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Sweet taste in the mouth

 
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
 
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A sweet taste in the mouth can occur for various reasons. If it is caused by the recent use of any sweets (chocolates, chocolate, cakes, etc.), then this is normal. Otherwise, it is likely to indicate the presence in the body of a disorder, a disease that occurs in a latent form.

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Causes of the sweet taste in the mouth

The reason for the sweet taste can be a variety of violations, among them:

  • Gastrointestinal diseases: due to digestive disorders, a constant sensation of sweetness appears in the mouth. Most often, people with GERD, or gastroesophageal reflux disease, face this problem. This disorder provokes the progress of gastric acid upward, as a result of which it penetrates into the esophagus. As a result, there is a violation of taste sensations, and pains in the chest are also observed;
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a frequent pathogen of various diseases, among which are diseases of the nose. Under the influence of these bacteria taste sensations are violated, and the work of receptors is disrupted. Due to the defeat of the nose, this infection causes congestion, chest pain, trouble with breathing - as a result, the taste buds are upset;
  • a sweet aftertaste can appear as a result of quitting smoking;
  • intoxication with chemicals (such as phosgene or pesticides);
  • hepatic pathologies or problems with the functioning of the pancreas;
  • a metabolic disorder (including carbohydrate), resulting from excessive consumption of sweets;
  • stress and nervous overexertion, diseases of the trigeminal and facial nerves - in case of such disorders one needs to undergo a comprehensive examination with a neurologist;
  • Diabetes mellitus, in which a sweet taste is felt due to a lack of insulin;
  • dental diseases.

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Symptoms of the sweet taste in the mouth

Usually, a sweet taste arises from a metabolic disorder that develops due to malnutrition - for example, in case of overeating. When this symptom appears, there are also other signs of violation, which can be traced independently-you need to carefully examine the language. If it is observed plaque, the color of which goes from gray to darker shades, it is likely that the problem is precisely the violation of the diet. To conduct such an examination should be in the morning, immediately after sleep.

Sweetly sour taste in mouth

The sweet-sour taste that appears in the mouth may be a sign of impaired glucose tolerance, prediabetes or diabetes mellitus. In addition, with this disease, the following symptoms are observed:

  • Frequent urination, a non-vanishing thirst, as well as a copious discharge of urine;
  • Constant feeling of hunger; moreover, while the patient can suffer from both obesity and rapidly lose weight;
  • General sensation of weakness, a disorder of vision (the appearance of the so-called "veils on the eyes");
  • Problems with blood circulation - tingling in the lower limbs, their numbness.

It should be noted that in some cases, the development of diabetes is asymptomatic, showing itself only a sensation of sweetness in the mouth.

Sweet taste in the mouth in the morning

The most common reason for the occurrence of sweets in the mouth in the morning is a violation of the digestive function, as well as pancreatitis. In addition, the disease is accompanied by such manifestations as heartburn or burning in the chest. Since the development of insulin is the endocrine part of the pancreas, in the event of a violation of its functions, a decrease or complete stop of the production of this hormone occurs. As a result, the process of cleavage of glucose ceases, which leads to an increase in the level of sugar in the blood. Also, due to reflux, the sweet taste in the mouth is supplemented with a sour taste with an unpleasant taste.

Dry mouth, along with a sweet aftertaste, is usually a sign of a person's development of pancreatitis. A bitter sweet taste in the mouth

The bitter-sweet taste that arises in the mouth is usually a symptom of the development of the pathology of any of the internal organs - the intestine, pancreas or stomach, as well as the liver and bile ducts (dyskinesia of the biliary tract and gallbladder, acute or chronic cholecystitis).

Sweet taste in the mouth and nausea

The feeling of nausea, along with a sweet aftertaste, can be a symptom of many different diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. If the problem is in the wrong diet, an additional symptom is the presence of a grayish coating on the tongue. If the nausea and sweetness in the mouth arose as a result of stress, then this symptom disappears on its own after about 3 days.

If this problem occurs in you for more than 4-5 days, you need to consult a gastroenterologist, as this may be a sign of a serious illness.

Sweet taste in the mouth during pregnancy

When pregnancy much in the body of a woman changes, and taste sensations also do not become an exception, as the functions of many body systems undergo functional restructuring or develop any organic pathologies. Usually a sweet taste in the mouth during pregnancy is a sign of the development of gestational diabetes. Since the pancreas is not able to cope with the load, the sugar level in urine, blood, and also saliva rises, which leads to the appearance of sweets in the oral cavity. The cause of gestational diabetes may be the following:

  • pregnancy at a late age;
  • diseases of the digestive system in chronic form;
  • the pregnant woman is overweight;
  • in previous pregnancies developmental defects were observed;
  • too large a fruit;
  • pancreatitis or polyhydramnios.

Complications and consequences

If the cause of sweet taste is the disease of the internal organs, then without appropriate treatment it can develop into a chronic form. Often, this symptom becomes a harbinger of the development of diabetes.

Pregnant women may have gestational diabetes, which also has its complications:

  • Problems with the function of the urinary system, resulting in edemas;
  • The blood pressure rises;
  • The cerebral blood flow is disturbed;
  • Developed late toxicosis.

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Diagnostics of the sweet taste in the mouth

If you constantly feel a sweet taste in your mouth, you should consult with an endocrinologist as soon as possible, who will perform the examination and find out the accompanying symptoms in order to diagnose the cause of the unpleasant aftertaste.

Before visiting an endocrinologist, it is recommended to visit the therapist for an examination, as well as a dentist, to rule out the possibility of developing dental diseases.

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Analyzes

To establish the correct diagnosis, it is required to conduct laboratory tests: a blood test for sugar level, as well as biochemical analysis, which allows to reveal the condition of the pancreas, and besides it gives an opportunity to assess the state of metabolism in the body.

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Instrumental diagnostics

There are also additional instrumental studies - FGS procedures, as well as ultrasound of the abdominal cavity organs, and in addition X-rays using contrast medium.

Treatment of the sweet taste in the mouth

If all the examinations and tests did not reveal any pathologies, but the sweet taste in the mouth continues to persist, the following recommendations should be used:

  • Change your nutritional diet - reduce the number of foods that contain a lot of carbohydrates, and also eat less semi-finished products and carbonated drinks. In general, it is useful in any case, since it reduces the load on the digestive system, and reduces blood sugar;
  • To monitor the oral hygiene - with a regular rinse after eating, and also brushing your teeth twice a day (the procedure to spend at least 5 minutes) an unpleasant aftertaste, and also the smell from the mouth will disappear. As a rinse liquid, you can use a solution of soda and salt, as well as tincture of sage or chamomile - these funds effectively eliminate the unpleasant aftertaste;
  • To include in your diet seasonings, greens, as well as citrus - to refresh the oral cavity helps a slice of orange, lemon or grapefruit. Effective tools in combating the unpleasant aftertaste are coffee beans, peppermint leaves, and cinnamon sticks (besides, their effect is more prolonged).

When an organic pathology that causes the appearance of a sweet taste in the mouth is detected, the treatment is carried out according to international protocols from the relevant specialist.

Prevention

As a prevention of the appearance of sweet taste, you should observe the correct diet and oral hygiene.

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Forecast

Sweet taste in the mouth can be a symptom of many diseases, some of which can have serious health consequences. Therefore, in this case, the prognosis will depend on the cause that provoked the symptom. If this taste is caused by stress or consumption of a large amount of sweet, then it will disappear on its own after some time.

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