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Health

Why does the child have a swollen lip and what should I do?

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 17.10.2021
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Beautiful, slightly swollen lips at the woman - this is a sign of sexuality and many are ready to lie under the surgeon's knife to get this attribute. And what if the lip of the child is swollen?

Puffiness is a natural process - the response of the body to some external or internal stimulus.

Causes of swollen lips in a child

Sometimes, the swelling appears suddenly in spite of our desire. It's unpleasant when it happens to an adult person - an external defect and internal discomfort. But it's twice hard if this happens to a small child. After all, such changes do not occur without cause, they talk about some problems that affect the health of the victim. Finding the cause and eliminating it is the main goal of therapy. So what are the causes of swelling of the lips in a child observed most often?

First, figure out what kind of swelling are found. The edema can affect both lips evenly, it can affect only the upper or only the lower sponge, it can be located displaced in one direction. Tumors can be observed independently, and can be combined with the manifestation of purulent processes, a mucosal defect.

Before turning to a doctor and proceeding to treatment, it is necessary not to panic, but, having calmed down, to analyze the situation in order to understand what preceded the appearance of swelling.

  • Causes of swollen lips in a child may become an allergic reaction to a food product.
  • This may be a consequence of an insect bite.
  • This way the teeth can be cut from the youngster.
  • The consequence of the inflammatory process occurring in the body.
  • Children are curious and mobile, so this symptom may appear after a bruise or injury.
  • Disease, the provocateur of which is an infection or a virus.
  • Inflammatory process on the oral mucosa and gums.
  • Herpes.
  • The consequences of activities related to dental treatment.
  • To provoke this problem is also capable of stomatitis. In this infectious disease, small ulcers and swelling can affect the surface of the entire oral mucosa, including sponges.
  • Piercing - it would seem that this does not apply to children, but the new-fangled mummies do not stop at nothing, just to let her child look stylish.
  • Harmful habit of the baby to bite the sponge.

To properly understand the causes of swollen lips in a child, it is better to seek help from a pediatrician, and not take any measures yourself. If there is a need, the district pediatrician can give direction to a more specialized specialist. It can be a surgeon, dermatologist, traumatologist or dentist. To eliminate the problem - it is necessary to eliminate the source that causes it. Sometimes a qualified specialist will have enough examination of the baby to make a diagnosis, and if necessary, he will assign the required additional study.

trusted-source[1], [2], [3]

The baby has swollen upper lip

Being a mother is not only honorable, but also very responsible. Watching how the baby is growing, loved ones get a lot of fun, but the responsibility for a little little man is quite high. If the baby has something to hurt, he begins to be capricious, and to understand that he is worried, sometimes, it is quite difficult. Therefore, if a child has swollen upper lip, then it starts to bother my mother, but what to do in such a situation knows not each of them.

In this situation, there are two main reasons that can provoke swelling of the upper lip. Inflammation - it can be caused by a stroke. The bright kid just could not resist the legs and fell, hitting his upper lip. Inflammation can cause a cold disease, a pathology caused by infection or damage to the pathogenic flora (influenza, acute respiratory viral infection, stomatitis). Another cause of the inflammatory process that affects the baby's upper lip may be a bite of the insect, as well as the consequence of an unskilled or simply severe case of dental treatment or gum disease.

The second, no less common, cause of an unpleasant symptom may be an allergy: both to an external negative stimulus, and as a reaction of the patient's body to internal damage: taking medicines, biting allergies, manifesting herpes, reacting to a food product. It is necessary to remember that the baby ate on the eve and did not introduce a new food product.

Who to contact?

What should I do if my baby has swollen lips?

Very many, especially young mothers, who have this first kid and still do not have any experience, panic begins to think what to do if the baby has swollen lips?

There are many cases when the lip in a child is swollen due to an allergic reaction. If the mother knows what the child may be allergic to, it is necessary to protect your baby from sources of irritation as high as possible. If there is no such knowledge, then it is worth analyzing what the child ate. Especially note the new, only introduced food. Assess whether the kid has contacted the animals, poultry, household chemicals, or maybe it's allergic to indoor dust. If it was not possible to identify the source of irritation independently, in this situation a doctor, an allergist, will help. After conducting test tests, he is able to pinpoint the "culprit" of child discomfort. The doctor, usually, recommends to protect a baby from an allergenic source and prescribes an antihistamine drug. For example, suprastin, zirtek, kestin, cetirizine, klaritin.

Anti-allergic drug Cetirizine is designed as a selective antagonist of H1-histamine receptors. Its main characteristics are excellent antiserotonin, anticholinergic and sedative properties. It is used as a drug that effectively cures itching, swelling and has anti-inflammatory characteristics. Cetirizine is not addictive. To small patients, the treating doctor, mainly, appoints him in the form of droplets or syrups. The amount of active substance administered depends directly on the age of the child and on his body weight. The drug is taken under the direct supervision of a doctor.

Karapuzam from year to two years are usually prescribed droplets, which are administered by a dosage of five droplets twice throughout the day.

Children, whose age falls in the interval of two to six years and weighing less than 30 kg, is assigned five droplets (or 2.5 ml of syrup, measured by the measuring spoon attached to the package). The drug is administered twice a day. Or 10 drops (or 5 ml of syrup) once, directly, before the baby goes to bed.

Older children, six to twelve years old, weighing more than 30 kg, are given a drug in the amount of 10 drops (or 5 ml of syrup form) taken twice a day. Let's assume also a one-time input of a preparation, but the dosage increases twice and makes 20 droplets (or 10 ml of a syrup) which are drunk directly before a going to a dream.

The introduction of the drug is not related to the time of the meal. The duration of therapy is adjusted by the attending physician depending on the form and severity of the allergy and can be as long as one or six weeks. If the patient has a disease that affects the kidney and / or liver, the amount of the drug is prescribed individually, more often this dosage is half the amount that the usual recommended therapeutic dosage.

Predominantly the drug in question is tolerated to the organisms of a small patient well, but in some cases, however, this medication should not be administered. These cases include increased sensitivity to the components of the drug and kidney failure.

And what if the child has swollen lips because of problems of a dental nature? The only answer is to immediately contact a pediatric dentist. Only he can understand the problem and solve it. Swelling of the lips in a child can provoke tooth damage by some pathologies, for example, tooth decay. If the doctor cleans the tooth and closes the input channel with a seal, then this may be enough to solve the problem. But sometimes just a filling material and is a source of irritation, causing an allergy, then the baby will have to suffer, and replace the seal.

Such a reaction of the child's organism can happen to the process of teething and if this natural action occurs with an increase in body temperature, it is necessary to immediately seek help from a dentist. The same doctor also solves problems with pathological lesions of the gums.

All the children by nature, with rare exceptions, are terrified. Therefore, if the parents noticed that their swelling on the sponges is primary, it is necessary to remove the chance of a bruise or stroke. If this is the result of just such a damage and the bruise is insignificant, then iodine will suffice (just in case, in order to prevent penetration of the infection) on the problem vengeance.

If there is an obvious inflammatory process, pain symptoms appear, a purulent infiltrate begins to form, an unpleasant odor from the wound appears. In this situation, it is necessary, as early as possible, to disinfect the problem area with hydrogen peroxide. The source of such a wound can be a cut, accidentally ripped off the pimple, as a consequence of the impact - the rupture of soft tissues. Place the lesion should be decontaminated and dried with iodine. If there is no improvement, seek medical advice. If the therapy was not performed qualitatively or the time was lost, it may be necessary to open the abscess surgically.

If the reason that the lip in a child, herpes or other infectious lesions is swollen, the therapy includes antiviral medications: a tablet form or ointment, for example, such as acyclovir.

In the form of an ointment, the drug is applied a thin layer on the problem site twice a day until the moment when the symptoms go away.

If tablets are to be given orally, the dosage of the drug is determined individually. This indicator affects the age of the patient, the severity of the disease and the immune status. When viral infection with herpes strains, patients over the age of two are prescribed 0.2 grams, which corresponds to one tablet taken five times a day. Duration of treatment is five days. Babies from one to two years, the dosage is reduced by half, the number of inputs remains the same.

Contraindication to the use of this drug is the age of children under one year and the individual intolerance of the components of the drug.

If there are abscesses or inflammation affected the periosteum, urgent measures should be applied to the treatment. Otherwise, the inflammatory process can reach the brain tissue, which is fraught with a fatal outcome.

Stomatidin is an antiseptic agent of local action. The drug is used undiluted for rinsing or applied to a swab to wipe the oral mucosa. The drug should not be swallowed. The procedure is carried out two to five times a day for 30 seconds. One procedure takes approximately 10 - 20 ml. The duration of therapy is seven days. With the help of a medicinal product in the form of an aerosol, therapeutic procedures are carried out two to three times a day, one at a time - with two pressures of the nebulizer.

During the feeding of the newborn with breast milk, the baby may have swelling, which can be caused by improper feeding. During the application of the baby to the maternal breast, the baby can form a corn in the mouth, which causes discomfort and swelling. It is necessary to reconsider the situation and change the tactics of feeding. Such data can be conveyed to a young mother by a visiting nurse or a district pediatrician.

To cause swelling of the lips in the baby can and its addiction to bite the lips. To get rid of such a problem is very difficult, but it is possible and even necessary. This habit can be of a psychological nature, and is caused by fear and fear. Provocative discomfort may also be secondary factors: a stressful situation, low immune status, hypothermia. In this case, therapy is purely symptomatic.

We can not exclude the fact that swelling of the lips in a child is a symptom of the defeat of one or several organs of the gastrointestinal tract.

  • Usually problems of this nature appear suddenly and the sooner the response is taken, the sooner it will be possible to get rid of unpleasant discomfort. And if there are no necessary medicines in the medicine cabinet, then you can use alternative medicine, but then, it's better to show the baby to the doctor.
  • Take a leaf of aloe and get juice from it. The age of the plant should not be less than three years (at this time it enters into force). Cotton swabs or a layer of gauze folded in several layers, moisten in liquid, or wrap the slurry, and for 15-20 minutes make a lotion on the disturbing area.
  • Such components are used: Fuller's land and such eastern spice as turmeric taken in equal proportions. With water, mix the ingredients until a paste-like structure is obtained. The produced ointment is applied to the problem zone and after fifteen to twenty minutes it is washed off with a large amount of water.
  • You can use the product of beekeeping. Honey to lubricate the swelling and hold for a third of an hour. Remnants of honey to wash off. The procedure is repeated several times throughout the day.
  • Soda is bred in a small amount of water until pasty. The resulting medicine is used in the form of lotions. The procedure lasts ten minutes, after which the residues are washed off with a sufficient amount of water.
  • When you bite an insect, you can attach a piece of ice to the place of defeat.

The happy face of the child is an unspeakable joy for his parents, but if the kid is naughty, my mother is ready to do anything, just to get her baby back in a good mood. If the lip is swollen in the child, it is worth taking the first steps of medical care and trying to find out the cause of the symptom on your own. But it will not be superfluous to show the baby to the doctor. This step allows you not to miss a more serious disease, which became a source of swelling. Therefore, take care of your children and be more attentive to them. Good health for kids and their parents!

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