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Itching dermatitis

 
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
 
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Itching dermatitis has always belonged to a group of heterogeneous diseases. These include the atopic type, scabies and hives. The same group includes psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis. All of them are characterized by special symptoms and causes. More details about itching dermatitis will be discussed below.

ICD-10 code

Dermatitis and eczema, marked with the encoding L20-L30. In the block, they are used as interchangeable synonyms.

  • L20 Atopic dermatitis

Excluded: limited neurodermatitis (L28.0).

  • L21 Seborrheic dermatitis

Excluded: infectious dermatitis (L30.3).

  • L22 Diaper dermatitis.
  • L23 Allergic contact dermatitis.

Included: allergic contact eczema

  • L24 Simple irritant contact dermatitis

Included: simple irritable contact eczema Excluded: allergy of the NOS (T78.4) dermatitis: BDU (L30.9) allergic contact (L23.-) contact BDU (L25.9) diaper (L22) caused by substances taken internally (L27.- ) of the eyelid (H01.1) perioral (L71.0) eczema of the external ear (H60.5) diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue associated with exposure to radiation (L55-L59)

  • L25 Contact dermatitis, unspecified

Included: contact eczema, unspecified. Excluded: allergy of the BDU (T78.4) dermatitis: BDU (L30.9) allergic contact (L23.-) caused by substances taken internally (L27.-) century (H01.1). Simple irritant contact (L24.-) perioral (L71.0) eczema of the external ear (H60.5) of skin and subcutaneous tissue damage associated with exposure to radiation (L55-L59).

  • L26 Exfoliative dermatitis

Pitiriasis of Gebrae Excluded: Ritter's disease (L00)

  • L27 Dermatitis due to substances taken internally

Excluded: adverse (a): effects of drugs of the NOS (T88.7). Reaction to food, excluding dermatitis (T78.0-T78.1) allergic reaction of the OBD (T78.4) contact dermatitis (L23-l25) drug:. Photoallergic reaction (L56.1) phototoxic reaction (L56.0) urticaria (L50.-)

  • L28 Simple chronic lichen and prurigo.
  • L29 Itching

Excluded: neurotic scratching of the skin (L98.1) psychogenic itching (F45.8)

  • L30 Other dermatitis

Causes of itching dermatitis

Factors that affect the development of the disease lie in the presence of genetic problems of the body. Lead to dermatitis can both acquired and provoked factors.

So, distant reasons. They are mainly related to the genetic predisposition of a person. Why this is happening, is still not known. But the disease is progressing, so in children, dermatitis occurs in almost 30-50% of cases, of course, if the parents have this disease. However, people with atopic form, in almost 70% of cases, acquired it without participation in this process of parents. I mean, they did not have any allergies.

Proof has only acquired type of allergy. It can arise because of weak immunity, the presence of unfavorable surrounding factors. These may include emotional anxiety, problems with physical health, as well as unfavorable living conditions.

There are so-called close reasons. These include adverse factors in which the body begins to develop inflammation of the skin. It can cause ordinary stress. It is a protective-adaptive reaction of the body. It is characterized by the release of energy under the influence of hormones. This leads to the development of the problem.

Persons who are constantly exposed to adverse factors suffer from this inflammation. Lead to it is capable of excessive exposure to the sun, too high or low temperature, as well as allergens that a person is in contact with.

There are also optional factors. They include some allergens. It can be animals, food, medicines, cosmetics and even insect bites. Therefore, in order to choose a good treatment, you need to determine the exact cause of skin allergy.

trusted-source[1], [2], [3], [4], [5]

Pathogenesis

The development of this skin allergic reaction is hypersensitivity. As a rule, the appearance of the first signs occurs within 2 days after direct contact with the allergen. This process is started by special T - lymphocytes.

A huge role in pathogenesis is played by Langerz cells. It is they who provoke the development of the so-called barrier. In addition, cells are a powerful source of mediators. Strictly speaking, they simply provoke the inflammatory process. When an allergic reaction is triggered, the formation of a lymphoid-macrophage infiltrate begins.

As for the phase of immune alteration, it can damage the endothelium. This in turn leads to a thrombosis of the capillaries. There is a disturbance of circulation. The skin begins to lose its functionality. Contact with the allergen can lead in the future to the development of serious complications. Often dermatitis passes into the acute stage of eczema.

As soon as the allergen eliminates, the allergic reaction stops. It can happen in many ways. Low molecular substances are actively eliminated from the body through the capillaries. As for large-molecule, they are excreted through the lymph nodes.

Symptoms of itching dermatitis

All types of dermatitis are closely related to allergies and inflammations. They can flow in both acute and chronic forms. Sometimes they appear seasonally. In this case, the main emphasis is on quality treatment of the disease.

There are a number of symptoms that characterize the presence of a problem. So, most dermatitis begins to show itself with debilitating itching. Its intensity depends entirely on the allergen. Thus, with the atopic form of the disease, the itching is very strong, while it is accompanied by rashes. If contact dermatitis, the lesion site is damaged.

In addition to itching, redness also manifests itself. At the place of interaction with the allergen, blood capillary filling occurs. If there is an acute form of inflammation, then it is accompanied by a significant swelling. Sometimes the affected area begins to turn pale. Many people confuse redness with a hemorrhage under the skin. These are completely different things. Hemorrhage is a separate pathology.

Often there is a strong eruption. Its main place of localization is the site, which contacts with the allergen. Usually the rash affects the inguinal area, elbows and face.

Exudation. Characterized by severe inflammation, which are accompanied by abundant detachable particles. If the flow is severe, cracks appear on the skin. A person can comb the affected area to the blood. Peeling of skin. This is due to excessive dryness. This is usually affected by the degradation and poor work of the sebaceous glands.

First signs

In principle, the symptoms are the same everywhere. The person notices a slight reddening and often confuses it with usual irritation. Without making any attempts to get rid of him, he gives the problem to develop further. Then there is an itch, accompanied by severe burning, often there is pain.

If a person does not pay attention to this, the disease begins to progress. So, small bubbles appear, which subsequently begin to burst. And it's not necessary for them to somehow influence that it happens. As a result, wet wounds appear. Than it is fraught? Henceforth, any infection is able to penetrate them through the body. Sometimes necrosis develops, scars are formed. Therefore, it is important to identify the first signs.

It is not so difficult to do this. Pay attention to the peeling of the scalp, the presence of spots on the skin. You can not lose sight of coin-shaped papules, the size of which reaches 2 centimeters. Itching, redness and deterioration of the hair are also the main signs of the development of the disease.

trusted-source[6], [7]

Acute itching dermatitis

This form of the disease occurs practically, as does eczema. Therefore, many experts believe that eczema and dermatitis are synonymous with each other. In any case, it is accompanied by all the severe itching, which can lead to complications. If a person does not control himself, it is possible to comb the affected area to the blood.

There is a strong eruption. If the phase of inflammation is acute, then the skin becomes red together. The intensity of the color can be varied. It's quite easy to notice the problem. Often develop bubbles that have a property to burst. Therefore, the surface becomes wet.

Once the bubbles are opened, they begin to dry. As a consequence, serous crusts form. As a result, skin peeling begins, perhaps this is the last stage. If a person suffers from a chronic form of ailment, then the shade of the skin can be varied. Moreover, it feels rough and hard to the touch. Nails are also able to change, sharply thicken or thinen. It is important to determine the allergen in time and to eliminate contact with it.

trusted-source[8], [9], [10], [11]

Subacute itching dermatitis

Perhaps, this is one of the most unpleasant tendencies of the disease. A man is constantly tormented by a terrible itch, everything itches, and relief does not come. The skin is over-dried, so it's not very pleasant to scratch them constantly. Yes, and this action leads to severe inflammation. This is really a difficult situation.

Most often, such a course is due to the hereditary cause of the disease. In general, everything develops against the background of the existing rash on the skin, asthma, and even pollinosis. If you start to monitor the course of an allergic reaction from the very childhood, the symptoms can be relaxed. This will allow a person to feel more comfortable. Exacerbations can occur during puberty. The person feels bad, symptomatology strengthened.

If the problem has appeared in an adult, it is not easy to determine the allergen. Usually this issue is handled by highly qualified specialists. If during the attacks of itching, a person will be nervous, the symptomatology becomes worse, the disease begins to actively progress. Therefore, the experience will have to be left aside, otherwise the discomfort will be complete. Naturally, we need to resort to quality treatment.

Chronic itchy dermatitis

This kind of dermatitis can occur at any age. Naturally, getting rid of it is impossible, because it carries a chronic form of leakage. Symptomatology will periodically make itself felt, but it is tolerable. True, it is worth noting the fact that this form is divided into two more types, active and passive.

When the progression of the disease begins, a person has a hard time. First there is a slight reddening, outwardly it looks like an irritation. A person does not have time to understand immediately that he has dermatitis. Then the redness gets small bubbles with liquid. They start to itch. Naturally, a person can not resist this process and combs them until the liquid comes out. As a result, wounds appear.

This type of skin allergic reaction can occur due to strong stress. It can be provoked by chemical substances. Yes, there to say, even ordinary household products and cosmetics can easily provoke inflammation. Some people do not sufficiently observe personal hygiene, for which they get dermatitis in all its glory. It can flow in different forms. Everything depends on the person himself.

trusted-source[12], [13],

Generalized itching dermatitis

This is a very serious inflammation. It can cover almost the entire surface of the skin. This leads to severe redness and flaking. It is difficult for a person to cope with the problem on his own. Every part of his body is scratched. It's unbearable.

This condition can provoke some medications. These include penicillins, isoniazides and sulfonamides. In some cases, this becomes a consequence of the existing disease. Usually dermatitis provokes its atopic form, contact, as well as psoriasis. Some lymph nodes, characterized by malignant inflammation, often lead to the development of an allergic reaction to the skin. But, unfortunately, the true reason to identify is not so simple.

The symptomatology is pronounced. The disease can develop both quickly and slowly. It is characterized by reddening of the entire surface of the skin. It becomes thick, rough and scaly. Often formed crusts. All this is accompanied by severe itching. Some people notice a temperature increase, while others are constantly experiencing a cold. All this is due to inflammation and a large loss of fluid.

Itchy dermatitis in the hands

On the hands of this disease manifests itself as well as on the other part of the body. A strong symptom is a strong court, sometimes it is an obsessive form. Sometimes it's just impossible to endure and the person involuntarily combs everything.

All this leads to the appearance of redness. Often, sores are formed. Usually, dermatitis is characterized by the appearance of a bubble on the affected area. So, during a strong combing, they burst and the liquid flows out. Thus, a person carries a danger to others, as it is able to infect them. The skin is a wet wound. After that, the bubbles dry up, forming coarse crusts. The skin is itself coarsening.

During a strong combing, a person can hurt himself. After all, the resulting wounds can easily "absorb" any infection. This will not only increase the symptoms, but also add to all the signs of acute infectious inflammation. Severe itching can affect a person's mental state. After all, sometimes it's really impossible to endure it.

Itching dermatitis on the legs

This ailment leaves behind a huge discomfort. The skin is very itchy, and for the people around this sight is not particularly pleasant. But, to treat the disease on your legs is much easier. After all, the hands are constantly engaged in some kind of work, they are constantly washed and amenable to other influences. With legs it is much easier, the truth, to use for their rinsing it is impossible even an ordinary soap.

Perhaps the most unpleasant thing is that the rash can appear on the soles of the feet. It becomes uncomfortable for a person to move around. When walking, the victim constantly feels severe discomfort. And the risk of infecting any infection increases at times. Therefore especially you do not resemble.

With dermatitis, the skin begins to dry out very much and is scaly. This process leads to the appearance of severe itching. If the bubbles develop, then the problem is even more complicated. They begin to burst and the risk of wounding subsequent infection, is incredibly large.

The problem may arise with direct contact with the allergen. In his role, cosmetics, detergents and chemicals are used. Dermatitis is able to develop even when an allergen enters the body through food. Stress is also capable of provoking it, and a strong nervous strain during the existing problem only aggravates the situation.

What's bothering you?

Consequences and complications

Simple dermatitis can not bear any consequences. Usually it runs quietly. But, if, however, the effect of the allergen was too powerful, necrosis is possible. Affected areas of the skin begin to die, this requires their removal. It is necessary not only to assiduously cure the problematics, but also to resort to the transplantation of the skin.

The consequences include penetration into the body of infections. Dangerous microorganisms begin to actively progress, due to the fact that the barrier functions of the skin are violated. In addition to infections, the presence of dermatitis can lead to the emergence of mental disorders. Because not everyone can suffer permanent itching and discomfort. This condition is fraught with the development of nervous diseases.

If a person suffers from an allergic form of dermatitis, he may have allergic reactions in the respiratory and digestive organs. Often, all ends with the development of ulcers, pyoderma and abscesses. Therefore, it is important to start troubleshooting in time.

Usually dermatitis can not lead to any serious complications. But, much depends on its current and the person himself. The disease runs on its own and does not affect any systems. But, the probability of complications is still there. So, tissue necrosis is possible. This is a serious complication requiring long-term treatment. In most cases, it is impossible to do without a skin graft.

If a person severely scratches the blisters on the skin, then they can get an infection. This will lead to a strong inflammatory process. This is due to the fact that the skin does not perform its protective functions. Disease bacteria have full access to the wound and penetrate deep into them.

Chronic dermatitis with pronounced symptoms can lead to a violation of a person's mental state. This provokes the development of nervous diseases. Finally, an allergen penetrating inside can lead to the development of ulcers and damage many systems and organs. On the one hand complications may not be, on the other hand they will be pronounced.

trusted-source[14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19]

Diagnosis of itching dermatitis

Diagnostic methods are combined. In order to diagnose a person dermatitis will have to conduct some tests. The first thing they do is start asking the patient. He should tell the doctor how long he began to pester dermatitis, or rather, his first manifestations. It is important to know how it started, with what symptoms. Then begins a visual examination of the patient. It is important to examine his skin for inflammations and vesicles. Further, an anamnesis is planned for a possible allergen, which led to this problem.

The data of an anamnesis of a life are collected. They include the bad habits of the patient, what he does, where he works, whether the disease is present in one of the relatives. Objective examination includes examination for the presence of rashes, discoloration. After that, the patient is sent for the blood test.

Scarification tests play a huge role in the diagnosis. The most common allergens are applied to a person on the skin and are waiting for a response. For this, the skin is scratched with the help of special scarifiers. Sometimes the allergen is injected into the skin.

trusted-source[20], [21], [22]

Analyzes with itching dermatitis

To confirm the presence of this disease, it is necessary to pass a number of tests. So, first of all, serological tests are conducted. They allow to determine the level of immunoglobulins E in serum. A sample is also made with the introduction of acetylcholine into the skin. It is necessary to apply the skin to the effects of allergens on them, and to look at the reaction.

Skin covers can also be considered for the presence of immunoglobulin A, a test is performed with iodine. It is important for the skin to interact with a possible allergen and see how it reacts to it. Pay attention to the inhibition of migration of leukocytes. An analysis is carried out for the reaction of specific rosette formation. Histological tests are also important. All this allows you to identify changes in the skin and diagnose the presence of a problem. To complete the picture, a general blood test is performed. A full list of diagnostic procedures is issued by the doctor, after communication and visual inspection of the patient.

trusted-source[23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30]

Instrumental diagnostics

To the instrumental diagnosis in this case include scarification tests. Usually, adults spend them in the forearm area. If the procedure is required for children, then at the top of the back.

This method of diagnosis is completely painless. In order to hold it, you need to take a special needle or a lancet. Thanks to him, you can gently scratch a person, a slight violation of the integrity of the skin is mandatory. Scratches are carried out at a distance of 4-5 cm from each other. It is desirable that they bleed. The person feels slight discomfort, there is no pain.

The lesion is treated with a 70% solution of alcohol. After that, the skin is applied to the allergen. Usually it is histamine or glycerin. You can start the examination 15 minutes after application. If a person has an allergic reaction, the skin will turn red and swell considerably. Outwardly it looks like a mosquito bite. Sometimes the size is larger, the affected area is characterized by a strong reddening and even the appearance of a blister. This confirms the presence of dermatitis.

Differential diagnostics

This diagnostic method includes laboratory tests. The first thing a person must be interrogated for the presence of a certain symptomatology. Find out what he does, why his work is related, whether someone from close people has dermatitis. Then they will learn how long the symptoms have appeared, whether there was contact with a foreign object. After all, it was he who could provoke an allergic reaction.

Then the person is sent for a general blood test. Thanks to it, it is possible to identify the number of leukocytes in the blood, as well as eosinophils. The latter are a kind of leukocytes. Their main function is to develop substances that are capable of provoking an allergic reaction.

Actively examines the blood for the presence of antibodies IgE (immunoglobulins class E). They are responsible for the development of an allergic reaction. In addition, skin testing is carried out. In many cases, that is enough for the diagnosis.

trusted-source[31], [32], [33]

How to examine?

Who to contact?

Treatment of itching dermatitis

Treatment of this disease should begin with a complete exclusion of the irritating factor. After that, complex therapy is selected. Naturally, the human condition, as well as the stage of the disease development, should be taken into account. An important role is played by the severity of the inflammatory process.

In general, the medicamental solution of the problem is actively used. Usually resort to systemic or local therapy. With systemic elimination, a person takes tablets in different forms. It can be as an intravenous introduction, and the use of capsules inside. Actively used drugs that remove toxins from the body. Activated carbon has an excellent effect. Apply it simply, one tablet for 10 kg of weight. The specialist must appoint histamine blockers. Among them are Clemastin, Promethazine and Diphenhydramine. Naturally, a special role is given to vitamins of group B, they positively influence the strengthening of immunity. Acceptance of any medication is carried out in concert with the doctor.

In addition to traditional medicine, they actively resort not to traditional medicine. Many alternative methods have proven themselves in the best possible way. However, without consulting a dermatologist, nothing can be applied. More details about the methods of treatment will be described below.

Medications for itching dermatitis

So, to fix the problem, system tools are actively used. Basically, they contain chloride and calcium gluconate. They are used both in the form of injections, and tablets. Special attention should be paid to Activated Carbon, Polyphepan and Enterosgel.

  • Activated carbon. Apply it you need one tablet per 10 kilograms of weight. The course of treatment is usually proportional to the duration of taking other medications. After all, coal not only removes toxins, but also promotes the rapid removal of other components of the drug. There are no contraindications, no side effects.
  • Polyphepan. It is taken for 1 tablespoon, up to 4 times a day. It is advisable to use it not in its pure form, but dilute it in a glass of water. The duration of treatment is prescribed by the doctor. There are no contraindications. Side effects include weakness, abdominal pain and constipation.
  • Enterosgel. The medication is represented by paste, which is taken inwards. Dosage is assigned individually. Usually one tablespoon is enough. The duration of treatment should not exceed 2 weeks. The remedy can not be used for people with intestinal obstruction. Among the side effects include constipation, the first days of admission.
  • In addition to the above drugs, antihistamine blockers are prescribed. Usually it is Ebastine, Loratadine and Anestezol.
  • Ebastin. It is used in individual dosage. The duration of treatment depends on the course of the disease. Contraindications include increased hypersensitivity. As for side effects, there may be headache, drowsiness, nausea, rhinitis.
  • Loratadin. It is sufficient to use one tablet once a day. Children under 12 years - half a pill. The standard duration of treatment does not exceed 15 days. In special cases, it can be extended up to 28 days. Take the drug can not be with individual intolerance, during lactation. Very rarely the medication causes dry mouth and vomiting. It is usually tolerated by patients well.
  • Anestezol. Usually apply one suspension, 1-2 times a day. Duration of treatment is assigned individually. Contraindications include increased hypersensitivity. You can not use the medicine for pregnant women. Side effects include allergic reactions and stool.

When a disease has a severe course, the doctor prescribes vitamins to the patient. They allow to strengthen the human immunity and contribute to its rapid recovery. Actively used and external means. Usually these are aerosols, which contain fucoricin, potassium and a solution of tannin. Among them are Polcortolone, Panthenol and Levovinisol.

  • Polcortolone. Children and adults, the drug is prescribed at 4-48 mg per treatment. The daily dose should be consumed in the morning. Use the product is not possible with systemic fungal infections, children under the age of 3 years and with increased hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. Side effects include nausea, vomiting, increased excitability, allergic reactions.
  • Panthenol. The product is applied to damaged skin several times a day. With increased hypersensitivity, it can not be used. Side effects include skin allergic reactions.
  • Levovinisole. The agent is disinfected over the affected area, within 3 seconds. Do not spray more often 2-3 times a week! If the lesion is severe, the application may be every day. To side effects include burning. As for contraindications, they are hypersensitive, as well as healing wounds.

Actively apply and streroidnye ointments, such as Lokoid, Elokom and Diprosalik.

  • The lokoid. Used in the form of a compress, apply it enough 2-3 times a week. Side effects are extremely rare. Contraindications include hypersensitivity, fungal lesions and complicated dermatitis.
  • Elokom. Ointment should be applied once a day, it is applied in a thin layer. Side effects include burning, allergic reactions. As for contraindications, they consist in increased hypersensitivity to the main components of the remedy.
  • Diprosalic. The medication should be applied to the affected area 2 times a day. It usually performs the function of maintenance treatment. Side effects include allergic reactions, including itching, burning and irritation. Contraindications - hypersensitivity, tuberculosis.

Alternative treatment

Typically, dermatitis use tar oil. It is applied to the affected areas in the form of compresses, trays or rubbed with massage movements. Additional means of care during the application of tar oil is worth missing. You can prepare from it a unique tool. So, take 100 grams of baby soap, and mix it with butter, it can be anything. Then add a couple of spoons of tar and dilute all 100 grams of liquid. This solution can handle affected areas. It should be understood that tar can lead to the development of allergic reactions.

Tea tree oil also has an incredible effect. It acts as a powerful antiseptic. In addition, the oil has antiviral properties, as well as actively fighting microbes and fungi of various origins. It can be used in pure form or mixed with tar oil. It is applied in the form of lotions, which are applied for 20 minutes.

Chatterbox. In a pharmacy, this medicine is known as Tsindol. It is characterized by its positive properties and low cost. To prepare a unique remedy, take 40 ml of distilled water and a similar amount of alcohol. Then add to the resulting mixture literally 2 ml of novocaine, the main thing that it was 2%. Then white clay is added. The components are mixed together and applied to the affected areas. The effect is stunning.

trusted-source[34], [35], [36], [37], [38]

Herbal Treatment

Many plants have excellent medicinal properties. Therefore, when treating dermatitis, they are actively used. A special role is played by cleanliness in everything. Apply it carefully, because the plant can lead to increased irritation. In general, the juice of the plant is used. It is enough to mix it with water, in a 1: 2 ratio. The solution is applied to the skin for 15 minutes, in the form of applications. You can mix celandine with three tablespoons of honey. Do not use alcohol solutions.

  • The sequence. Decoctions from this plant also have an incredible effect. Take a tablespoon of the main ingredient and brew in half a glass of liquid. Once the tincture of the broth becomes dark brown, it can be used. It is applied together with a gauze dressing, previously dampened with it. The procedure is repeated 3-4 times a day.
  • Sophia is Japanese. This plant helps to cope with dermatitis. It is necessary to take 10 grams of the main ingredient and pour everything with a glass of boiling water. Take the drug should be inside a quarter of a glass, up to 3 times a day. It is advisable to do this 20 minutes before meals.

Birch tar from itching dermatitis

The healing properties of tar have been known since ancient times. Particularly important is the oil extracted from white birch. It has a viscous, thick consistency. It is characterized by a specific smell. The product actively affects the inflamed skin and soothes it. There is active stimulation of irritated skin, antimicrobial action is carried out. However, it is necessary to apply it with extreme caution when the activity of dermatitis is pronounced. Especially if all this is accompanied by sinking wounds.

Tar is very effective. It helps to cope even with severe stages of disease. It is advisable to apply it to the affected areas at a time when there is an exacerbation of the disease. Most patients tolerate the impact of tar. It can be used both in the form of aqueous and alcoholic solutions. But with alcohol it is necessary to be careful, there is to provoke a strong allergic reaction.

trusted-source[39], [40], [41], [42]

Homeopathy

At all stages of dermatitis, actively use homeopathic remedies. They allow to normalize the functional state of the body and lead to the elimination of the disease. Therapy of acute exacerbation should include drainage means. It all depends on the nature of the rash. If there are spots, relieve them will help Belladonna, Sepia, Lycopodium. With papules, a positive effect will have Kaliyod, Tui and Petroleum. If bubbles appeared, then Kantaris. With vesicles Causticum, Sepia, Gepar Sulfur. With blisters, Apis, Sulfur.

So, for each lesion of the skin, your medication is selected. However, it is necessary to do it exclusively together with the homeopathist. For this purpose, no data on funds are provided. They should be appointed individually, according to a special scheme. Homeopathy is not as safe as it may seem. Plants that are part of the funds are capable of provoking an aggravation on the contrary.

Operative treatment

Operative treatment is advisable to conduct only with atopic dermatitis. This will not only remove the affected areas, but also prevent further aggravation of the problem. This type of disease originates from a deep childhood. Therefore, the patient knows perfectly well which feature is available and is ready to constantly resort to the help of certain activities.

First, it is desirable to eliminate the allergen, this will partially cope with the problem. Then special drugs with antihistamine action are prescribed. Usually this is Suprastin and Dimedrol. The aggravation must be eliminated correctly.

Sometimes, dermatitis can lead to serious complications, in the form of necrosis. In this case also resort to the help of surgical intervention. It is necessary to remove the affected areas. Sometimes they resort to transplantation of tissues. Therefore, surgery for dermatitis is applicable.

Prevention

To date, there are a lot of effective ways that help to fight any inflammation of the skin. Proper treatment allows you to get rid of many problems in the future. Therefore, it is important to diagnose the problem in the early stages and prevent it in time. Prevention is always better than the treatment itself.

To prevent the development of the disease, it is simply necessary to comply with safety regulations. And do it not only in the working environment, but at home. It is advisable to regulate the temperature of the room, neatly handle the poisonous plants. It is necessary to completely exclude contact with possible stimuli. If the problem is serious, seek medical help.

It is important to observe the correct diet. Allergens are able to penetrate the body with food and thus affect the inflammation of the skin. If a person is constantly suffering from allergic reactions, it is worth taking special medications. This will not only bring him to life, but also prevent the complication of the problem.

Forecast

It is worth noting that the prognosis of this disease is very favorable. True, if the lesion occurred in childhood or adolescence, adapting to the presence of a problem is not so simple. And if you do not start timely elimination, it is possible to develop a chronic course.

It is characterized by a constant manifestation of severe symptoms. Especially bright is this in the period of exacerbations. Cure a chronic illness is impossible. You just need to maintain your own state. It is important to withstand a period of acute exacerbation. After a severe defeat with the introduction of infection can lead to infection. This can entail the removal of affected areas and the transplantation of new tissues. In this case, the forecast can be either favorable or not. It all depends on how the new cloth will take root.

What the prognosis will be depends on the patient himself. If he responds in time to the process of exacerbation, consult a doctor and follow his recommendations, everything will end well.

trusted-source[43]

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