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Numbness in the left arm
Last reviewed: 04.07.2025

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Numbness in the left arm may indicate a pre-stroke condition; inflammation of the ulnar nerve, heart disease, nerve trunks, etc. cannot be ruled out.
When numbness does not go away for a long time or bothers you from time to time for unknown reasons, you need to see a doctor and undergo an examination.
From the cardiovascular system, numbness of the left arm may be associated with a heart attack, especially if there is pain in the left chest, panic, pallor, nausea, shortness of breath, cold sweat. Numbness and pain often indicate angina.
In addition, numbness can be a consequence of an injury, after bruises, fractures, sprains or ligament ruptures. Excessive physical exertion, prolonged work in an uncomfortable position leads to muscle strain, which leads to unpleasant sensations.
From the nervous system, numbness may indicate a disruption in muscle nutrition due to compression of nerve endings, which leads to numbness of the hand. In addition, dysfunctions of the spine can also cause numbness of the extremities. Compression of blood vessels, nerve endings, osteochondrosis - all this leads to numbness.
When the left hand and fingers become numb, and pain appears in the heart area, aches may be a symptom of thoracic osteochondrosis.
Another cause of numbness may be vascular diseases, tuberculosis of the spine, etc.
Numbness can also be associated with oncology. For example, in the spinal cord, a growing tumor begins to press on adjacent vessels and nerves, thereby causing unpleasant sensations (with a tumor, incapacity occurs quite quickly).
However, numbness can often be caused by ordinary fatigue due to excessive physical exertion, and adequate rest will help normalize the condition.
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Causes of numbness in the left hand
Numbness of the left hand often indicates serious illnesses. Numbness is often caused by diseases of the spine, inflammation of the ulnar nerve, dysfunction of the heart and blood vessels, and pre-stroke conditions.
The most common cause of numbness is prolonged compression of the nerve. This is usually caused by an uncomfortable position during work or rest. In this case, a change of position and a small massage will help improve the condition.
Numbness can be caused by neurological complications, which often occur with cervical osteochondrosis and vertebral displacement.
Often, numbness is caused by muscle strain in the cervical-collar region. Pianists, computer scientists, etc. often suffer from this pathology, since they are forced to stay in the same (often incorrect) position for a long time, which leads to strain, spasm, and compression of the nerves.
People who work at a computer for a long time often experience numbness in their left hand. Numbness often occurs after a person falls asleep in an uncomfortable or incorrect position.
Also, the cause of numbness of the hand can be impaired blood circulation in the brain, cervical spine. Impaired blood circulation indicates a pre-stroke condition, often in this case there is high blood pressure, high cholesterol.
Sometimes stressful situations and psycho-emotional tension also cause numbness in the left hand.
Causes of numbness in the fingers of the left hand
Complaints of numbness in the left hand or fingers are common.
Often this condition appears after taking medications, nervous shock, dehydration, etc.
Sometimes numbness in the fingers occurs due to low sugar levels or a lack of B vitamins.
More serious causes of finger numbness may be heart and vascular diseases. If you feel numbness in the fingers of your left hand, or if you have slurred speech, you should immediately call an ambulance, as these symptoms may indicate an incipient stroke.
A heart attack can also cause numbness in the fingers. Numbness is often accompanied by nausea, chest pain, and shortness of breath.
Pinched nerves due to spinal or shoulder injuries, herniated discs, displaced vertebrae, etc. are another fairly common cause of finger numbness.
Numbness of the fingers can occur due to injury to the nerve fibers in the wrist (carpal tunnel syndrome). This disease also causes pain, tingling, and weakness in the hand.
Fingers may become numb due to narrowed blood vessels, diabetes, or paralysis.
Another cause of finger numbness may be associated with Raynaud's syndrome (spasms, vasoconstriction). This disease often develops as a result of stress, hypothermia, tumors of the wrist, angina, lack of vitamins, excessive alcohol consumption, and interaction with harmful substances.
Often, the cause of numbness in the fingers may not be related to nearby tissues and organs. For example, previous surgeries, dysfunctions of internal organs, infectious and viral diseases can cause numbness in the fingers.
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Causes of numbness in the little finger of the left hand
Complaints of numbness in the left hand, especially the little finger, have become more frequent recently.
More and more patients are turning to a neurologist with this particular problem. According to experts, this problem is associated with working at a computer, when the hand is in constant tension for a long time. Monotonous movements that a person repeats daily for a long time lead to compression of the nerve endings in the hand, which causes a feeling of numbness in the little finger (or the entire hand).
Those who perform monotonous movements in their work also suffer from this disease.
Another reason for numbness in the little finger is the so-called tunnel syndrome, which also develops due to compression of nerves. As a result of compression of nerves, a tunnel is formed in which nerve endings are located. If the hand is in one position for a long time, the compressed nerve causes tension, pain, tingling (in some cases, slight tremors), numbness.
More serious reasons for which numbness in the little finger may occur include osteochondrosis, heart disease, injuries that have led to circulatory problems in the hand, manic states, intervertebral hernias, infectious diseases (pneumonia), hypothermia, arthritis, Raynaud's disease, depressive disorders...
How does numbness in the left hand manifest itself?
Numbness in the left hand often leads to physical discomfort. Numbness usually involves pinching of nerves and manifests itself as tingling. The tingling is usually minor, but in some cases it can be quite severe.
As a rule, numbness is felt after changing an uncomfortable position, relaxing muscles. Sometimes, with numbness, a person does not feel the limb at all, temporary incapacity of the hand or fingers occurs, sensitivity may gradually return during massage.
Numbness and pain in the left arm
Pain and numbness in the left hand can be caused by a variety of reasons, and the unpleasant sensations can also manifest themselves in different ways. Numbness and pain can be concentrated in one part or spread to the entire hand, the pain can be sharp and acute, or increase gradually, and there can also be paroxysmal or constant pain in the hand.
Often, pain and numbness develop as a result of injury (sprains, ligament ruptures, fractures, bruises), or prolonged overexertion.
In case of pain and numbness associated with injury, it is necessary to provide the sore arm with maximum rest. If you suspect a fracture or dislocation, you should immediately seek medical help, undergo an X-ray, and apply a plaster cast.
If you experience regular pain and numbness in your left arm, you should undergo an examination, as this condition may indicate a number of serious disorders of the spine, heart, blood vessels, and nerve trunks.
Pain in the arm does not always appear at the site of the injury, for example, a sore wrist can radiate to the forearm, this is usually observed with loads associated with professional activities.
Pain in the arm may appear after carrying heavy objects, which leads to inflammation of the tendons. At the same time, a person also feels a burning, tingling sensation, especially at night, which goes away after a little warm-up.
If pain in the left arm occurs and does not go away for several days, you should immediately consult a doctor. In this case, the pain may intensify during any kind of exercise (even minor). In addition, swelling and joint stiffness are signals for urgent medical attention.
Numbness in the left arm and leg
As already mentioned, numbness of the left hand often occurs due to compression of the nerve endings that feed the muscles. When diagnosing, the specialist determines the location of the compression of the nerve fibers and eliminates the cause.
Numbness in the leg is often found in young people and may indicate a serious pathology, since in most cases numbness is caused by diseases of the spine (hernia, osteochondrosis, etc.).
In the human body, the spine is responsible for a number of functions, including the normal functioning of the arms and legs.
Diseases of the lower back can provoke pain and numbness in the leg. The frequency of occurrence of unpleasant sensations, the nature of numbness depends on the disease.
Intervertebral hernias press on nerve endings, which leads to tissue spasm, resulting in numbness of the arm or leg (often both arms and legs). With intervertebral hernias, there is heaviness in the legs, pain, "goosebumps", with prolonged standing or sitting, turning the head and other sudden movements, the pain increases. Also, numbness can be associated with osteochondrosis or other diseases (diabetes).
Osteochondrosis can be accompanied by various symptoms. To accurately determine the cause of numbness in the legs, you should undergo a full examination.
X-rays are often used for diagnostics – the cheapest and most accessible method in clinics; more informative diagnostic methods are MRI and ultrasound.
As a rule, before numbness of the legs appears, a person already feels other symptoms of the disease, which can appear at a young age and be chronic (most often lower back pain). Without treatment, the disease progresses. Sometimes temporary improvements occur, but the feeling of stiffness in the spine remains, and over time, pain and numbness of the legs are observed.
Numbness of the fingers of the left hand
Numbness of the left hand, in particular the fingers, begins to bother a person after the numbness becomes permanent and is accompanied by a number of unpleasant sensations not only in the fingers, but in the entire hand.
Often fingers begin to go numb during headaches, dizziness, and before losing consciousness.
Experts consider numbness in the fingers to be a rather serious signal that may indicate problems with the spine.
Numbness of the little finger of the left hand
Numbness of the little finger, as well as numbness of the left hand, can be associated with compression of nerve endings. If discomfort occurs, you can rub or massage the hand, perform simple movements (bend, straighten, rotate).
If your little finger starts to go numb while working, you need to take a break and give your hand a rest, stretch your wrist. If you have osteochondrosis, it is recommended to systematically undergo a course of massage, do therapeutic physical exercises, and consult a neurologist about possible disorders.
If necessary, the doctor may refer you for additional examination (X-ray, ultrasound, electroneuromyography, etc.), after which he will prescribe effective treatment.
If numbness of the little finger occurs against the background of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, atherosclerosis, etc., self-medication should not be carried out. In case of systematic numbness, it would be more appropriate to consult a therapist or cardiologist.
Numbness of the ring finger of the left hand
If your ring finger goes numb, first of all, you should check your heart; if your cardiovascular system is not working properly, pain may appear in the area of the inner side of your forearm.
Impaired sensitivity of the fingers at the beginning of spring may be associated with a lack of vitamins, in particular A and group B. With a vitamin deficiency, numbness of the finger is accompanied by peeling of the skin. In older people, signs of atherosclerosis and numbness of the left hand or fingertips appear.
Numbness of the ring finger may indicate the onset of a stroke, ischemic spasm, osteochondrosis, nervous tension, inflammation of the ulnar nerve, etc.
If numbness occurs regularly, you should contact a specialist to promptly identify the disease and begin treatment.
Numbness of the left thumb
Numbness in the thumb on the left hand is often a sign of improper functioning of the respiratory system.
When numbness affects two fingers, for example, the thumb and index (middle), then most likely the cause is the displacement of intervertebral discs, compression of nerve endings in the neck. In this case, with numbness there will be weakness, pain in the shoulder, forearm.
Also, numbness of the left hand and thumb can be associated with inflammatory processes in the internal organs - liver, kidneys, lungs.
Numbness of the index finger of the left hand
Numbness of the index finger is often associated with inflammation of the nerve fibers of the shoulder or elbow joint. In this case, numbness of the finger is accompanied by weakness of the hand, pain when bending, numbness of the outer side of the hand.
Numbness of the left hand or only the index finger (in some cases the middle finger) often occurs with inflammation of the cervical vertebrae, displacement of discs (numbness and weakness are observed).
Systematic monotonous movements that are associated with the performance of professional duties often lead to a feeling of numbness in the index finger, stiffness of the hand, and cramps. This condition occurs due to overstraining of the hand muscles.
Numbness in the palm of the left hand
Numbness in the left hand was previously considered a natural age-related change, but now young people also suffer from numbness.
Numbness often plagues in the morning, usually caused by an uncomfortable position and, as a rule, after changing the position of the body the numbness gradually goes away.
But it happens that numbness begins without any apparent reason, in this case it is worth consulting a therapist, undergoing an examination, and excluding serious pathologies.
Numbness of the hands is quite common now, usually caused by compression of the nerves. If you miss the time and do not eliminate the cause, the disease will progress. At first, only the fingers become numb, then the palm, over time, pain appears, especially when moving the hand, increasing in the morning or at night.
Numbness of the palms at night can be associated with disorders of the endocrine or nervous system. The most common cause is osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. The peculiarity of this disorder is that only one hand goes numb
Numbness of the middle finger of the left hand
Numbness of the fingers on the left hand develops for a variety of reasons. Numbness can develop against the background of heart disease, spine disease, poor nutrition, severe nervous shock, vasoconstriction, etc.
Numbness in the left hand is usually associated with heart problems, but in practice, in most cases the cause of numbness is osteochondrosis.
Disorders in the thoracic or cervical spine due to compression of nerves can lead to numbness in the middle finger on the left hand.
As a rule, with osteochondrosis, one middle finger goes numb, but in some cases several fingers go numb at once (usually the thumb, middle, index).
In addition to numbness, a person is bothered by weakness, stiffness, and pain in the forearm or shoulder.
In addition, numbness of the middle finger may occur with inflammation of the elbow joints due to injury, trophic changes, etc. (usually the back of the finger goes numb).
Also, finger numbness can develop as a result of atherosclerosis (narrowing of blood vessels, which leads to insufficient blood circulation to the tissues).
Numbness in the left hand
Numbness of the left hand often develops as a result of systematic strenuous work, which mainly involves the arms and hands. In addition to numbness, a person is bothered by burning and soreness of the fingers.
Numbness can be caused by a pinched nerve in the carpal tunnel.
When working with monotonous hand movements, swelling and inflammation of the tendons appear, which leads to nerve compression.
At the beginning of the disease, numbness in the cyst appears mainly in the mornings; over time (if there is no treatment), numbness in the left hand begins to bother constantly, in addition, severe pain appears.
Numbness of the hand can be caused by improper functioning of the endocrine system, injuries, arthritis, etc. It is quite difficult to determine the cause on your own, so you should contact a neurologist, undergo the necessary examination, and take tests. A timely diagnosis and effective treatment will help not only eliminate discomfort, but also maintain the mobility of the hand.
If your left hand becomes numb, from the bottom up, pain begins that intensifies over time, you should urgently seek medical help. If numbness and pain last more than an hour, then the problem may be arterial thrombosis.
Slight numbness in the left hand
Mild numbness of the left hand may be associated with poor blood circulation. This usually occurs due to an uncomfortable position during work or rest. Disruption of the blood vessels (narrowing, compression, etc.) can cause mild numbness of the hand.
Numbness in the fingertips of the left hand
Most people complain of numbness in the left hand. Often only the fingertips go numb, and this can be caused by a variety of disorders and diseases. Most often, numbness of the fingertips occurs due to impaired blood circulation, and cold hands are often observed.
Numbness in the left arm and face
Numbness of the face is also quite common. Numbness of the face often indicates a pre-stroke condition, especially if there is also numbness of the left hand and increasing pain.
Also, facial numbness can be associated with a number of other disorders: multiple sclerosis, nerve inflammation, hypothermia (especially in winter), severe nervous shock, problems with the spine, etc.
When the face becomes numb, the sense of taste is often lost and problems with swallowing appear, which indicates damage to the facial nerve.
Numbness and tingling in the left hand
Numbness and tingling in the left hand is quite an alarming signal.
This condition, especially with the appearance of pain in the chest and jaw, indicates the onset of a heart attack.
Tingling and numbness in the hand can also be associated with a stroke, overexertion, poor circulation (due to tight clothing, thick jewelry on the hand, etc.), and spinal problems.
A slight tingling sensation with numbness in the hand may indicate the development of tunnel syndrome (impaired blood circulation, compression of the nerve due to frequently repeated monotonous movements, overexertion).
Numbness of two fingers of the left hand
Frequently recurring numbness in the left hand that does not go away for a long time should be a cause for concern and become a reason for an urgent consultation with a neurologist.
If two fingers on the left hand are numb, then most likely it is connected with the spine. Intervertebral hernias, scoliosis, etc. often lead to numbness of the fingers on the hand, often there is also pain, weakness in the hand.
Numbness in left arm at night
Numbness of the left hand at night can be associated with an uncomfortable position, when the hand is in a forced position. In sleep, a person has almost no control over their postures, so it is possible to lie your hand too long, which will eventually provoke numbness. Often, men suffer from numbness, on whose shoulder their beloved likes to fall asleep. In this case, there is a compression of blood vessels and nerve endings and the hand goes numb. Usually, after a change of position, a little warm-up, the unpleasant sensations go away.
In addition, numbness of the hands at night can be associated with serious diseases (inflammation of the nerves, circulatory disorders, etc.). If numbness bothers you often and does not go away with a change in position or a little warm-up, you should consult a specialist.
Numbness in the fingers on the left hand at night may indicate possible heart problems.
Often, young people who spend a lot of time at the computer feel numbness in their hands at night, usually this is explained by an uncomfortable sleeping position and the person simply does not pay attention to the numbness. However, as practice shows, the main cause of numbness in the hand in young people in modern conditions is carpal tunnel syndrome. Not only computer scientists are susceptible to this disease, but also writers, pianists, etc., whose professional activities are associated with overstraining the tendons of the hands. If you do not pay attention to the symptoms of the disease, then in advanced forms you will have to do an operation.
Also, night numbness of the hand can be a consequence of a viral infection, diabetes, anemia, etc., against the background of which polyneuropathy develops (damage to the nerves in the wrist and fingers).
Numbness of the tongue and left hand
Numbness of the tongue, like numbness of the left hand, can occur for a variety of reasons.
Numbness can be caused by an addiction to alcohol, a lack of vitamins, taking certain medications, or spinal diseases (in this case, numbness of the tongue is often observed simultaneously with numbness of the hand).
Numbness in the left forearm
Numbness of the left arm up to the elbow (forearm) can also be associated with various disorders. The main cause may be poor blood circulation due to injury, an awkward position, overexertion (with monotonous movements), hypothermia. As a rule, numbness in this case is not permanent and goes away after a massage or warm-up.
Also, numbness of the forearm can develop against the background of osteochondrosis, cerebrovascular accidents, diseases of internal organs, stress, etc.
Numbness in the left hand during pregnancy
Numbness of the left hand during pregnancy is often associated with osteochondrosis and other spinal injuries. There is now a tendency for diseases to become younger, i.e. diseases that only elderly people suffered from a few decades ago are now increasingly diagnosed in young people.
Pregnancy is the period when all chronic diseases begin to worsen and hidden ones begin to manifest.
Often, a herniated disc causes a woman's arm to go numb. Also, overstraining the cervical spine can cause numbness in the left arm or fingers. Often, a lack of vitamins or minerals causes numbness, in particular, iron deficiency anemia is one of the reasons for arm numbness during pregnancy.
A pregnant woman gains weight every month, while her motor activity decreases, which can cause poor blood circulation and provoke numbness. In addition, the growing uterus can put pressure on nerve endings, which can also cause numbness in the left hand.
There are also many diseases that can cause numbness in the left hand.
In the third trimester, the risk of swelling increases, during this period many women complain of numbness in the fingers on the hand (little finger, ring finger). Often the cause of numbness is a tight wedding ring.
Who to contact?
Treatment of numbness of the left hand
Numbness of the left hand requires mandatory consultation with a specialist, except in cases of natural numbness (uncomfortable position, prolonged stay in one position, etc.). In most cases, diseases, one of the symptoms of which is numbness, respond well to treatment.
The main principle of treatment is the restoration of nerve endings and blood flow functions. For these purposes, therapeutic exercise, massage, and physiotherapeutic procedures are used.
If numbness in the left hand and fingers is associated with the development of a stroke or heart attack, you should not delay seeking medical help, as irreversible consequences are possible.
If numbness is caused by overwork or Raynaud's syndrome, it is recommended to change your place of work (regime), if possible; perhaps moving to a different climate zone will help.
If your wrist muscles are overtired (working for long periods of time at a computer, typewriter, playing the piano professionally, etc.), you should regularly take short breaks from work and do hand exercises to restore blood circulation.
Treatment of numbness of the fingers of the left hand
If the cause of numbness in the fingers is osteochondrosis (usually the cervical region), then treatment consists of physiotherapy procedures, drug treatment, and manual therapy also shows good results.
By increasing blood circulation in the problematic part of the body (for example, the cervical spine), the tension in the diseased nerve is reduced and its functions are restored.
Numbness of the left hand or fingers after a night's sleep can be relieved by doing exercises that are recommended to be performed after waking up, without getting out of bed:
- stretch your arms straight and clench your fists (repeat 50 times)
- Place your arms along your body and clench your fists
- rotate your wrists alternately in one direction and then the other.
If numbness bothers you during the day, you can also do simple exercises to restore normal blood circulation in your hand:
- perform active finger movements with arms spread apart
- rotate your hands clenched into fists alternately in one direction and the other
- with crossed fingers, alternately lower one hand down, while keeping the other at level.
Treatment of numbness of the little finger of the left hand
Treatment of numbness of the little finger should be started by a neurologist or surgeon. Usually, additional examinations (tomography, x-ray, etc.) are prescribed before making a diagnosis.
Depending on the diagnosis, treatment is prescribed (medicines, massage, physiotherapy procedures, exercise therapy, etc.). If necessary, the patient is sent for inpatient treatment.
In most cases, treatment of numbness of the little finger is conservative. However, in some diseases, surgical treatment is the most effective, for example, in tunnel neuropathy. During the operation, the surgeon reduces the pressure on the nerve, which helps restore normal blood circulation in the finger.
If neuropathy developed as a result of trauma, then treatment should be started as early as possible. In this case, surgery is required to release the nerve from post-traumatic pressure. If a lot of time has passed since the trauma (more than two months), then plastic surgery may already be required. In most cases, the surgery goes well, the sensitivity of the finger is restored, numbness of the left hand and little finger goes away.
Prevention of numbness in the left hand
To prevent diseases that cause numbness in the left hand, you should give up bad habits (smoking, drinking alcohol), lead an active and healthy lifestyle, and stick to a healthy diet.
Improper nutrition, lifestyle, and bad habits lead to the formation of cholesterol and clogged blood vessels.
It is also recommended to take regular breaks from work (especially when performing intense monotonous work with your hands), stretch your hands, try not to overcool and avoid excessive loads.
If numbness of the left hand has appeared and is not associated with natural causes, it is necessary to consult a specialist, since self-medication in this case (without establishing an accurate diagnosis) can lead to serious problems. Usually, with self-medication, the disease becomes chronic and then it is much more difficult to cure it, in some cases, surgical intervention is unavoidable.
Numbness of the left hand is currently a fairly common problem, both among young and old people. Numbness can be caused by a number of reasons, some of which are quite life-threatening.
Numbness in the arm should alert a person in the event that pain appears (in the arm, left chest, shoulder, etc.), weakness, and other symptoms (headaches, dizziness, nausea, etc.) are also bothersome.