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Health

Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (dermatology)

Congenital telangiectatic erythema: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Erythema congenital telangiectatic (synonym: Bloom syndrome) is an autosomal recurrent disease, manifested by telangiectatic erythema on the face, small growth at birth, and slow growth in length.

Skin manifestations in erythromelalgia: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Depending on the origin, there are 3 types of erythromelalgia: type 1, associated with thrombocythemia, type 2 - primary, or idiopathic, which exists from birth, and type 3 - secondary, resulting from inflammatory and degenerative changes in blood vessels.

Erythema nodosum

Erythema nodosum (synonym: erythema nodosa) is a syndrome based on allergic or granulomatous inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue. The disease belongs to the vasculitis group.

Erythema multiforme exudative: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Erythema multiforme exudative - an acute, often relapsing disease of the skin and mucous membranes of an infectious-allergic genesis. This disease was first described by Hebra in 1880.

Erythema annular centrifugal Darrieus: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

The causes and pathogenesis of the erythema of the annular centrifugal Darje are not fully understood. Apparently, the disease must be considered as a reactive process. There is a connection between erythema and fungal infection of the feet, candidiasis, intolerance to medicines. In addition, there are cases of onset of the disease in patients with leukemia systemic lupus erythematosus.

Menopause keratoderma: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Currently, many dermatologists are considering climacteric keratoderma as part of a climacteric syndrome. The onset of the disease is associated with hypofunction of the ovaries (fading of the sexual glands) and the thyroid gland. This dermatosis affects 15-20% of women.

Pathomimia (Munchausen syndrome): causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

There is erosion, ulcers or scratching, located on open, accessible to the hands, areas of the gel. Damage to the skin can be disruptive. Persons with a mentally altered mind, a depressed mood, who are difficult to adapt to the surrounding conditions, are ill.

Follicular Mucinosis

The basis of follicular mucinosis is degenerative changes in the hair follicle and sebaceous glands with the destruction of their structure and the deposition of glucosaminoglycans (mucin).

Skin manifestations in Cushing's syndrome: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Cushing's syndrome occurs with an increase in blood glucocorticoids. Endogenous Cushing's syndrome is due to the excessive production of cortisol by the adrenal cortex. Excess production of ACTH is observed under the following conditions: dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary system; micro- and macroadenomas of the pituitary gland secreting ACTH

Lipoid necrobiosis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Necrobiosis lipoid (synonyms: lipoid diabetic necrobiosis, atrophic spotted lipoid dermatitis) occurs in 4% of patients with diabetes mellitus.

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