Legs

Bilateral drooping foot: causes, symptoms, diagnosis

In contrast to a one-sided hanging stop that may be of central or peripheral origin, a bilateral hanging stop always indicates damage to the peripheral nerves or muscles. The onset of the disease can be slow, so that the patient gradually gets used to changing gait, or sharp.

Violation of gait (dysbasia)

In humans, ordinary "bipedal" walking is the most complexly organized motor act, which, along with speech ability, distinguishes a person from his predecessors. Walking is optimally realized only under the condition of a normal functioning of a large number of physiological systems.

One-sided local weakness of the leg muscles

One-sided local weakness of the leg muscles is often the initial stage of the lesion, which later becomes generalized. This is particularly characteristic, for example, for; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, which often debuts with one-sided distal or proximal weakness; spinal muscular atrophy (rare), polymyositis and myasthenia gravis.

Symmetrical predominantly proximal weakness in the legs

Symmetrical predominantly proximal weakness in the legs is known as a variant of lower proximal paraparesis (with total paralysis - paraplegia).

Spastic (flaccid paresis) of the lower extremities: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

This particular category of patients with distal weakness in the legs. As a rule, such diseases lead to dysbasia. It is always useful to remember that among the causes of distal lower paraparesis is known not only polyneuropathy, but also processes at the muscular, spinal and even cerebral levels.

Treatment of walking disorders

In the treatment of walking disorders, measures aimed at treating the underlying disease are crucial. It is important to identify and correct all additional factors that can affect walking, including orthopedic disorders, chronic pain syndromes, affective disorders.

Walking disorders

Violation of walking is one of the most frequent and severe manifestations of neurological diseases, which often causes disability and loss of domestic independence. Despite the clinical significance and widespread prevalence, walking disorders until recently have not been the subject of a special study.

Swollen and hot joints

The term "arthritis" means an inflammatory lesion of one or more joints. Signs of inflammation are pain, swelling, redness of the skin over the inflamed joint, its stiffness; The inflamed joint is hot to the touch (+ overall body temperature increase).

Swollen knee (swollen knee)

Knee swelling may be a manifestation of arthritis. Osteoarthritis tends to affect the posterior part of the patella and the medial part of the knee joint, which often leads to varus deformity, the course is usually carried out using NSAIDs and measures aimed at reducing overweight; sometimes locally produce steroid injections.

Health