Cancer (oncology)

Vascular cyst and vascular plexus cyst

Often vascular cysts appear in the fetus during pregnancy, but by the end of pregnancy they dissolve themselves, therefore they are not considered pathologies. But the appearance of a vascular cyst of a newborn child is associated with a complex course of pregnancy or mother-borne infectious diseases.

Ovarian cyst removal

The operation to remove the ovarian cyst is carried out mainly by laparoscopy through small-sized punctures on the anterior wall of the abdomen. For the operation to remove the cyst, three such incisions are made.

Cyst of the right ovary in women: causes, signs, what to do

The cyst of the right ovary and the cyst of the left have the same causes, the pathogenetic mechanism of development, symptoms and methods of treatment.

Follicular ovarian cyst

The ovarian follicular cyst (cysta ovarii follicularis) is a kind of functional formation in ovarian tissue. A cyst is formed from folliculus ovaricus - the follicle, which did not have time to burst, to burst.

Ovarian Terratoma

Teratoma of the ovary is one of the types of germigenic tumors that has synonyms - embryo, tridermoma, parasitic fetus, complex cell tumor, mixed teratogenic formation, monodermoma.

Teratoma

Teratoma is a germogenic neoplasm, which is formed during the intrauterine period from embryonic cells. The structure of the tumor includes elements of embryonic layers that separate into zones of the so-called "gill" slit and into the junction of embryonic furrows.

Syndrome of rapid decay of a tumor

The syndrome of rapid decay of the tumor (CABP), or tumor-lysis syndrome (TLS) occurs with rapid death of a large mass of tumor cells.

Recommendations for the prevention of nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy

When comparing the effectiveness of antiemetics, the "gold standard" is the 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron. Unless otherwise indicated, anti-emetic regimens are used to prevent nausea and vomiting after a one-day chemotherapy with one of the cytostatics having this degree of emetogenicity.

Dermoid cyst in a child

A dermoid cyst in a child, as well as an adult, is an organoid tumor formation of a benign nature. Dermoids or as they are called - mature teratomas are diagnosed in 10-11% of children who have soft tissue lesions.

Thrombocytopenia in cancer and platelet transfusion

Thrombocytopenia occurs in cancer patients quite often. The main risk of thrombocytopenia is the risk of developing hemorrhages to vital organs (the brain, etc.) and severe uncontrolled bleeding.

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