medicines involves the use of antibacterial agents that help stop the spread of the infection and prevent the formation of an abscess. If the appearance of purulent masses could not be avoided, then it is necessary to perform an abscess opening, its sanation and prescribe a course of antibiotics to prevent infection of the focus.

Selection of antibacterial agents and their dosage is performed by a doctor. The most commonly used group of penicillins, fluoroquinolones, tetracyclines and others. So, the most effective are considered cyprolet, amoxiclav, doxycycline, flemoxin soluteba, ciprofloxacin and biseptol.

Before their reception it is necessary to familiarize with possible their side effects and contraindications in order to avoid deterioration.

Additional components of flux treatment are ointments, for example, Vishnevsky, metrogil denta or levomekol. The latter can be used in the presence of purulent masses in the pathological focus.

In addition, in some cases, lotions and compresses based on dimexide, soda and salt are effective.

Gum tear with flux

As the inflammation progresses in a certain area of the gum, purulent contents appear. If you do not take any therapeutic action at this stage, the amount of pus can increase so much that a gum rupture can occur with the flux.

To avoid self-opening of the abscess and the spread of its contents through the oral cavity, it is necessary to conduct treatment programs in a timely manner.

So, with the appearance of pus and the absence of the effect of medication, surgical treatment should be considered. With the help of anesthesia, a person loses some kinds of sensitivity, which facilitates the process of opening the abscess.

The surgeon performs a cut, removes purulent masses and sanitizes the focus. In some cases, the use of drainage is allowed to avoid the re-emergence of a purulent discharge.

After this operation, it is necessary to use antibacterial and analgesic drugs to prevent infection. If the gum rupture occurs with the flux on its own (without the involvement of a surgeon), then you should immediately consult a doctor to sanitize the pathological focus and prescribe the required therapy.

How much does the flux treatment cost?

The appointment of a drug therapy or the implementation of surgery should be performed by a doctor, based on the severity of the inflammatory process, the presence of concomitant pathology and general health.

How much does the flux treatment cost? In dental clinics you can face different prices, which depend on the status of the clinic itself and the severity of the flux.

On average, the price can vary within 200 hryvnia. However, it should be noted that for each case, an individual approach and treatment is necessary.

In the absence of abscess in the initial stage of the inflammatory process, the treatment of flux can be limited to antibacterial, analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents. In addition, you can use rinses and lotions on the gum. In this case, the cost may be even less than 200 hryvnia.

However, if the flux is characterized by the presence of a pronounced inflammatory process, purulent masses and deterioration of the general condition, then the price may be much higher. Treatment of this case requires surgical intervention and the appointment of postoperative drug treatment.

Treatment of flux in the initial stage is not very difficult, provided a qualified approach and timely start of drug therapy. If the inflammatory process progresses and the abscess forms, then it is already worthwhile to think about the surgical method of treatment followed by drug therapy. The operation takes a little time and ensures the sanation of the pathological focus, which is the key to a quick recovery.

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