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Health

Ultrasound diagnosis (ultrasound)

Transcranial Doppler

In most cases of diagnostic use of ultrasound dopplerography, it should be carried out together with transcranial dopplerography. The exception to this rule is made up of persons with insufficiently pronounced or completely absent "temporal" windows, as well as patients who are unable to perform transcranial dopplerography for other reasons (7-12% of the total number of subjects).

Duplex scanning of vessels of the head and neck

Duplex scanning (gray-scale echography with color Doppler coding and spectral Doppler analysis, applied to the intracranial part of the cerebral vasculature - transcranial duplex scanning) currently serves as the main method for diagnosing various types of pathology of the cerebral vascular system.

Ultrasound signs of uterine pathology

Currently, given the widespread introduction into clinical practice of transvaginal ultrasound, the diagnosis of pathological changes in the myometrium does not present significant difficulties. However, the informativity of ultrasonic diagnostics for different pathologies of the myometrium is not the same.

Ultrasound of the pelvic organs and uterus

Ultrasound (echography) of pelvic organs belongs to a leading role in a complex of diagnostic methods. This is due to the non-invasiveness, relative simplicity and high informative nature of the method.

Ultrasound of the eye

Ultrasonic studies (ultrasound) in the pathology of the eye and orbit are used extremely widely, since in most cases the only contraindication to their conduct is only a fresh extensive penetrating wound of the eye.

Echocardiography

Echocardiography is the most important technique in the diagnosis of various structural and / or functional changes in the heart. Echocardiography accurately displays the anatomical details, it is possible to measure the structure of the heart, and their movements are clearly traced throughout the heart cycle.

Ultrasound of the upper limb

Thrombosis most often affects the subclavian vein. Since the vein is located behind the clavicle, a sample with compression can not be performed. It is also difficult to squeeze the proximal and middle third of the axillary vein. Therefore, the main criterion for diagnosis of venous thrombosis of the upper limb is the detection of a lack of color blood flow.

Ultrasound of the veins of the lower extremities

Various venous pools of the upper and lower extremities are characterized by different pathophysiological mechanisms and are discussed in different sections. The method of examination should correspond to the anatomy of the vessels.

Doppler ultrasonography of the arteries of the lower extremities

Diagnosis of peripheral arterial diseases of the extremities is based on a clinical examination involving Ratcshow or Allen samples, pulse estimation, walking time and measurement of the ankle-brachial index (LIP). Based on the results of these studies, indications for a color duplex sonography of the arteries of the limb are determined.

Dopplerography of Fallopian tubes

Ultrasonic dopplerography of the fallopian tubes plays an additional role in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy, since fetal activity can be detected only in 10% of cases.

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