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Health

Orthosis on the ankle

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Orthosis on the ankle joint (bandage) is used in orthopedics to reduce pain and improve the function of this joint. It is achieved by limiting pronation and supination in the subtalar joint, movements in the sagittal plane.

The main causes of impaired function in arthritis are pain syndrome and dynamic instability due to involvement of the periarticular soft tissues in the inflammatory process.

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Indications and contraindications

Indications: unstable subtalar joint; excessive pronation; hanging foot.

Orthosis on the ankle is contraindicated in cases of peripheral blood supply disorders of the lower extremities (relative contraindication).

Methods and subsequent care

Before selecting or manufacturing a fixation apparatus, a thorough assessment of the condition and amplitude of movements in the joint structures is necessary.

There are serially and individually manufactured orthoses on the ankle joint, according to the degree of rigidity they are divided into soft (bandages), semi-rigid and rigid (tutors).

Effect. Reduction of pain and improvement of walking parameters due to stabilization of joint structures. In experiments with the use of semi-rigid structures, a significant decrease in the amplitude of inversion inversion motions is shown.

Factors affecting efficiency; the degree of instability and the correct choice of the rigidity of the fixing apparatus.

Complications. With the correct size and design of the complications are not described.

Alternative methods. If the ankle on the ankle is ineffective and progression of deformation is noted, surgical treatment is indicated. 

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