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Allergic dermatitis in children

 
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
 
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What are the causes of allergic dermatitis in a child and what is the cause of this disease in general? It is necessary to understand that simply this phenomenon does not appear. In this case, everything is related to the immune system of the child. At a fairly small age, it is weak and unable to cope with various stimuli. So, the digestive system can not cope with any food, and the liver does not remove harmful substances from the body. That's why there is an allergic dermatitis in the child.

Allergic dermatitis in children

It is possible to foresee this phenomenon, but not always. Even in cases where a child uses only quality products, such a reaction may develop. It should be understood that there are not so many allergens. The main ones are food and drink, contact allergy when exposed to the skin and respiratory allergy. Therefore, for what the child eats and where he spends his time still need to follow up.

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Symptoms of allergic dermatitis in a child

There are the main symptoms of allergic dermatitis in a child, which can easily determine the presence of an allergen in the body. The first thing on the body of a baby is diathesis. What is it? It can be like redness of the skin, and a rash. In some cases, various sores appear. A frequent visitor is itching, dry skin and scaling. Sometimes there are even cracks and serious ulcers. In any case, you should immediately contact your doctor. Because the allergen must be identified, in order not to continue to "spoil" the life of the baby. Allergic dermatitis in a child is not a simple disease, it requires immediate intervention of an experienced specialist.

Allergic dermatitis in infants

What causes allergic dermatitis in infants? In this case, all responsibility rests solely on the shoulders of the mother. After all, much depends on what it uses for food. Often, the allergy arises from the fact that, together with milk, the baby's components are harmful to the baby's body. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor what is eaten during breastfeeding. Sometimes the cause of allergies lies in improper additives for babies. In this case, it is necessary to revise the kid's menu and exclude some "bait". It is advisable to consult a doctor. After all, allergic dermatitis in a child is able to leave its imprint on the consumption of some products in the future.

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Toxico-allergic dermatitis in children

The most common form of the disease is toxic-allergic dermatitis in children. In this case, the elimination of the allergen from the body is clearly indispensable. Most likely, it is necessary to deduce it and in the further the child can not use any this or that product in food any more. This form of the disease is more difficult than the ordinary allergic dermatitis in a child. Therefore, when certain symptoms appear, you should immediately contact an experienced specialist for assistance. After all, if you do not start treatment on time, it can lead to a more complicated form of the disease.

Diagnosis of allergic dermatitis in children

How is the diagnosis of allergic dermatitis in a child? First of all, you need to take skin tests. Thanks to this procedure, you can identify the stimulus itself and, based on the analysis, prescribe a quality treatment. In addition, a special allergic blood test is taken. It allows you to determine whether there are different antigens in the body. And finally, you can resort to an ordinary blood test. Thanks to it, the nature of the disease is revealed. Without diagnostics, it is difficult to determine anything. You can not prescribe treatment if you do not know what caused this reaction in the body. After all, allergic dermatitis in a child never occurs just like that.

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Treatment of allergic dermatitis in children

What is the treatment of an allergic dermatitis in a child and can I use medications? Once the presence of an allergy is confirmed, the appropriate diet should be prescribed. Naturally, the first thing to exclude products, which, in fact, caused this reaction. If the nature of this phenomenon is not entirely clear, then you will have to pass tests to find out exactly why it happened. No medication is needed, especially if it is a baby baby. It's enough just not to give him what helped the rash and that's all. In some cases, specific immunotherapy may be needed. It should be understood that allergic dermatitis in a child is not such a terrible disease, if you start to fight it in time.

Diet in children with allergic dermatitis

Is there a certain diet for allergic dermatitis in children? Certainly, such is, but it does not contain any special instructions. After the doctor discovers the most allergen, it simply needs to be excluded from the baby's diet, that's all. In the future, you can try to give the child a little of this or that product and observe the reaction of the body. After all, sometimes this phenomenon is not long and after a while the child can again eat his favorite treat. Only the main thing is not to overdo it. Because allergic dermatitis in a child "thing" is interesting, it is able to return and provide the baby a number of unpleasant sensations.

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Prevention of allergic dermatitis in children

What is the prevention of allergic dermatitis in a child? First of all, this is a long-term breastfeeding, compliance with a certain regimen and naturally competent feeding. If the mother adheres to all the doctor's recommendations, then her baby will not have any problems. It is important to correctly introduce complementary foods and monitor the child's condition. If there are prerequisites for the development of the disease, immediately remove the product from the diet and seek medical advice from a doctor. It should be understood that the child's allergic dermatitis can eventually pass by itself. After all, as the baby grows, his body grows stronger, he gradually begins to struggle with the unfavorable components entering his body and thus exclude the development of allergies.

Prognosis of allergic dermatitis in a child

What is the prognosis of allergic dermatitis in a child? There is such a thing as "outgrow" disease. So, children who are allergic to a particular product get rid of it in time. Therefore, the forecast is naturally favorable. After all, if it is not possible to cope with this phenomenon at the first stage, eventually all this will pass. The baby's body will grow stronger as it grows, the immunity improves and the functions of some organs will also improve. So, allergic dermatitis in a child is able to go through with time. Therefore, those products that previously caused an inadequate response of the body can now be freely eaten. Cope with the disease simply, the main thing to exclude the same allergen. Only now, without the help of a doctor, this is not always easy. So, allergic dermatitis in a child is not a terrible disease, rather, it depends a lot on time.

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