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Health

How to treat if the eyes of a child are festering?

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 04.07.2025
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Many young parents have to deal with the problem of their child's eyes festering. Most often, this problem occurs in newborns and children in their first year of life. This is primarily due to insufficiently formed microflora. However, this problem may bother the child in the future. For example, preschool and primary school children often experience eye inflammation, which is accompanied by the release of purulent exudate. At the first signs of pus in the eyes, you should immediately consult an ophthalmologist.

In case of purulent inflammation of the eyes, in no case should you self-medicate. It is important to consult a doctor in a timely manner and choose the optimal treatment that will help quickly cope with the symptoms of the disease.

Antibacterial therapy may be required. Local therapy is often prescribed. General therapy may be required only if the disease progresses very quickly and local treatment is ineffective. If necessary, the doctor may prescribe physiotherapy procedures. Treatment with homeopathic remedies, folk methods, and herbs also has a positive effect.

Usually, complex treatment is required. It will be necessary to be treated not only in a clinic or hospital, but also at home. It is recommended to wash your eyes in the morning, using antibacterial agents. You can wash your eyes with special solutions, medicinal drops. Use saline, distilled water, herbal decoctions.

Medicines

If the eyes are festering, various eye drops are most often used. In most cases, they contain antibiotics. It is important to select antiseptic drops, since they have an antimicrobial effect, quickly relieve inflammation, and normalize the condition of the mucous membrane of the eye.

However, taking any medications, especially eye drops, should be done with extreme caution. This is due to the fact that improper use can cause serious complications, including burns to the mucous membrane of the eye and loss of vision (complete or partial). It is necessary to take precautions - consult a doctor before starting to use any eye drops. Drops should be stored in a dark place, in the refrigerator (unless otherwise specified in the instructions). Drops must be sterile. It is imperative to use an individual dispenser or pipette, close the bottle immediately after use. Do not use drops after their expiration date has passed. Also, do not use drops in combination with other drugs without first consulting a doctor.

It is necessary to undergo a full course of treatment, do not stop it spontaneously, even if the eye condition has already returned to normal and purulent discharge no longer bothers. Self-cancellation of drugs can cause serious complications, lead to the ineffectiveness of the drug in the future, and can also lead to a relapse (return of the disease after a short period of time in a more severe form).

For treatment, it is recommended to use the following drops:

  1. Albucid - 1-2 drops in each eye, 2-3 times a day for a week
  2. Vial - 2-3 drops in each eye, duration of therapy is 5-7 days. If ineffective, the course of treatment must be repeated.
  3. Levomycetin drops – 1-2 drops 3-4 times a day for 7-10 days.

In some cases, eye ointments are used. Various ointments from pharmacies have proven themselves well; they are made individually for the patient, strictly according to an individual prescription. The treatment regimen is selected by the doctor. The preparation of medicines is carried out on the basis of an established and confirmed diagnosis. Often, such products are prescribed after preliminary laboratory tests and functional studies of the eye.

You can buy various ointments in a regular pharmacy. In particular, hydrocortisone ointment for eyes has proven itself well, which is placed in a small amount behind the eyelid. A sterile spatula is used for this. The ointment should dissolve in the eye.

Furacilin

This is an antibacterial drug that is used for lotions and eye washes. To wash the eye, you need to make a light solution: use 1 tablet of fupacillin per glass of warm boiled water. Dissolve it and let it sit for 20-30 minutes in a clean, sterile place.

To make a compress on the eye, you will need about a third of a glass of furacilin solution. It is poured into a separate container (so as not to contaminate the entire solution). After this, cotton wool or a bandage is moistened in the resulting solution and applied to the eye. Keep for 15-20 minutes.

For washing, you will need a sterile pipette. It is necessary to collect about 25-30 ml of a warm medicinal solution, slightly open the eye, and drip. The medicine will pour out, this should not cause concern. The solution should flow out, washing the festering eye and removing pus and medicine from the eye. Also, during such procedures, the amount of bacterial microflora decreases, the condition of the mucous membranes is normalized.

What drops should be used if a child has purulent eyes?

If a child's eyes are festering, you cannot use medicinal drops on your own, as they can only worsen the situation and cause numerous complications. You need to see a doctor and undergo a preliminary examination. If you suspect a bacterial infection, a bacteriological study may be required, which will help to accurately determine the cause of the disease and select the necessary treatment.

Usually, antibacterial drops are used for purulent diseases, since pus is a cluster of microorganisms, leukocytes and other inflammatory factors. By reducing the infectious and inflammatory process, the pathological process itself can be eliminated.

The safest antibacterial agent is levomycetin drops. They contain a minimal amount of the antibiotic levomycetin, and are the safest. Overdose cases are rare.

Physiotherapy treatment

Physiotherapy for eye diseases is rarely used. There are isolated cases of using general physiotherapeutic agents as part of complex therapy, or after the main treatment has been completed.

The main methods of physiotherapeutic treatment are ultrasound, microcurrents, and waves of various lengths. Electrophoresis is used, with the help of which drugs are introduced directly into the damaged tissue. The depth of their penetration is regulated by microcurrent. Cryoprocedures and thermal procedures are indicated. Laser procedures and phototherapy have proven themselves well.

In some cases, if pus from the eyes appears against the background of decreased vision, atropinization may be required. Atropinization is a technique that promotes effective restoration of vision to normal values, especially if the cause was a violation of eye accommodation. It makes it possible to diagnose the features of farsightedness with accommodation strain. This is an important diagnostic criterion. The essence of the procedure is the instillation of atropine sulfate solution into the conjunctival sac. The solution is dripped one drop twice a day, for about 2 weeks.

Folk remedies

In order to overcome the constant discharge of pus from the eyes, it is advisable to increase immunity and normalize the microflora. It is important to normalize the local immunity of the eye. At the same time, it is necessary to normalize the level of local immunoglobulin A, which is contained in the mucous membranes and prevents the development of inflammation and the spread of infection. It is necessary to act on the body in a comprehensive manner.

  • Recipe #1. Infusion for normalizing vitamin metabolism

In case of eye disorders, their rapid fatigue, the most common deficiency is vitamins A, E. They can be replenished with products containing blueberries, ginger, honey, and other components. They can be taken separately or as part of a mixture.

  • Recipe #2. Mixture for increasing local immunity

A mixture that increases immunity and prevents the development of infections is often used. Accordingly, the local immunity of the mucous membranes of the eye also increases, resulting in a decrease in the bacterial load and a decrease in the amount of purulent exudate.

Take 50 grams of chokeberry, 50 grams of eggshells, previously ground in a coffee grinder, mix. Then add 5-6 drops of sage essential oil (anti-inflammatory effect). It is recommended to mix thoroughly and leave for another 2-3 hours.

  • Recipe #3. Restorative tincture

Sea buckthorn fruits are thoroughly mashed with a fork until oil and puree are formed. It exhibits regenerating properties.

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Homeopathy

Homeopathic remedies have proven themselves to be quite effective in helping to restore the body, increase its resistance, and normalize metabolic processes. An important role in the treatment of eye diseases is given to the normalization of the immune system, local immunity, and microflora. Thus, the main precautionary measure can be a consultation with a doctor. He will help to choose the most effective remedy, choose its optimal dosage, and choose the optimal treatment regimen that will increase the positive effect of the drug and reduce side effects.

  • Recipe #1. Restorative mixture

The restorative mixture has proven itself well, which in a relatively short time allows to restore elements of the damaged mucous membrane. This leads to the elimination of inflammatory processes, a decrease in the contamination of pathogenic forms of microorganisms. The mixture helps to normalize the natural microflora and restore the colonization resistance of the mucous membrane.

The basis of the mixture is aloe juice, which has antiseptic, wound-healing properties. You need to take about 50 ml of aloe juice. Add 2 teaspoons of ground ginger to the resulting mixture. Then add half a teaspoon of flax seed. Mix everything. You can add honey, since the product has a bitter taste.

  • Recipe #2. Mumiyo infusion

This infusion helps to normalize the condition of the mucous membrane. It is possible to restore microflora, normalize metabolic processes in the body. The infusion also helps to eliminate signs of intoxication, relieves inflammation, removes toxins, eliminates infectious and purulent processes.

A water infusion of mumiyo with the addition of herbs and oils has proven itself well. It can be taken internally, and can also be used for external use in the form of compresses, lotions on the eyes. Eliminates pain, signs of inflammation. Mumiyo, dissolved in a liter of warm water. Add a tablespoon of nettle grass and raspberry leaves. Can also be used in the form of lotions. To do this, moisten a cotton pad and place it on closed eyes. Hold for about 10-15 minutes, remove and wipe the eyelids with warm water.

  • Recipe #3. Natural Sorbent

It is used internally as a decoction, as well as in the form of lotions and compresses. To prepare the decoction, it is recommended to boil oats. It should be boiled for about 2-3 hours, which will allow all the nutrients to come out into the decoction. It is used for compresses, as well as for internal use. You can mix the decoction with honey, which will enhance the beneficial properties. Stir until a homogeneous mass is formed. For external use, a cotton pad is moistened in the decoction and placed on the closed eyelid.

Vitamins

Vitamins are a prerequisite for overcoming inflammation. They normalize the condition of the mucous membrane of the eye. Vitamins are mainly taken orally. Thus, they can have a complex effect on the body, normalize metabolic processes. Some use externally, adding to compresses and baths. The formation of any damage and inflammation on the skin and mucous membranes is caused primarily by a lack of vitamins A and E. In this regard, it is recommended to take vitamins orally in the following daily doses:

  • Vitamin A – 2000 mg
  • Vitamin E - 45 mg
  • Vitamin C – 1000 mg
  • Vitamin PP – 60 mg
  • Vitamin H – 150 mg.

Herbal treatment

Calendula is used both externally and internally. It contains a large amount of vitamin C.

Calendula is also valuable because it is a source of provitamin A, from which vitamin A is further synthesized. Calendula is characterized by a high content of essential oils and flavonoids. This allows you to quickly and effectively relieve inflammation and prevent the development of infection. Most often used in the form of ligulate flowers and whole flower baskets. Used internally and in the form of external lotions. It can also be used to wash the eyes. For this, the decoction should be warm. Take internally in the form of a decoction and infusion. Drink 2 glasses a day. For the decoction, you need about 2-3 tablespoons per glass of water. For rinsing, you need to use a sterile pipette. For lotions and compresses, use a cotton pad soaked in the decoction.

The second remedy used for eye diseases in children is aloe. It is used in the form of leaves. Its main value is that it contains a large amount of vitamins, as well as phytoncides. These substances have a powerful anti-inflammatory, antiseptic effect. It is a powerful biogenic stimulant. It is used both externally and internally. Aloe is used externally in the form of ointments, creams, lotions and compresses. This relieves inflammation, itching, swelling, prevents the development of infection and inflammation.

Celandine is used mainly externally and when other means do not help. It is a powerful antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent. The grass and roots are used. The value of celandine is that it contains a large amount of vitamins A, E, C. Due to this, it quickly removes free radicals from the body, soothes pain, relieves itching, swelling, inflammation, and prevents dry mucous membranes.

Burdock is used externally in the form of poultices. For poultices, a decoction is used. When taken internally, it can be used in the form of a decoction or infusion.

Mainly roots and leaves are used. Taking it internally helps to increase the body's resistance and normalize metabolic processes. This normalizes microflora and eliminates dry mucous membranes.

Surgical treatment

Purulent discharge from the eye is treated with antibacterial therapy, eye drops, and medications. Surgical treatment methods are used extremely rarely. However, depending on the situation, surgical treatment may also be required. For example, in the case of combined pathology, in which the discharge of pus is caused by a number of other pathologies and entails serious complications, affects the internal, deep layers of the eye, entails serious damage to the deep tissues.

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