Back bleeding: how to treat and how to smear at home, alternative means

Many people are wondering what to do if the back is blown. To facilitate the state, one must adhere to simple rules - warmth and peace. Consider the algorithm for treating the inflammatory process:

1. It is recommended to apply the warming ointment (Finalgon, Nikoflex, Apizarthron, Dolpik) to the affected tissues, carefully studying the instructions for its use. It is also recommended to carry out a preliminary reaction to the sensitivity of the drug, that is, apply a little ointment on the elbow bend. If there is no irritation within 10-20 minutes, then you can start treatment.
2. The loin should be wrapped with a warm cloth made from natural fibers. Best of all, a belt or a scarf made of wool, a downy shawl.
3. To reduce the pain syndrome should take painkillers. When seeking medical help, the doctor will prescribe non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in pills or injections that will accelerate the healing process.
4. During therapy, you must abandon the soft mattress. The bedding should be rigid, the use of orthopedic bedding will be ideal.

During treatment, it is contraindicated to take a hot bath or to steam for a long time in a bath, as this will help to increase pain. It is also undesirable to apply hot compresses, and active rubbing of ointments can cause severe spasms, which will significantly worsen the patient's condition.

If proskvozilo in mild form, then the above methods of therapy will be effective. But if the pain remains for longer than 5-7 days, then immediately seek medical help.

Medicinal treatment

To eliminate the pain caused by supercooling the back using a variety of medications. The main groups of drugs for the treatment of pathological process:

• Anti-inflammatory - are aimed at reducing the severity of the pain syndrome and reducing inflammation.
• Muscle relaxants - relieve muscle spasms, most often used simultaneously with anti-inflammatory drugs.
• Painkillers - relieve pain, but do not reduce the inflammatory process.

Consider the most effective drugs for the treatment of myositis of the dorsal muscles:

1. Ibuprofen

Anesthetic and anti-inflammatory drug with antipyretic effect. Has a tablet form of release. After oral administration, it is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and has a therapeutic effect.

• Indications for use: inflammatory lesions of soft tissues and musculoskeletal system, rheumatoid arthritis, neuralgia, myalgia, bursitis, gout, sciatica, ankylosing spondylitis, headache and toothache, complex therapy of gout and ENT diseases.
• Method of application: with pronounced painful sensations in the muscles and joints take 500-800 mg three times a day. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 2.4 g.
• Side effects: nausea and vomiting, dizziness, headaches, sleep disturbance, skin allergic reactions, visual impairment. In rare cases, there are bronchospasm, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, aseptic meningitis.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the drug, the age of patients under 6 years, hemopoiesis disorders, erosive and ulcerative lesions of the digestive tract, impaired renal and hepatic function, ulcerative colitis. Use of the drug during pregnancy is possible only by medical authorization.
• Overdose: abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, drowsiness, headaches, tinnitus, hypotension, bradycardia, acute liver failure. To eliminate the painful condition, gastric lavage, activated charcoal, alkaline drinking and further symptomatic therapy are indicated.

2. Movalis

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2. Possesses analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. It is available in the form of capsules, tablets, oral suspensions, rectal suppositories and injection solutions.

• Indications for use: severe pain symptoms, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, signs of ankylosing spondylitis.
• Side effects are manifested by almost all organs and systems. Most often, patients face attacks of nausea and vomiting, flatulence, constipation, skin allergic reactions. It is also possible to develop leukopenia, bronchospasm, changes in blood pressure, headaches and dizziness.
• Contraindications: severe forms of renal and hepatic insufficiency, active peptic ulcer phase, pronounced "aspirin triad", pregnancy.
• Overdosing is manifested by increased adverse reactions. To eliminate it, gastric lavage and symptomatic therapy are recommended.

3. Ketorol

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic effect. Possesses moderately antipyretic and analgesic properties. It has a tabletted form of release and a solution for intramuscular injection.

• Indications for use: relief of pain syndrome of any etiology, strong and average severity.
• Usage: tablets take 10 mg 2-4 times a day, the course of treatment is not more than 5 days. With intramuscular injection, the dosage is selected by the doctor, individually for each patient.
• Side effects: violation of the volume of urine, frequent urination, diarrhea, heartburn, nausea and vomiting, headaches and dizziness, drowsiness, skin allergic reactions, leukopenia, anemia, increased blood pressure.
• Contraindications: individual intolerance to tromethamine ketorolac or other agents from the NSAID group, bronchospasm, angioedema, dehydration, peptic ulcers, hematopoiesis, renal or hepatic insufficiency, pregnancy, lactation, age of patients younger than 16 years.
• Overdose: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, erosive lesions of the digestive tract, impaired renal function. For treatment, it is necessary to rinse the stomach and take adsorption drugs.

4. Ketolong

Medicinal product with pronounced analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. It has several forms of release: tablets, solution for injections.

• Indications for use: pain syndrome of varying intensity, muscle and joint pain, neuralgia, rheumatic diseases, pain in the postpartum and postoperative period.
• Usage: tablets take 10-20 mg once a day, the course of therapy is not more than 5 days. The injection solution is used parenterally, the dosage is calculated by the doctor, for each patient individually, the duration of therapy is 5-7 days.
• Side effects: pain in the epigastrium, nausea and vomiting, digestion and stool, heartburn, erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, hypertension, facial hyperemia, leukopenia, violation of urination, skin allergic reactions, increased sweating.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to ketorolac, stomach or duodenal ulcer, severe renal dysfunction, liver failure, pregnancy and lactation.
• Overdose: various adverse reactions from the gastrointestinal tract, sleep disturbances, respiratory depression, skin allergic reactions. There is no specific antidote, therefore symptomatic therapy is indicated.

5. Orthophene

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic and antipyretic properties. It is available in the form of tablets with an enteric-dissolvable coating, solution for injection, dragee, gel and cream.

• Indications for use: myositis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute rheumatism, osteoarthritis, inflammatory and degenerative lesions of joints, spine diseases, complex therapy of infectious and inflammatory pathologies of ENT organs.
• Method of administration: by mouth, 25-50 mg 2-3 times a day, maximum daily dose of 150 mg. Gel and cream are applied to the affected area with a thin layer 3-4 times a day. The course of treatment is individual for each patient.
• Side effects: pain in the epigastrium, nausea, vomiting, stool disorders, headaches and dizziness, increased blood pressure, allergic reactions. Treatment is symptomatic.
• Contraindications: peptic ulcer of stomach and duodenum, patients younger than 6 years, pregnant.

6. Metindol Retard

Included in the pharmacotherapeutic group of NSAIDs, has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. Has a tablet form of release.

• Indications for use: inflammatory pathologies of muscles and joints with severe pain, arthritis gouty and rheumatoid, rheumatic pathologies of the spine, trauma and surgical interventions.
• Dosing: The tablets are taken orally during or after a meal, with water. The daily dosage should not exceed 150 mg.
• Side effects: headaches, sleep disturbances, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, liver disorders, increased blood pressure, taste disorders, nephrotic syndrome, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, allergic reactions.
• Contraindications: heart defects, blood clotting disorders, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, inflammatory bowel pathology, patients under 18 years of age, allergic reactions, pregnancy, arterial hypertension.
• Overdose: severe headaches and dizziness, nausea, vomiting, paresthesia, convulsions. Treatment is symptomatic.

You can take any medication only after a doctor's permission, as self-medication can lead to deterioration of the disease state and various adverse reactions.

Than to smear, if has blown a back?

For local effects on the affected tissue, apply various creams, gels and ointments. This group of drugs refers to first-aid equipment for supercooling the waist. Consider what you can use to stop pain and reduce inflammation:

1. Traumeel

Homotoxic agent with analgesic, immunomodulating, anti-inflammatory and anti-exsudative properties. Effectively removes the swelling of soft tissues, increases the tone of the vessels and reduces their permeability, reduces pain syndrome.

• Indications for use: inflammatory and degenerative lesions of the musculoskeletal system, dislocations, acute injuries, bruises, sprains, hemorrhages in the joint bag, various skin diseases.
• Method of application: ointment is applied a thin layer on the affected skin 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment should not exceed 5-7 days.
• Side effects: skin allergic reactions, itching, hyperemia.
• Contraindications: individual intolerance of the components of the preparation and plants of the family Compositae. The use of the drug during pregnancy is possible only with medical permission.

2. Nase gel

Anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic topical. Minimizes painful sensations in joints and muscle tissues. Removes edemas and morning stiffness of the joints.

• Indications for use: inflammatory and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system, articular syndrome, rheumatism, sciatica, osteochondrosis, lumbago, bursitis, inflammation of tendons and ligaments, rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis.
• Method of application: the gel is applied to the previously cleaned skin. The product must be carefully rubbed into the painful area. The procedure should be carried out 3-4 times a day, the course of treatment up to 10 days.
• Side effects: local skin allergic reactions, hives, itching, peeling. Transient change in the color of tissues is also possible. When applying the medicine to large areas of the skin, systemic side effects are observed: nausea, vomiting, headaches, stool disorders.
• Contraindications: intolerance of active components of the drug, patients younger than 12 years, pregnancy and lactation, epidermal damage, dermatosis, infectious skin lesions.
• Overdose manifests increased severity of adverse reactions. To normalize the condition, stop using the ointment and seek medical help.

3. Finalagel

Local remedy with active ingredient - piroxicam. Refers to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, has analgesic properties, relieves inflammation and swelling.

• Indications for use: inflammatory and degenerative lesions of joints, bones and ligamentous apparatus, overstrain and stretching of muscle tissues and ligaments, closed injuries of the musculoskeletal system with swelling, bruises, dislocations.
• Method of application: a small amount of gel slowly rubbed into the lesion area 3-4 times a day, the course of treatment 1-4 weeks. The agent can be applied under the bandage.
• Side effects: local skin irritation, reactions of intolerance, violations of the breath and digestive system.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, patients under 14 years, 1-2 trimester of pregnancy. With special care, the medicine is prescribed for bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic pulmonary infections.
• Overdose: headaches, nausea, gastrointestinal disturbances, interstitial nephritis. Treatment is symptomatic.

4. Dolobien Gel

Combined external application. Contains dimethylsulfoxide, has protiekssudativnymi, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. The drug also includes heparin - an anticoagulant with anti-inflammatory properties and dexpanthenol - a vitamin B3 derivative, improves metabolic processes, promotes the regeneration of damaged tissues.

• Indications for use: injuries, bruises, myositis, hematomas, tendents, ligamenites, bursitis, fasciitis, eating disorders of tissues.
• Method of application: the agent is applied a thin layer on the affected area and slightly rubbed. The procedure is recommended to be performed 2-4 times a day, the course of treatment depends on the effectiveness of therapy in the early days.
• Side effects: local hyperergic reactions, transient erythema, skin allergic reactions.
• Contraindications: marked violations of kidney and liver function, pregnancy and lactation, intolerance of active components of the drug, patients younger than 5 years.

5. Chondroxide ointment

A local anti-inflammatory agent with accelerating regenerative processes in the cartilaginous tissue of the joints properties. Anaesthetizes, normalizes metabolic processes. The preparation contains two active components: chondroitin sulfate and dimethylsulfoxide.

• Indications for use: treatment and prevention of osteochondrosis of the spine, osteoarthritis of peripheral joints.
• Method of application: ointment is applied to the affected area 2-3 times a day until completely absorbed. The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks, if necessary, repeat therapy.
• Side effects are manifested in the form of local allergic reactions. The main contraindication to the use of the drug is intolerance of the active components. Use during pregnancy is possible only for medical purposes.

In order for the treatment to be effective, you should consult a doctor who will choose an effective and safe ointment

6. Diclofenac

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent from the group of phenylacetic acid derivatives. It has pronounced analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. Effectively relieves pain at rest, increases the amount of movement of the affected joints and muscles. A persistent curative effect develops after 7-14 days. The drug has several forms of release: injection and ointment.

• Indications for use: inflammatory pathologies of soft tissues and joints with acute pain syndrome, including trauma of the musculoskeletal system, rheumatism, tendonitis, bursitis, gout, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, lumbago, neuralgia, sciatica, neuritis.
• The method of application and dosage depends on the form of release of the drug. If an injectable solution is used, it is administered intramuscularly 75 mg 1-2 times a day for adults. Dosage for children is 2 mg / kg in 2 or 3 divided doses. Duration of therapy 4-5 days.
• Side effects: dyspeptic phenomena, allergic reactions, increased irritability, erosive-ulcerative lesions and bleeding in the digestive tract. With intramuscular injection, a burning sensation, an abscess, a necrosis of fatty tissues is possible. In case of an overdose, side effects are intensified.
• Contraindications: bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, kidney and liver diseases, last trimester of pregnancy and lactation, intolerance of the drug components, hives, rhinitis, bronchial asthma.

With the use of Diclofenac and Methotrexate, the toxic effect of the latter increases. The drug increases the concentration of lithium salts in blood plasma, reduces the effectiveness of Furosemide and other antihypertensive drugs. When used with other NSAIDs, for example with acetylsalicylic acid and glucocorticosteroids, the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding increases.

Blew back: injections

The success of treating painful sensations caused by the backflushing, depends on the correctly selected drugs. The injections are the most effective medicines, but they can only be used for medical purposes.

Main pharmacological groups of drugs:

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - Ketonal, Meloksikam, Neurobion, Trigamma.
• Steroid medicines - Hydrocortisone, Prednisolone, Betamethasone, Flosteron, Diprospan.
• Muscle relaxants - Norflex, Dysipal.
• Chondroprotectors - Adgelon, Alflutop.
• Injections that improve microcirculation in the lumbar region - Cavinton, Trental.

Consider the most effective injections for the treatment of myositis of the back:

1. Milgamma

Contains neurotropic vitamins of group B - B1, B6 and B12. Produced in parenteral form, that is, in ampoules of 2 ml with a solution for intramuscular injection. Anesthetizes, improves microcirculation at the site of injury, improves hemopoiesis and stabilizes the work of the nervous system.

• Indications for use: radiculitis syndrome, myalgia, retrobulbar neuritis, facial nerve paresis, polyneuropathy, restorative effect.
• Method of application: 2 ml of solution intramuscularly once a day. With maintenance therapy appoint 2 ml 2-3 times a week.
• Side effects: allergic reactions, skin rashes and itching. Also, systemic reactions are possible with rapid administration of the drug: increased sweating, arrhythmia, nausea, convulsions, dizziness.
• Contraindications: heart failure, hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, the age of patients under 16 years of age, pregnancy and lactation, conduction disorders of the heart muscle.
• Overdosing is manifested by increased adverse reactions. For their elimination, syndromic and symptomatic therapy is indicated.

2. Neurobion

Complex preparation, contains in its composition neurotropic substances: thiamine, cyanocobalamin and pyridoxine. Accelerates the restoration of damaged nerve tissue and compensates for vitamin deficiency, stimulates the natural mechanisms of normal operation of nerve tissues. Possesses analgesic properties. It is produced in ampoules in the form of a solution for intramuscular injection.

• Indications for use: lumbar syndrome, trigeminal neuralgia, cervical and cervico-brachial syndrome, plexitis, intercostal neuralgia, radicular neuritis due to degenerative diseases of the spine, prosoplegia.
• Method of application: the solution is administered intramuscularly 1 ampoule per day with severe pain syndrome. In the future it is recommended to administer 1 ampoule 2-3 times a week for a month.
• Side effects: skin allergic reactions, excessive sweating, tachycardia, skin itching, anaphylactic reactions.
• Contraindications: individual intolerance of the components of the drug, patients younger than 3 years, pregnancy and lactation.
• Overdosing manifests symptoms of intoxication: nausea, vomiting, headaches and allergic reactions, increased weakness. Removal of the drug and symptomatic treatment are indicated.

3. Midokalm

Miorelaxant of central action from pharmacotherapeutic group of aminoketones. Affects peripheral nerve endings, reduces muscle hypertonia and rigidity. Has spasmolytic and draenoblocking effect, improves tissue perfusion.

• Indications for use: pathological hypertension of striated muscles, acute disorders of cerebral circulation, spastic paralysis, muscular dystonia, muscle hypertonus, muscle contractures, lumbar syndromes, postthrombotic disorders.
• Method of application: the dosage scheme is made by the attending physician, individually for each patient. As a rule, patients are administered intramuscularly 200 mg per day divided into two doses or intravenously by 100 mg once a day.
• Side effects: weakness in the muscles, dyspepsia, headaches, lowering blood pressure, skin allergic reactions.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, myasthenia gravis, patients younger than 3 years, pregnancy and lactation.
• Overdose: ataxia, tonic-clonic convulsions, paralysis of the respiratory center. For treatment, gastric lavage and further symptomatic therapy are indicated.

4. Meloksikam

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic properties. Produced in ampoules of 1.5 ml for intramuscular injection.

• Indications for use: inflammatory lesions of muscle tissue, rheumatoid arthritis, acute arthrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, chronic polyarthritis.
• Method of administration: injection for injection into the muscle, intravenous use is contraindicated. Dosage is selected by the doctor, individually for each patient.
• Side effects: headaches and loss of consciousness, leukopenia, anemia, changes in visual acuity, discomfort in the stomach, increased blood pressure, allergic reactions, renal failure, puffiness.
• Contraindications: intolerance of the components of the drug, the age of patients under 15, pregnancy and lactation, ulcers of the digestive system, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, severe renal or hepatic insufficiency.
• Overdose: nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, abdominal pain, respiratory depression, acute renal failure, convulsions, respiratory depression. Treatment is symptomatic.

In most cases, injections are used in the early days for relief of acute pain syndrome. If the discomfort persists for a longer time, the doctor prescribes a combination therapy.

What tablets to take if blown back?

In addition to ointments and injections for the treatment of back pain caused by hypothermia, many patients take oral medications. Tablets have several pharmacotherapeutic categories, depending on the active components of their constituents. If the back has blown, then most often take painkillers, muscle relaxants and anti-inflammatory drugs.

Consider the most effective tablets in myositis:

1. Prednisolone

Synthetic analogue of hormones (cortisone and hydrocortisone) secreted by the adrenal cortex. It has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-shock and antitoxic properties.

• Indications for use: rheumatism, diffuse lesion of connective tissue and vessels, polyarthritis, skin diseases, allergic diseases, ophthalmic diseases. Tablets take 20-30 mg per day (4-6 tablets), with maintenance therapy, 1-2 tablets per day.
• Side effects are manifested by various disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, skin allergic reactions, adrenal insufficiency and other pathological symptoms.
• In case of an overdose, toxic effects may develop. There is no specific antidote, so symptomatic therapy is indicated. Tablets are contraindicated in hypertension, pregnancy, diabetes, psychosis, nephritis, active form of tuberculosis and for the treatment of patients of senile age.

2. Piroxicam

Has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic properties. Effectively weakens the pain syndrome of average intensity. Reduces the stiffness and swelling of the joints, increases the amount of movement.

• Indications for use: articular syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, pain in the spine, neuralgia, traumatic inflammation of the soft tissues and musculoskeletal system, acute infectious and inflammatory pathologies of the upper respiratory tract, myalgia.
• Usage: 10-30 mg once a day, the course of treatment depends on the severity of the pain syndrome and the individual characteristics of the patient's body.
• Side effects: disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, headaches and dizziness, sleep disorders, leukopenia, skin allergic reactions.
• Contraindications: erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, pregnancy and lactation, hypersensitivity to the drug, pronounced impairment of kidney and liver function.

3. Celebrex

Has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effect. The mechanism of action of this drug is based on the suppression of COX2 activity and in the minimal effect on COX1. Does not violate natural processes in platelets and intestines. With myositis is used as a symptomatic therapy.

• Indications: acute pain syndrome of any location, rheumatoid arthritis, spondylitis, algodismenorea. Tablets take 200 mg twice a day, the daily dose should not exceed 800 mg.
• Side effects: allergic reactions, sleep disorders, flatulence, peripheral edema, increased anxiety, visual and hearing impairment, nausea and vomiting. Overdose manifests more pronounced adverse reactions. To remove the drug from the body shows symptomatic therapy.
• Contraindications: intolerance of drug components, allergic reactions when taking NSAIDs or acetylsalicylic acid, pregnancy.

Take pills, as well as other medications, you can only for medical purposes. Self-medication can cause uncontrolled adverse reactions.

Bandages

In addition to pills, ointments or injections, with pain in the back, you can use medical plasters. They refer to long-acting agents, since the effect of applications does not come immediately due to the receipt of active components through the skin in small doses. This mechanism of action minimizes the risk of side effects.

Let's consider the basic kinds of the plasters eliminating pains at a myositis of a back:

1. Pepper

Effective analgesic, helps with radiculitis, inflammation of the muscles of any localization, neuralgia, lumbago. Before applying the patch on the skin, the body must be degreased with alcohol or antiseptic. With a patch remove the protective film from the adhesive side and apply to the lesion. In the absence of severe irritation, the remedy can be left for 1-2 days. If a burning sensation occurs, then the patch is removed, and the skin is lubricated with petroleum jelly.

2. With NSAIDs

The composition of the plaster includes anti-inflammatory substances that are absorbed through the skin. Such a tool does not cause burning or irritation. Side effects are minimal.

3. Plasters reflective action

Their mechanism of action is based on the reflection of heat generated by the body and its accumulation in the necessary place. That is, the patch works on the principle of warming belts. Absolutely harmless and does not contain medical components. It is fixed not on the surface of the body, but on the laundry.

4. Voltaren

Transdermal patch, which includes diclofenac. It is used for diseases of joints and muscle tissues. Overdose with the active ingredient is almost impossible, but in rare cases, allergic reactions develop. Contraindicated for pregnant and children, as well as for diseases of internal organs.

5. Versatis

Anesthetic plaster with lidocaine. Provides local anesthesia without side effects of a systemic nature. It is used for myositis, neuralgia, pain in vertebrology. Application is carried out on dry skin, the area of coverage should only be on the affected area.

Versatis can cause such side effects: skin hyperemia, rashes, itching, hives, burning, angioedema. Contraindicated with open wounds and inflammation in the place of application, lidocaine intolerance, and also during pregnancy. Symptoms of overdose arise when applying funds to damaged tissue and creating increased plasma concentrations of lidocaine. In this case, an overdose causes such symptoms: headaches, convulsions, anaphylaxis, CNS excitation, vision impairment and respiratory depression.

6. Chinese plasters

To eliminate the pronounced painful sensations apply a patch made of black ants and appliqués with magnets. The Tiger patch has minimal side effects. For the removal of pain syndromes shows applications of Xinyu 003, which contains herbal components and beeswax.

[1]

The mustard

Effective analgesic, anti-inflammatory and irritating remedy are mustard plasters. They help with coughing, bruising, stretching of ligaments and, of course, when blown back. Their therapeutic effect is based on reflex reactions arising from local tissue irritation with active components.

Mustards are made from blue or black mustard, the seeds are fried and chopped. They can be purchased at the pharmacy or prepared independently. To do this, mix the dry mustard powder with flour or starch in a 1: 1 ratio and dilute all with warm water until a dough-like consistency is obtained. The mixture must be applied on a thick paper, cover with gauze and allow a little to dry.

Before applying to a painful area, the mustard must be lowered for 10-15 seconds into warm water, then applied to the body and squeezed well with a towel. At the first use the duration of therapy should not be more than 5 minutes, the duration of the following procedures should be increased to 10 minutes. Such treatment is best done no more than twice a day. Mustards are contraindicated during pregnancy and at temperatures above 37.5 ° C. With extreme caution should be used to treat patients of childhood.

Painkillers

Myositis of the dorsal muscles is accompanied by acute pain symptoms, anesthetics are shown for their relief. Consider the most effective analgesics:

1. Naproxen

It has pronounced analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. The mechanism of action of the drug is based on inhibition of migration of leukocytes, a decrease in the activity of inflammatory mediators and activity of lysosomes. After oral administration, the active components are rapidly absorbed from the digestive tract. The maximum concentration in blood plasma is reached within 2-4 hours.

• Indications for use: inflammatory and degenerative lesions of the musculoskeletal system, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, myalgia, ossalgia, neuralgia, adnexitis, infectious and inflammatory diseases of the ENT organs.
• The method of administration and dosage depends on the form of release of the drug. The analgesic is available in the form of tablets, oral suspensions and rectal suppositories. The most commonly used tablets are 500-750 mg 2 times a day.
• Side effects: nausea, vomiting, pain in the epigastrium, skin allergic reactions, headaches and dizziness, drowsiness, increased weakness, erosive and ulcerative lesions of the digestive tract, decreased hearing, impaired renal and / or liver function.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, aspirin triad, oppression of bone marrow circulation, pregnancy, lactation, children's age of patients, renal or hepatic insufficiency.
• Overdose: dyspeptic disorders, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, drowsiness. For treatment shown gastric lavage or reception of activated charcoal, dialysis is not effective.

2. Ketoprofen

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. It has several forms of release: capsules, rectal suppositories, tablets, solution for injection and gel.

• Indications for use: symptomatic treatment of inflammatory lesions of muscle tissues and joints, rheumatoid polyarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, arthrosis, acute pain syndrome, back pain, acute radiculitis. The gel is used for uncomplicated injuries, sprains, ligament ruptures and muscle tendons.
• Usage: 300 mg per day with meals, 2-3 times a day. With maintenance therapy take 150-200 mg per day 2-3 times a day. The gel is applied to the skin twice a day, it is possible to put on a bandage.
• Side effects: nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, headaches and dizziness, drowsiness, allergic reactions.
• Contraindications: peptic ulcer and duodenal ulcer, renal and hepatic dysfunction, last trimester of pregnancy, lactation, age of patients under 14 years, proctitis, wet dermatoses, intolerance of the drug components.

3. Ketanov

Contains the active ingredient - ketorolac, has analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Does not exert a depressant effect on the respiratory center and does not cause an increase in the final RSO, does not affect the state of the heart muscle and does not cause hemodynamic disturbances, does not affect the psychomotor functions. Produced in the form of tablets for oral administration and ampoules for injection.

• Indications for use: relief of moderate and severe pain in orthopedic, otorhinolaryngological, dental, gynecological and postoperative pathologies. Effective in the pain syndrome caused by supercooling of the lower back, with otitis, radiculitis, osteoarthritis, osteochondrosis.
• Method of administration: injections are administered intramuscularly at 10 mg every 4-6 hours, the maximum daily dose is 90 mg. Tablets take 10 mg every 4-6 hours. The course of treatment should not exceed 7 days.
• Side effects: drowsiness, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, headaches and dizziness, increased nervousness, dry mouth, increased sweating, myalgia, heart palpitations, possible painful reactions at the injection site.
• Contraindications: pregnancy and lactation, patients younger than 16 years, bronchial asthma, stomach and duodenal ulcer, blood coagulation system disorders, renal failure, hypersensitivity to the drug components, dehydration.
• Overdose: diarrhea, pale skin, vomiting and shortness of breath, deterioration in overall well-being. There is no specific antidote, symptomatic treatment with gastric lavage.

4. Citramon

Analgesic non-narcotic agent. Contains acetylsalicylic acid, caffeine and paracetamol. Has a tablet form of release.

• Indications for use: pain syndrome of moderate intensity of different etiology, muscle pain, neuralgia, inflammatory and infectious pathologies, toothache, myalgia, arthralgia. Tablets take 1 pc. 2-3 times a day.
• Side effects: nausea, vomiting, heartburn, epigastric pain, decreased blood clotting, headaches, dizziness, kidney damage, skin allergic reactions, blurred vision, tinnitus.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the drug components, erosive and ulcerative lesions of the digestive tract, renal or hepatic insufficiency, ischemia, patients younger than 15 years, pregnancy and lactation.
• Overdose: nausea, vomiting, dizziness, convulsions, shortness of breath, drowsiness, inhibition of psychomotor reactions.

Anesthetics can be taken only for medical purposes and only to manage pain symptoms. This is due to the fact that prolonged use of analgesics can be addictive.

[2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]

Vitamins

In the restoration and building up of muscles vitamins play an important role. Wealthy foods and vitamin complexes are recommended from the first days of painful symptoms and as prevention of their appearance. They favorably affect the work of the whole organism, including the muscular system. With frequent myositis and supercooling of the back, you should take B vitamins, polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamins D, C, E, calcium.

Consider the main groups of vitamins prescribed for irritation of sensitive nerve endings of the back:

• B1 - is important in the development and maintenance of muscle tone. Participates in the exchange and formation of hemoglobin. Carries oxygen to muscle cells. Deficiency of this substance negatively affects the metabolic processes and energy balance. Contained in cereals, nuts, boiled meat, leafy greens, dried fruits, grain bread.
• B2 - riboflavin is involved in glucose metabolism and energy metabolism. Contained in cheese, eggs, milk, cottage cheese, peas.
• B3 - takes part in the production of energy. Contained in milk, eggs, fish, legumes, mushrooms, potatoes.
• B6 - pyridoxine is necessary for protein metabolism and carbohydrate processing. This vitamin is rich in soybeans, fish, egg yolk, whole wheat bread, brown rice.
• B7 - is involved in the metabolism of amino acids, which serve as a building material in the synthesis of proteins. They are rich in mushrooms, brewer's yeast and beef liver.
• B12 - is necessary for the normal functioning of the nervous system, for the formation of energy and for the regeneration of cells. Contained in meat, eggs, soy, shrimp, dairy products.
• C - ascorbic acid is necessary for the proper functioning of the muscles. Participates in the synthesis of collagen and elastin, has powerful antioxidant properties. Strengthens the walls of blood vessels and ensures good blood circulation. There are in strawberries, grapefruits, Brussels sprouts, tomatoes, spinach.
• D - useful for the musculoskeletal system, plays an important role in the work of the immune system. Promotes the absorption of phosphorus and calcium, which are needed for normal muscle work and bone growth. Contained in cottage cheese, cheese, fatty seafood.
• E - tocopherol has antioxidant properties, participates in the process of cell membrane repair. There are unrefined vegetable oils, spinach, carrots, almonds and avocados.

Many patients to reduce back pain are prescribed injections of B vitamins, for example, Milgamma. Particular attention should be paid to their diet, nutrition should be balanced.

Physiotherapeutic treatment

To eliminate the painful condition caused by the flushing of the back, various methods are used. Physiotherapy treatment is the most effective. This type of therapy is used after relief of acute symptoms. Very often it is used in combination with medications.

Useful properties of physiotherapy:

• Do not cause allergic reactions or exacerbations of myalgia.
• Normalize metabolic processes.
• Contribute to the regeneration of tissues.
• Activates immunity.
• Improves blood circulation in affected areas.

Let's consider effective physiotherapeutic methods:

1. Myostimulation is a kind of muscular gymnastics with the help of impulses of an electric current penetrating into the centers of defeat. Eliminates inflammatory processes, minimizes pain syndrome, destroys pathogenic bacteria, restores normal muscle tone.
2. Massage - appointed with stagnation in the muscles. Patients are treated as a general massage (stroking, rubbing, vibration), and chisel (pressing on active points on the body). Increases immunity by improving the circulation of lymph and blood. Removes clasps in muscle tissue and restores their normal functioning.
3. Medicinal electrophoresis - the introduction of medications into the body with the help of small electrical impulses. Relieves pain, produces a prolonged therapeutic effect.
4. Phonophoresis - medicinal substances are introduced into the body with the help of ultrasound. The drugs penetrate into the capillaries, providing a purposeful therapeutic effect.
5. Laser therapy - to eliminate pain, inflammation and swelling apply light beams of infrared, red and ultraviolet spectra. Effective for many diseases of the spine.
6. Reflexotherapy - this method consists of percutaneous electrostimulation (electrical impulses intercept the pain signal from the pain receptors), acupuncture (acupuncture to the biological points on the body responsible for the affected organ) and electroacupuncture (I am affected by the interrupted electric impulses through the acupuncture needles).

Physiotherapy treatment of inflammation of the spinal muscles and any other diseases should be combined with a healthy lifestyle and a balanced, vitamin-rich diet.

Alternative treatment

To alleviate the painful condition caused by lumbar hypothermia, non-traditional therapies are often used. Alternative treatment should be given only with appropriate medical clearance.

Popular medicinal recipes:

• Take a sheet of white cabbage, oil it with honey and attach it to the hearth of the lesion. The compress should be secured with a bandage and a warm cloth, leaving it for the night. Instead of honey, you can use vegetable oil, horse-radish or mustard.
• Prepare 4 tablespoons of butter or lard, mix them with 1 spoonful of field horsetail. Stir thoroughly all the ingredients. The resulting ointment is applied to the sore spot 2-3 times a day, wrapping it with a warm cloth.
• Take a couple of potatoes, wash thoroughly and boil in the peel. After that, peel and mash. Put a cotton flap on your back and put mashed potatoes on it. Cover the compress with a film and a warm cloth. The procedure should be carried out every evening for 2-3 days.
• A teaspoon of butter is mixed with ¼ of a spoonful of powdered spaghetti. Before going to bed rub the mixture back and wrap it with a warm scarf. The procedure is shown 1 time per day, since the spongy can cause severe irritation of the skin.

Alternative treatment should be carried out in accordance with the proportions of all medicinal components. This will minimize the risk of adverse reactions.

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Herbal Treatment

The positive effect in eliminating the pain caused by the fact that it blew back, provides treatment with herbs. From medicinal plants are prepared decoctions, infusions, compresses and even ointments.

• For compresses, chamomile, linden, horsetail, sweet clover are most often used. Dry grasses are tied in a gauze sack, steamed with boiling water and applied to the patient's back, covered with polyethylene and wrapped in a warm scarf. Compresses relieve muscle spasms and painful sensations.
• To prepare a medicinal ointment, take 20 g of table salt and the same dry ground ginseng root. Mix the dry ingredients with 100 g of bear fat (available at the pharmacy), goose or lard. The resulting product should be rubbed sore spots, ointment can be applied under the bandage.
• The ointment on the basis of field horsetail and natural lard is known for its warming properties. Take 20 grams of dry vegetable raw materials and 80 grams of fat, mix everything thoroughly in a glass bowl. Ointment should be rubbed in painful places. Instead of field horsetail, you can use eucalyptus leaves, mint, celandine or sage, and pork lard is replaced with butter or goose fat.
• Grindings use herbal infusions on alcohol, as they have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and analgesic properties. Take two large bulbs, ½ cup of medical alcohol 70% and 1 liter of camphor oil. Chop the onions to a mushy condition, combine with alcohol and after a couple of hours add camphor. The remedy should be infused for 10 days in a dark place.
• A tablespoon of the crushed willow bark pour 250 ml of water and cook for 20-30 minutes in a water bath. The resulting broth, divide into five parts, and use it in the course of the day. The course of treatment is 40 days, after which it is necessary to take a break for 2 weeks and again to continue therapy.

Before beginning herbal treatment should consult with your doctor.

Homeopathy

If the back is proskvozil, then there are local intense pains that are intensified without treatment. Homeopathy refers to alternative and rather controversial methods of therapy. There are certain means that are effective in treating the affected muscles and allow to restore normal mobility.

Homeopathic preparations:

• Calcarea carbonica - acute throbbing pain and increased weakness.
• Rhus toxicodendron - inflammation due to hypothermia, acute strep when moving.
• Arnica - clamping of muscles, paresthesia, sensation of goosebumps.
• Ranunculus - pains are given to the scapula or / and thorax.
• Bryonia - stitching pain due to any movements, relief at rest and with pressure on the affected area.
• Rhododendron - discomfort intensifies at night and at rest.
• Guajacum - pain intensifies when exposed to heat.
• Belladonna - unpleasant sensations are accompanied by a sensation of heat and pulsation in the focus of inflammation, sharp pains, amplifying from the cold.

The above mentioned drugs are most often used to treat myositis of the spinal muscles. But before using them, you should consult your doctor with a homeopath who will choose the necessary dosage and course of treatment.

Surgery

If conservative therapy and physiotherapeutic procedures were unsuccessful in eliminating pain caused by flushing the back or finding that discomfort occurs against the background of other pathologies, then surgical treatment can be prescribed.

The main diseases of the spine, for the treatment of which surgery is required:

• Degenerative pathologies (stenosis of the spinal canal, lumbar scoliosis, spondylosis, osteochondrosis).
• Herniated disc.
• Spondylolisthesis (slipping of the vertebrae) and scoliosis.
• Traumatic spinal injuries.
• Various inflammatory pathologies (rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondyloarthritis, infectious spondylodiscitis).
• Purulent inflammation.

Some operations are performed with the use of minimally invasive technologies under local anesthesia, while others require hospitalization. Based on this, and the recovery period can be from several days to several months. Laser and microscopic endoscopic technologies are widely used.

Consider the types of surgical intervention:

1. Radiofrequency nerve destruction - with the help of a radio-frequency electrode, nerves that transmit pain signals are blocked. During the operation, an X-ray is used, which makes it possible to visualize the place where the electrode with a thin needle should be brought. This technique is minimally invasive.
2. Foraminotomy - during the operation the doctor removes formations (fragments of vertebra or intervertebral disc, osteophytes) narrowing the channel with nerve roots. Due to the foramen opening of the opening, irritation of the nerve roots is eliminated.
3. Percutaneous nucleoplasty - the method is based on the temperature effect on the intervertebral discs. Allows you to restore their normal shape.
4. Discectomy - is performed with the intervertebral hernia. During the operation, the doctor removes part of the disc, which irritates the nerve endings and provokes pain.

In addition to the above methods can be prescribed rhizotomy (removal of the facet nerve) or cordotomy (the intersection of conductive structures of the spinal cord). But do not forget that surgical treatment is not always effective in eliminating pain, but it can cause irreversible consequences and complications.

Can I go to the sauna if my back is flushed?

To eliminate irritation of the nerve endings of the loin caused by hypothermia, warming with dry hot air or wet steam is recommended. That is, the answer to the question is whether it is possible to enter the bath, if the back is unambiguous - yes, you can. One-time visit to the sauna relaxes the muscular system, accelerates the regeneration process and eliminates painful sensations.

But the bath is allowed only with a moderate pain syndrome. Since with strong muscle spasms, the sweating room promotes swelling and unpleasant sensations. In this case, the ban also includes a hot bath. With the right approach to treatment, the pain recedes after 2-3 days.

Can I exercise if I have blown my back?

Many patients who were diagnosed with myositis are interested in the same question: is it possible to play sports if the back has blown? With severe pain and muscle spasms, physical activity is contraindicated, since they can cause complications of the disease state. If the discomfort is of a moderate nature, then it is recommended to perform simple but effective exercises that relieve muscle clamps.

• Stand on all fours, resting your palms and knees on the floor. Slowly bend your back and tilt your head. After a couple of seconds, bend back in the opposite direction, throwing your head back on your shoulders. Exercise should be done within 1-1.5 minutes.
• Lie on your back, bend one leg in the knee, wrapping it around your arms. Gently pull your knee to your chest. Keep this position for 30-40 seconds. Repeat the exercise on the second side. Do 2-3 approaches.
• Lie on your stomach, legs are joined together, arms bent at the elbows under the chin. Gradually pull your hands forward, trying to reach as far as possible. Do 3-4 approaches.

The above exercises can be performed after recovery, as prevention of muscle diseases.

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