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How do you increase blood pressure?

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 06.07.2025
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In answering the question of interest to many, how to increase blood pressure, it should be remembered that hypotension can be caused by many factors: stress or general neurosis, weather changes, low hemoglobin levels in the blood or vitamin deficiency.

Low blood pressure can also be a consequence of cardiovascular or renal failure, osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, and even stomach ulcers. So it would be a good idea to find out why your blood pressure readings are below normal.

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How to increase blood pressure at home?

How to increase blood pressure at home, that is, to raise the tone of blood vessels without the help of medications? And is it possible to do this? It is possible, but, naturally, not always.

Sometimes the pressure drops sharply – it practically falls. In such cases, how to increase the pressure quickly? Drink a cup of hot natural coffee, because strong sweet coffee is a sure remedy for low pressure. If you don’t like coffee, brew a cup of Chinese camellia, that is, tea, which also contains caffeine. Just drink it slowly and in small sips. You can also eat something salty – to increase the content of sodium ions in the blood plasma and body tissues.

What foods increase blood pressure?

There is, in principle, sufficient information about which products increase blood pressure, but some information is contradictory and requires clarification.

So, nutritionists include the following as key food products that contribute to increased blood pressure: meat and fatty fish; animal fats, including rich broths and soups based on them; starchy foods (potatoes, rice, oatmeal, corn); baked goods; all types of legumes; hot spices (mustard, horseradish) and various pickles and smoked foods. Among dairy products, the most useful for hypotension are hard cheeses.

It is well known that salt increases blood pressure because it increases the concentration of sodium ions in blood plasma and raises the level of osmotic pressure, pH and the volume of intra- and extracellular fluid. Sugar also increases blood pressure, as do all carbohydrates that are easily absorbed by the body.

What other foods increase blood pressure? Vegetables include carrots, white cabbage, sorrel; fruits include apples, quince, pears. But beets and bananas are on the list of foods that lower blood pressure. And they are on this list alongside Brussels sprouts, broccoli, radish, red bell pepper, spinach, celery, garlic, and parsley.

Perhaps we should also name berries that increase blood pressure. Unfortunately, there are practically none. Judge for yourself: for example, does rowan increase or decrease blood pressure? Despite the rich content of vitamin P, which is useful for blood vessels, rowan does not increase blood pressure. Does raspberry increase or decrease blood pressure? And raspberries do not increase blood pressure. And does black currant increase or decrease blood pressure? The champion in potassium content (372 mg per 100 g of berries), alas, lowers blood pressure and therefore is not suitable for hypotensive patients. Also erroneous are the claims that chokeberry or black rowan increases blood pressure, lingonberry increases blood pressure, blueberries increase blood pressure, or sea buckthorn, which is very useful for the gastrointestinal tract, increases blood pressure.

And finally, the irreplaceable for colds viburnum - does it increase or decrease blood pressure? Just imagine, this berry significantly reduces blood pressure, and it is recommended to use it exclusively for hypertension - together with honey. By the way, about honey...

Using honey to increase blood pressure

Doctors say that honey reduces high blood pressure, and some folk healers are of the same opinion. But, alas, neither of them explain the essence of the biochemical reactions that contribute to the hypotensive effect when consuming honey. And beekeepers unanimously consider honey a universal antioxidant with adaptogenic qualities.

To answer the question of whether honey increases blood pressure, it is necessary to recall that the microelements and biologically active substances contained in bee honey help with anemia and asthenic syndrome, significantly improve overall metabolism and increase immunity. And among the enzymes that this unique product is rich in, it is enough to note only catalase - an antioxidant that destroys peroxidation products that are toxic to the body.

Yes, you also need to keep in mind which vitamins increase blood pressure. Vitamins C, E and P have a tonic effect on blood vessels, as well as B vitamins such as B1, B3, B5, B6 and B12. And honey contains provitamin A, vitamins B1, B2, B6, B9, C and E. And now try to say that honey cannot be useful for low blood pressure!

Myths about which foods increase blood pressure

Italian doctors conducted an experiment, as a result of which they were able to establish the groundlessness of the generally accepted opinion that cocoa increases blood pressure, in particular, that dark chocolate increases blood pressure. In 2005, The Journal of Nutrition published an article, “Cocoa Reduces Blood Pressure and Insulin Resistance and Improves Endothelium-Dependent Vasodilation in Hypertensive Patients,” which reported that daily consumption of 100 g of bitter dark chocolate for 15 days in a row reduced high blood pressure in a dozen and a half hypertensive patients.

Dark chocolate with a high cocoa content is one of the richest sources of the antioxidant polyphenol flavanol, gallic acid, and the flavonoid epicatechin, which are thought to have cardioprotective properties. In addition, 100 g of dark unsweetened chocolate contains 559 mg of potassium and 146 mg of magnesium (necessary for the functioning of the cardiovascular system) and only 43 mg of caffeine. So, only a larger clinical study of chocolate therapy separates us from the correct answer to the question of whether chocolate increases or decreases blood pressure.

Despite the popularity of this product, its properties are also not stopped to be studied. Apparently, they want to finally find out whether eggs increase blood pressure? Chinese researchers of molecular genetic factors of arterial hypertension have discovered that the peptide enzyme Arg-Val-Pro-Ser-Leu (RVPSL) found in the protein of chicken eggs regulates the expression of genes responsible for the tone of blood vessels and water-salt metabolism of the enzyme renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system of the blood and has a hypotensive effect.

The experiment demonstrated the ability of the said egg peptide to reduce the level of the proteolytic enzyme renin at the level of cellular DNA, which increases vascular tone and blood pressure. Renin is synthesized by the kidneys and with its participation, a physiologically active peptide (angiotensin-II) is formed, which narrows blood vessels. That is, to date, the answer to the question - do eggs increase blood pressure? - is negative. Although many believe that egg yolks increase blood pressure...

Although it is recommended to eat walnuts for patients with high blood pressure, the information published by some sources that nuts increase blood pressure is not true. And this was proven in one of the American university research centers.

But peanuts increase blood pressure - this is true, and all because it is not a nut, but a legume, which contains vitamins C and E, as well as B1, B2, B4, B5, B6 and folic acid. Peanuts also contain such a necessary microelement for the cardiovascular system as selenium.

You have probably read somewhere that seeds increase blood pressure. However, this property is not mentioned among the benefits of pumpkin and sunflower seeds, which are rich in vitamins and various microelements, although the phrase that they “normalize blood pressure” is quite common. Obviously, we are talking about normalizing high blood pressure, since 100 g of pumpkin seeds contain more than 900 mg of potassium, and 100 g of unroasted sunflower seeds more than cover the daily requirement for the antioxidant tocopherol (vitamin E).

Spices that increase blood pressure

Some spices (spice-flavoring plants) also contribute to an increase in blood pressure. For example, rosemary increases blood pressure, so with vegetative-vascular syndrome you can safely add this spice to dishes. Do not forget about horseradish, hot red pepper and turmeric: they are also included in the spices that increase blood pressure.

Does chicory lower or raise blood pressure? Chicory dilates blood vessels and lowers blood pressure. I wonder how cloves raise blood pressure? We are also curious, because clove tea invigorates and tones, but acts as an antimicrobial, analgesic, diaphoretic and diuretic.

Some sources categorically state that cinnamon increases blood pressure and recommend using it with honey. Others report that this spice (a teaspoon per 200 ml of sour milk or kefir) will help cope with high blood pressure. We can easily admit that one of these statements is true – if only we knew which one.

Drinks that increase blood pressure

With low blood pressure, it is necessary to drink a sufficient amount of liquid. This can be not only drinks that increase blood pressure - natural coffee and tea, but also plain water or some compote.

Remember, at the beginning of the notes there was a tip to drink a cup of hot natural coffee? Now let us explain why coffee increases blood pressure. This happens due to the alkaloid 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine, known to us as caffeine. Caffeine and other methylxanthines reduce the activity of adenosine. This purine nucleoside is present in all cells of our body and "orchestrates" some physiological processes, including monitoring the expansion of blood vessels. Caffeine also has a stimulating effect on the medulla and cortex of the adrenal glands, which begin to produce more adrenaline and cortisol - hormones that play a major role in increasing blood pressure.

Doubts about whether tea increases or decreases blood pressure are removed by the presence of the same methylxanthine alkaloids in the tea leaf, including caffeine. Which tea increases blood pressure? Both black and green. Moreover, green tea increases blood pressure even better than black tea, since it contains more polyphenols and caffeine.

Have you heard that milk increases blood pressure or kefir increases blood pressure? No, they do not, because they contain calcium.

Kvass increases blood pressure due to lactic acid fermentation, and Coca-Cola increases blood pressure, as do all carbonated drinks containing sugar. Energy drinks increase blood pressure, but cardiologists warn that drinking any energy drinks (containing high doses of caffeine) leads to serious heart rhythm disturbances with the risk of cardiac arrest.

Juices that increase blood pressure: grape and grapefruit. But orange, apple, plum, tomato, cranberry and birch juices help to reduce blood pressure. The popular belief that freshly squeezed pomegranate juice increases blood pressure is wrong. This juice increases the level of hemoglobin and the acidity of gastric juice, and it reduces blood pressure.

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Alcohol: does it raise or lower blood pressure?

Those who have low blood pressure want to know for sure: what alcohol increases blood pressure? Or more specifically: does cognac increase or decrease blood pressure, and does wine increase or decrease blood pressure? Well, these are the right questions, and they should be answered in order.

Alcohol can both lower and raise blood pressure, depending on the phase of its effect on the vessels and the body as a whole. At first, alcohol, in particular vodka or cognac, lowers blood pressure by expanding the vessels due to the relaxation of their walls. But this effect at the stage of ethanol resorption is short-lived, and is followed by acceleration of intracardiac blood flow and tachycardia, in which the work of the ventricles of the heart, pushing blood into the bloodstream, is disrupted. Since the level of pressure in the arteries directly depends on the volume of this blood, it decreases. That is, the question of whether cognac increases blood pressure is answered clearly: cognac lowers blood pressure.

However, then comes the next stage, and vodka increases blood pressure by putting blood vessels (including cerebral ones) into spasm. Getting into the blood, alcohol disrupts the work of the body's renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (it was written about above - see the section Myths about which products increase blood pressure): the level of renin, which increases vascular tone, increases, and the blood pressure indicator increases sharply. At the same time, the vasomotor nerves, which react to the excessive effect of renin, are partially disabled, and dehydration of the body occurs due to disturbances in water-salt metabolism. We have sorted out vodka and cognac.

Does wine raise blood pressure? Yes, red grape wine raises blood pressure due to the presence of tannin, resveratrol, procyanids, polyphenols, iron and calcium. But this only applies to table sweet wines. And sour (dry) wine lowers blood pressure.

Champagne increases blood pressure (180-200 ml), and beer also increases blood pressure (250-300 ml) - but only in doses not exceeding those indicated in brackets.

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Tinctures that increase blood pressure

Tinctures that increase blood pressure are probably known to everyone. These are alcohol tinctures (extracts) of plants of the Araliaceae family - ginseng, eleutherococcus, Chinese magnolia vine, Manchurian aralia, rosea rhodiola, safflower leuzea (maral root). The biochemical mechanism of the effect of these adaptogens on the body is based on increasing its resistance to adverse effects due to biologically active substances - polymethoxyphenolic compounds. The principle of their "work" is to block the enzyme catechol-O-methyltransferase, which destroys the mediators of the sympathetic nervous system - norepinephrine and adrenaline.

Eleutherococcus extract - drops that increase blood pressure - it is recommended to take 25 drops three times a day, half an hour before meals. Tincture of ginseng root, as well as tincture of Chinese magnolia vine are taken in monthly courses (with a two-week break); the standard dose is 15-20 drops - no more than three times during the day, also before meals. And tincture of leuzea should be taken no later than 3 hours before bedtime; the recommended dosage is 20-25 drops twice a day (during meals).

Hormones that increase blood pressure

Adrenaline, prednisolone, and dexamethasone are hormones that increase blood pressure.

Adrenaline increases blood pressure, and this is its side effect, although adrenaline is used not only as an antiallergic agent, but also as a hypertensive and vasoconstrictor - in case of cardiac arrest, bleeding, anaphylactic shock and allergic reactions, including laryngeal edema and asthma attacks. Adrenaline is contraindicated in arterial hypertension, severe atherosclerosis, aneurysm, thyrotoxicosis, diabetes mellitus and pregnancy. The dosage is determined by the doctor, the drug is administered intramuscularly or intravenously.

The synthetic glucocorticoid drug Prednisolone increases blood pressure. It is available in tablets and as an injection solution. The drug is used internally in case of various diseases of an allergic nature, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma, acute insufficiency of the adrenal cortex, agranulocytosis, leukemia, etc. Injections of this drug are given for any type of shock conditions, hepatic and diabetic coma, cerebral edema, etc. The dose is determined individually. Prednisolone has many side effects, including obesity, osteoporosis, hemorrhagic pancreatitis, increased blood sugar, decreased immunity, mental disorders.

The hormonal drug Dexamethasone increases blood pressure, relieves allergy and inflammation symptoms. It is used in cases of a sharp drop in blood pressure, injuries, burns, blood loss and shock conditions, as well as in cases of myocardial infarction, vascular collapse, meningitis, peritonitis, sepsis, etc.

How to Increase Blood Pressure: Quick Answers to Questions

Does smoking raise or lower blood pressure?

You ask whether cigarettes increase blood pressure? Yes, smoking increases blood pressure, since the alkaloid nicotine contained in tobacco causes blood vessels to contract. But this increase in blood pressure is short-term, although it is amplified by the simultaneous release of adrenaline into the blood.

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Suggest essential oils that increase blood pressure

In aromatherapy, essential oils that increase blood pressure include peppermint, lemon balm, sage, thyme, verbena, eucalyptus, fir and juniper. To take a bath with essential oil, five drops are enough, which should be mixed with a teaspoon of natural honey, and then dissolved in water. Baths with essential oils should not be taken for more than 10-15 minutes.

Does a sauna increase or decrease blood pressure? Is it possible to steam in a sauna with low blood pressure?

It is believed that bath procedures have a positive effect on the tone of blood vessels and thus stabilize blood pressure. However, if blood pressure is low, a bath increases it. The main thing is to know when to stop and control your well-being, which may worsen after a steam room. In particular, general weakness and dizziness are possible. Advice for those who are going to join a bath: start with short steam procedures and, as the vessels “train”, increase their duration to the most comfortable.

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I'm interested in the question: does sex raise or lower blood pressure?

Of course, sex increases blood pressure, which is associated with a certain amount of physical activity and, of course, with the activation of the hormonal system.

Is there a stone that increases blood pressure?

Lithotherapists claim that the main stone that increases blood pressure is blue chalcedony. For severe headaches, it is recommended to wear earrings with charoite or serpentine. And for frequent ailments associated with weather changes, it is useful to wear a pendant with onyx or chrysoprase.

Perhaps we have not given exhaustive answers to all the questions... Low blood pressure is a common pathology, and for some people of the asthenic type, low blood pressure is even the norm. In any case, the body requires care: normal and regular nutrition, adequate rest, non-exhausting physical activity, complete rejection of bad habits. In principle, all this is within everyone's power. We hope that now you have an idea of how to increase blood pressure to improve your well-being.

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