Allergy to mosquitoes

Allergy to mosquitoes is the most unpleasant summer flaw. And someone who does not like summer - just never really rested. After all, summer is a period of holidays, vacations, beaches, ice cream, bathing, sunbathing and all other types of recreation in general. All around and beckons to yourself - the tender sun, green trees, the murmur of the local rivulet and the quiet buzzing of insects. Are not the ideal conditions for assembling a large company and going to nature? But for those of us who are allergic to mosquitoes, summer is a constant fight against insects.

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Causes of allergy to mosquitoes

The causes of allergy to mosquitoes can be identified two. The first is an ordinary reaction to an insect bite, in our case a mosquito. And let's figure it out right away. We all know, an unpleasant reaction to mosquito bites is due to substances that are contained in mosquito saliva. Getting into soft tissues, these substances cause irritation of the external skin, which, in turn, is manifested by reddening the area of the bite and itching. The second reason for allergy to mosquitoes is hypersensitivity to such irritants, especially individually. The most susceptible to hypersensitivity are children and people suffering from a weak immune system. In turn, a significant role here is played by our beloved - heredity. After all, if your parents are "allergic", then you, alas, can not avoid such a fate.

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Allergy to mosquito bites

Most people are accustomed to the fact that after the bite of an insect a red pimple appears, which will itch for several days and, if left untouched, will pass by itself. Yes, certainly, these symptoms are unpleasant, but what to do. It is more difficult for those for whom one bite of a mosquito is equated to weeks of treatment from the consequences of an allergy.

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Symptoms of a mosquito allergy

Symptoms of allergy to mosquitoes can manifest themselves in different ways. Redness, hives, itching, swelling, high blood pressure, nausea, fever, choking - this is the first thing that should be paid attention to when you feel worse. If you hitherto did not notice such symptoms in yourselves, due to contact with mosquitoes - you can safely relate yourself to the majority of lucky ones. Those who have had such cases, be fully armed. If after an evening walk near the lake, or in the forest, you noticed at least one of these symptoms, do not ignore them at all.

Allergy to mosquito bites in children

The situation with the allergy to mosquito bites in children is more complicated. The immune system of an adult person, for years has been improved and strengthened. Children's immunity is just beginning to "get on your feet" and take your first steps. And with the current ecology and health of moms and dads - to help him in this need from the first days. Allergy to mosquito bites in children is manifested faster and "brighter" than in adults. Already in 2-3 hours after a bite you can notice cyanotic blisters at the site of a bite, or excessive redness, more than 1 cm in diameter. If you notice a drowsy baby, loss of appetite, weakness, apathy - call a doctor! In addition to allergic manifestations, infectious diseases are possible. Children are not as restrained as adults, and can easily comb itching pryshchiki and infect the wound. And this, in turn, is a completely different story.

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Diagnosis of mosquito allergy

To diagnose allergy to mosquito bites, a physician can be an immunologist, or an allergist. The allergy to mosquito bites, with age and the effect of external factors (mainly ecology), can only worsen if it is not corrected and corrected on time. The process of any allergic reactions is directly related to the immune system, so it is not treated. But do not immediately put a cross on summer walks and swimming in the lake. Symptoms of allergy to mosquitoes can be suppressed for a fairly long time. And enjoy the fresh air and rest with friends without fear of edema and suffocation. But first, carefully read the following: 

1. Together with your doctor, you should make a list of medicines for first aid, in case of mosquito bites and allergy manifestations. 
2. Always carry these medicines and a passport of an allergic person. This is a document that indicates your passport details and the conclusion of an allergist doctor. 
3. Avoid places of large concentrations of mosquitoes. Near the ponds, in a dense forest.

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Treatment of allergies to mosquitoes

You can treat allergy to mosquitoes only after a visit to the right doctor. You yourself understand that only a professional will be able to accurately determine the medicines and doses that are put to you. If the allergy to mosquito bites manifests itself in a mild form (reddening, itching), you can use the improvised ointment remedies, such as Rescuer, Vietnamese starlet, Fenistil gel. It is enough to lubricate the bite a few times a day.

How is mosquito allergy prevented?

Forewarned is forearmed. Do not underestimate the meaning of this phrase. The better you prepare for the summer season, the easier it will be to transfer his surprises. Preventing allergies to mosquitoes will help you significantly reduce the risk of anaphylaxis and other side effects. An immunologist can advise you on antihistamines. It can be "Diazolin", "Tavegil" in the form of tablets, or "Suprastin". For a few weeks before the summer, start taking your prescribed medicines, always carry your mini-first-aid kit with you. It should have anti-shock drugs - epinephrine, adrenaline.

The allergy to mosquito bites is always unpleasant and painful. But if you follow the simple rules - prevention, protection, treatment - you can avoid the sad consequences of insect bites. Then your summer will always be sunny and pleasant.