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Answers to the questions: which medications reduce the pressure?

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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One of the most popular drugs in pharmacies to date are drugs that lower blood pressure. There are a lot of such drugs: they differ in the mechanism of action, in efficiency and in composition.

You can identify the main groups of such drugs:

  • diuretics - remove from the body excess fluid (furosemide, veroshpiron, etc.);
  • β-adrenolytic substances - reduce peripheral resistance of blood vessels and normalize cardiac activity (anaprilin, timolol, etc.);
  • drugs that inhibit ACE-affect the rhinin-angiotensin system (captopril, ramipril, etc.);
  • calcium antagonists - L-type calcium channel blockers (verapamil, felodipine, cinnarizine);
  • angiotensin receptor blockers - inhibit the active action of angiotensin (cosaar, diovan, irbesartan, valsartan);
  • α-adrenoblockers - prevent the passage of impulses that lead to vasoconstriction (doxazolin);
  • drugs that dilate the vessels (dimecarbine, apressin, etc.).

trusted-source[1], [2], [3], [4], [5]

Andipal increases or lowers blood pressure?

Andipal refers to vasodilator antispasmodics. In order to understand, andipal increases or lowers the pressure, it is necessary to understand its composition:

  • papaverine - has an antispasmodic effect, relaxing the smooth muscles;
  • analgin - stops pain, eliminates swelling;
  • dibazol - lowers pressure, increases efficiency;
  • phenobarbital - soothes, relieves nervous tension.

Thus, first and foremost, as a result of the direct action of dibazole, andipal can solely lower the pressure. At the same time, only the pressure that was caused by vascular spasm or a stressful situation is reduced. With essential hypertension, andipalum does not help.

Andipal is not designed to stabilize the pressure: if you have a headache, but you do not know what your blood pressure is, then you better not take this medication. If your pressure is lowered, then andipal can only worsen the situation.

trusted-source[6], [7], [8]

Corvalol raises pressure or lowers?

Corvalol is a combined medication represented by phenobarbital, ethyl ester of α-bromoisovaleric acid, mint oil. The main action of Corvalol is aimed at eliminating spasms, vasodilatation, stabilization of the nervous system, easing of falling asleep.

Corvalol can be used with increased pressure caused by vasospasm, stressful situations or lack of sleep. The drug should be taken before meals, 30 drops in 50 ml of liquid, up to 3 times a day. In some cases, the dosage can be increased to 40 drops.

For convenience, you can buy corvalol in a tablet form. Usually take 1-2 tablets up to 3 times a day.

Doctors advise to avoid prolonged treatment with the drug, from time to time taking breaks, or by replacing corvalol with another similar drug.

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Valerian increases blood pressure?

The tincture of valerian is represented by the ether of borneol and isovaleric acid, as well as valeric acid and alkaloids: valerine, hatinin, etc. The tincture is taken as a sedative for stressful stimulation, sleep disturbance, spasm of the digestive system.

Tincture of valerian can not increase the pressure in any way, rather the opposite: if the pressure is increased due to a stressful situation, or due to insomnia or vascular spasms, the valerian can somewhat lower the pressure. However, this agent does not have a direct hypotensive effect. Most often it is used in conjunction with other medications.

Tincture valerian take 25 drops to 4 times a day after eating. If you take too high doses, you may experience an unmotivated sense of fatigue, drowsiness, and lightheadedness.

Is the mummy increasing pressure?

Mumiyo is a natural remedy that has the richest macro and microelement composition, as well as many organic substances: metal oxides, vitamins, amino acids, resinous substances and oils. Not all the useful substances that make up the mummies have been studied to the end. Therefore, it is impossible to say with certainty whether the pressure of the mummy increases. Moreover, the complexity of the composition can be very variable: the mummy can contain various ingredients depending on the location of the deposits, as well as on some features of the terrain.

Mumiye uniquely helps in stopping the signs of inflammatory reaction, removes harmful substances from the body, strengthens immune defenses, promotes tissue repair. The microelements included in the product have a positive effect on metabolic processes, oxidation and reduction reactions in the body, reproductive and hematopoietic system.

If you carefully understand the composition of the product, it can be assumed that the mummy may not increase, but lower the pressure. The structure of the mummy includes chromium, which is an active element that takes part in protein and lipid metabolism, strengthens bone tissue, promotes the excretion of radionuclides, heavy metal salts and toxic substances, and lowers blood pressure. However, to feel the effect of the drug, then one tablet mummy will be very small: the drug must be taken by the course, at least 20 days. The product gradually affects the body and stabilizes the disturbed processes.

Does Eufillin Raise Pressure?

Euphyllinum is an antispasmodic, it expands the vascular clearance (especially in the heart), lowers blood pressure, improves blood circulation, removes spasm of smooth muscles. After the administration of euphyllin, the activity of the heart and skeletal muscles is activated, diuresis is increased, several CNS is excited.

As a rule, euphyllin is prescribed for asthmatic conditions, pulmonary edema, angina pectoris, edema of the brain, and swelling associated with high blood pressure.

Do not take treatment with euphyllinum under reduced pressure.

Euphyllin does not increase the pressure. This drug dilates blood vessels, reduces their resistance, and at the same time lowers blood pressure. In the wide lumen of the blood vessels, the blood flow slows down, but this action is compensated by the increased heart rate, which allows lowering the pressure without affecting the blood supply to tissues and organs in the body.

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Does glycine increase blood pressure?

Glycine - a metabolic drug, regulates metabolic processes within the body. Glycine is one of the important amino acids that plays an important role in protein metabolism, in the transmission of information on nerve cells, in the production of nucleic acids and in the recovery of the body after various tissue damage (caused by vascular disruption, stroke, trauma, and toxic agents).

How can glycine affect blood pressure? The fact is that this drug takes an active part in the functional capacity of the central nervous system. It suppresses the release of adrenaline into the blood, which is usually released under certain circumstances. The goal of adrenaline is to prepare the body for protection from any danger. Due to the release of adrenaline, the arterial pressure increases, the vascular lumen decreases, respiratory and cardiac activity is stimulated.

Glycine depresses the secretion of adrenaline, thereby reducing its effect. After taking the drug, breathing calms down, the pressure goes down to normal values, the heart rhythm stabilizes, the state of the nervous system returns to normal.

Does glycine increase the pressure? No. Glycine can only lower the pressure. For this reason, patients suffering from hypotension should take the drug with caution, in small doses and under the control of pressure indicators.

trusted-source[10], [11], [12], [13]

Does anaprilin increase or decrease blood pressure?

Anaprilin is an adenoblokiruyuschy drug. Reduces the risk of developing oxygen starvation of the myocardium, lowers blood pressure, reduces the frequency and strength of heartbeats. Simultaneously with the above actions, uterine contractions may increase and the secretion and peristalsis of the digestive tract may increase.

Anaprilin can be prescribed for paroxysmal tachycardia and other heart rhythm disturbances, as well as for angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

The drug is ingested by 0.025 grams up to 4 times a day for 20 minutes before meals. Dosage of the medication for injection is carried out individually.

Anaprilin is able to lower arterial pressure, regardless of the initial BP indices. Especially sharply, the pressure may decrease with the rapid intravenous administration of the drug, or with prolonged use.

trusted-source[14], [15]

Does Midokalm Increase Pressure?

Mydocalm refers to anti-Parkinsonian medicines. The action of the drug is aimed at suppressing muscle spasms caused by the disease of the central nervous system. The drug is able to inhibit the passage of nerve impulses, to lower the tone of muscles, to oppress the appearance of convulsive syndrome.

Midokalm is used for organic lesions of the nervous system, which are accompanied by increased muscle tone, as well as with multiple sclerosis, encephalitis, epilepsy, etc.

Can Midokalm increase blood pressure? No, he can not. Moreover, this drug is a weak antispasmodic, therefore, with the rapid intravenous administration of Mydocalm it is possible to lower blood pressure values. Long-term treatment with the drug also requires periodic monitoring of blood pressure.

trusted-source[16], [17], [18], [19]

But-sleep under increased pressure

But-spawn, or less well-known Drotaverin is an antispasmodic drug that acts relaxed on smooth muscles located in the digestive system, as well as in the genitourinary and vascular sphere.

The drug is used to arrest spastic conditions, such as:

  • spasms of the bile duct and gallbladder;
  • spasms in nephrolithiasis, with cystitis or pyelitis;
  • pilorospasm;
  • spastic colitis or spastic constipation;
  • colic or intrusive hiccups.

As an additional tool, No-shpa can be used for headaches associated with increased blood pressure.

Thus, No-shpa, due to its spasmolytic effect, can reduce the increased pressure, if it is caused by vasospasm. Accordingly, low blood pressure may be a contraindication to taking the drug, since after taking No-shpa, the patient's condition may worsen. For the same reason, do not overdose the No-shpa so as not to trigger a critical drop in pressure.

The standard dose of the drug is 1-2 tablets up to 3 times a day after a meal, or up to 4 ml of a 2% solution of SC or IM injectively.

trusted-source[20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27]

Concor reduces or increases pressure?

Concor is a β1-adrenoblocker, the active ingredient is bisoprolol. The drug is aimed at lowering blood pressure, eliminating heart rhythm disturbances, facilitating the work of the heart. Konkor's ability to lower blood pressure is explained by a decrease in the minute volume of blood, as well as by sympathetic activation of the distal vessels, retardation of the renin-angiotensin system, restored sensitivity function with lowering blood pressure and affecting the CNS.

The use of Concor provides a positive effect in hypertension after 2-5 days, and a stable result can be expected after 1-2 months of therapy with the drug.

The Concor tablet is consumed without chewing or chopping, in the morning at the same time as breakfast, before or immediately after. Dosage is recommended to be selected individually: the treatment regimen may depend on the frequency of cardiac contraction and the general condition of the patient. As a rule, the initial dosage is prescribed in the amount of 1 tab. Once a day. If the doctor deems it necessary, you can increase the amount of the drug to 2 tab. Per day. The maximum daily dose of Concor - 4 tablets. Once a day.

As a rule, treatment with a drug aimed at lowering blood pressure continues for a long period, until the results and pressure values become stable. The question of discontinuing treatment and canceling Concor is taken by a doctor.

trusted-source[28], [29]

Does Enalapril increase or decrease blood pressure?

Enalapril lowers pressure and prevents its further increase. It is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor that helps to reduce the overall peripheral vascular resistance, systolic and diastolic pressure indices, and reduce the load on the heart muscle. The effect of the drug is also directed to vasodilation, but to a greater extent it refers to the arterial, rather than to the venous lumen.

Enapril softly lowers blood pressure, not inhibiting the blood circulation of the brain, while increasing blood flow in the heart and kidneys. Long-term treatment with the drug allows you to improve blood circulation in the areas of ischemia in the heart muscle, helps to prevent the development of heart failure. Enapril has a slight diuretic effect.

With internal administration of Enapril, the effect of lowering the pressure can be noticeable for 60 minutes already, while the maximum effect of the drug appears after 5 hours and lasts about 1 day. In severe cases, normal BP can only be achieved after a few weeks of treatment.

Enapril is taken at any time of the day in an amount of 5 mg (once a day). If the patient's condition is severe, after 7-14 days the doctor can increase the dosage by another 5 mg. The further scheme of treatment is constructed depending on the patient's condition. In any case, the maximum daily dosage of the drug should not exceed 40 mg per day, otherwise there may be a sharp drop in blood pressure with the development of collapse and acute circulatory disorders of the brain. Treatment with the drug is carried out with a mandatory and constant monitoring of blood pressure.

trusted-source[30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37]

Does the papal reduce pressure or increase?

Papazol is an antispasmodic agent that lowers blood pressure. The drug is combined: it consists of two active ingredients, such as dibazol and papaverine. Both components have the ability to lower blood pressure.

Papazal is often prescribed for arterial hypertension caused by spasm of peripheral vessels and vascular system in the brain, but in spastic states of smooth muscles (in particular, the digestive system), in poliomyelitis and paralysis of the facial nerve.

The drug is taken orally, up to 2 tablets from 2 to 3 times a day. Lowering the pressure will be more pronounced if the Papasol is taken together with other antispasmodics, diuretics or sedatives.

The drug is contraindicated in epilepsy, as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

trusted-source[38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43]

Does Enap lower or increase blood pressure?

Enap is a combined means for lowering blood pressure. Ingredients of the medicinal product:

  • enalapril - eliminates spasms and expands the lumen of peripheral arterial vessels, reduces the overall peripheral resistance, relieves the excess load on the heart muscle, reduces pressure;
  • hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that contributes to a decrease in blood pressure, mainly due to a decrease in the volume of circulating blood.

Enap is taken daily at the same time (it is more desirable in the morning), not on an empty stomach, without chewing or crushing the tablet. The standard dosage is 1 tablet a day. If you take an unreasonably large amount of the drug, then this can provoke a significant drop in blood pressure. For this reason, do not increase the dose yourself without the permission of a doctor.

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Does nitroglycerin raise or lower the pressure?

Nitroglycerin is the most popular antianginal drug. Its action is relaxation of smooth muscles (especially coronary vessels), improvement of blood supply to the heart, short-term lowering of arterial pressure, increased heart rate and deepening of breathing.

Nitroglycerin is used to relieve an attack of angina pectoris, an asthmatic condition, symptoms of intestinal and hepatic colic.

Nitroglycerin does not increase, but lowers blood pressure. For this reason, the drug should be administered under constant monitoring of blood pressure indicators. After the first use of the drug, as well as with increasing or overestimating the dosage, there can be a sharp drop in blood pressure, up to orthostatic hypotension, which is accompanied by symptoms such as tachycardia, dizziness and general weakness of the body. Occasionally, a sharp drop in blood pressure may be accompanied by a worsening of the signs of angina pectoris.

The limiting dose of the drug - at one time - one and a half tablets or 4 drops (under the tongue). The maximum daily dose of Nitroglycerin is 6 tablets (or 16 drops).

trusted-source[48], [49], [50]

Captopril raises or lowers blood pressure?

Captopril is a drug that lowers peripheral vascular resistance and lowers blood pressure. Captopril is prescribed for lowering blood pressure and as an additional remedy in the chronic course of inadequate cardiac activity.

With symptoms of arterial hypertension, captopril is initially prescribed in the amount of 12.5 mg twice a day. If the pressure is not stabilized for 7-15 days of therapy, the dosage is increased.

The standard dosage of the drug is 25 mg to 3 times a day. The maximum daily dosage of Captopril is 150 mg, and it is strictly not recommended to exceed it. Medications can be taken an hour before eating.

After taking the first dose, there may be a sharp drop in pressure. Further, the effect of the drug is stabilized.

Captopril lowers the pressure, but remember that older patients require individual drug dosage.

trusted-source[51], [52]

Does Novopassitis increase blood pressure?

Novopassit is a combined sedative, consisting of the substance of guaifenesin and a combination of plant components: hawthorn, valerian, lemon balm, hops, elderberry, St. John's wort and passionflower. Use the drug with increased irritability, anxious and restless states, phobias, with mental overload, stress, sleep disorders.

Novopassit has the property of relaxing the smooth muscles, but there is no reliable information about how the drug affects blood pressure.

Novopassit take 1 tsp. Three times a day. You can add medication to drinks, or take after meals.

trusted-source[53],

Does papaverine lower or increase pressure?

Papaverine is a known antispasmodic, one of the components of the Papazol preparation. Papaverin lowers smooth muscle tone, dilates blood vessels and relieves spasms. The sedative effect of the drug is expressed only when a large amount of the drug is taken.

Papaverine is used for various spastic conditions: with spasms of the digestive tract, cerebral vasculature, urinary system. Can be used as an additional tool in preparation for surgical interventions.

Papaverin lowers the pressure caused by vasospasm, so it can be used in some forms of hypertension. Papaverine is prescribed inside after meals by 0,02-0,05 g up to 4 times a day, as a subcutaneous injection - 1-2 ml of 2% solution. To enhance the effect, Papaverin can be combined with other medicines, for example, with antispasmodics or sedatives.

trusted-source[54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59], [60], [61], [62]

Does iodine increase blood pressure?

Iodine is a drug that is usually prescribed to eliminate iodine deficiency in the body. Usually this happens with thyroid disease, during pregnancy and during breastfeeding, as well as when living in ecologically unfavorable zones.

Iodine in no case should not be used for oral administration without appropriate causes. Remember - the excess of iodine is no less dangerous than its deficiency.

Such an element as iodine, the human body may be required per day to 150-200 mcg.

Iodine in the body acts mainly to support the function of the thyroid gland. And how can it affect blood pressure? We rephrase this question in a slightly different way: can the pressure change in case of failures in the thyroid gland?

The thyroid gland performs a very important function for the body to work together smoothly and fully. Therefore, increased pressure due to thyroid disorders is a frequent occurrence.

Iodine does not increase blood pressure, but lowers it. But this is only if the increase in pressure is due to malfunctions in the thyroid gland. This situation is not uncommon in hypothyroidism - a decrease in the production of thyroid hormones. However, in order to find out if you can be treated with iodine, first you should check your body for thyroid hormone levels. Otherwise, you can only harm the body.

trusted-source[63], [64], [65], [66], [67], [68], [69]

Does Afobazol lower or increase pressure?

Afobazol - medpreparat with a pronounced anti-anxiety and a small stimulating effect. The action of Afobazol is aimed at reducing anxiety, anxiety, depression, feelings, as well as fears, restless states and sleep disorders. The drug is prescribed to improve well-being in hypersensitive, uncertain patients, prone to excessive vulnerability and emotional instability. Afobazol does not have a toxic effect on the body.

The properties of the drug are not aimed at changing blood pressure, so taking Afobazol purposefully to reduce or increase the pressure is not appropriate. However, if the increase in pressure is associated with an anxiety condition or excessive feelings, while at the same time with a calming effect, Afobazol can bring the pressure back to normal.

Increase the pressure of the drug can not.

trusted-source[70], [71], [72], [73]

Honeysuckle lowers or increases blood pressure?

Honeysuckle is a useful bush with juicy, tasty and fragrant berries. It is the berries of honeysuckle that are famous for their medicinal properties, in particular, for hypertension.

Berries are used in diseases of the heart and blood vessels, with anemia, increased blood pressure or atherosclerotic changes. Honeysuckle lowers the pressure and eliminates the headache caused by it.

It is noteworthy that berries do not lose their abilities after a short thermal effect. You need to consume berries regularly: this is the only way to achieve lasting results of treatment. They can be eaten raw, or cook berry compote or mors. The simplest and most common drink is the following: 3 tbsp. Spoons of berries are ground and poured 200 ml of boiling water, insist 20 minutes and drink three times a day before meals. In the infusion, you can add a spoonful of honey.

Fresh berries can be eaten in any quantity (if there is no allergy).

Cavinton increases blood pressure?

Cavinton is a medication aimed at improving cerebral circulation. The following basic properties distinguish Cavinton:

  • vasodilation due to influence on smooth muscles;
  • improvement of oxygen supply to the brain;
  • increased glucose uptake;
  • blood thinning;
  • lowering of systemic arterial pressure.

Cavinton is used in disorders of cerebral circulation, with secondary glaucoma, dizziness, memory disorders, with hypertensive encephalopathy.

Cavinton does not increase, but lowers the pressure. The drug is used in the form of tablets (1-2 tablets 3 times a day) and a solution for injections (IV drip).

Many drugs that reduce blood pressure have a complex effect, which only enhances the effect of such drugs.

trusted-source[74], [75]

Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Answers to the questions: which medications reduce the pressure?" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

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