Pigmented spots removal

Hyperpigmentation on the skin is a very unpleasant phenomenon, because many of us dream of having an impeccable smooth skin without visible flaws. About whether it is possible to remove pigmented spots, whether it is possible to deal with such a widespread defect, we will talk in detail about many methods of modern medicine in this article.

Methods for the removal of age spots

To begin with, the very appearance of spots on the skin is most often associated with the accumulation of melanin substance in certain areas of tissues. It occurs in connection with the imbalance of hormones in the body (especially during pregnancy), with digestive disorders, impaired liver function, and also with excessive enthusiasm for sunbathing and solarium.

The age factor also plays a role: along with the aging of the body, the total metabolism slows down, the ability to excrete toxic substances that accumulate in limited areas of the skin is lost in time.

The problem of pigmented spots is solvable, it is possible and necessary to combat this phenomenon. There are many alternative prescriptions for the treatment of hyperpigmentation, a large number and modern medical methods. Professional technologies for removal of hyperpigmentation include hardware thermolysis (laser correction of defects), photo exposure (the use of pulsed flashbulbs), mezolechenie (the course of microinjection with vitamin blends), as well as various peeling procedures using laser, chemical, enzyme and mechanical techniques. In a word, it's up to you. And we will try to consider the most popular ways to combat skin spots in detail.

Device for the removal of pigment spots

Problems of hyperpigmentation in full extent are solved with the help of a special device Quantum. This equipment in its effect and effectiveness prevails over some other systems of correction of skin defects. In the process of treatment, this apparatus is treated with pulsed light streams of affected skin, pigmentation dissolves, the skin looks fresh and younger.

The procedure is practically painless, performed without the use of pain medications. It is enough once to get a lasting effect and forget about the problem for a long time.

The hardware method of removing pigmented spots also relieves acne, smooths the complexion, and removes fine wrinkles.

A slight hyperaemia after the procedure is not dangerous and passes for several days.

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Means for the removal of pigment spots

Remove pigment spots at home without resorting to the services of clinics and beauty salons, you can use modern cosmetics: bleaching creams, face masks, lotions, exfoliating scrubs and serums. The use of such drugs requires some caution, since the agent that has fallen on the unpigmented skin can cause a significant lightening of the zone near the spot, which looks outwardly rather unaesthetically. Whitening cosmetics, as a rule, provides temporary assistance, the effect does not last long and requires constant application. Long exposure to sunlight is not recommended when using such cosmetics, since ultraviolet rays have the ability to activate the synthesis of melanin, and all attempts to get rid of hyperpigmentation can become vain.

Cream for pigment spots removal

The appearance of dark spots on the skin, especially in the face, is a pretty unpleasant moment for women. By the way, the cosmetics that really solve this problem are relatively few. Bleaching creams, for the most part, either do not have the proper effect, or help, but not for long. The effect of these creams is directed, mainly, to blocking the synthesis of melanin in tissues, or to exfoliate the pigmented patch of skin.

Choose an effective cream that is suitable for you and your skin, should be carefully, applying it first to small areas of pigmentation, so as not to provoke an allergic reaction, especially with increased sensitivity of the skin. To use bleaching cosmetics it is desirable on cloudy days, or to avoid hit of solar beams on the pigmented sites during treatment.

In more expensive creams, in addition to the active ingredient, antiallergic, angioprotective agents, vitamins are usually added.

The most common active components of clarifying creams are:

• derivatives of hydroquinone (block the functional capacity of melanocyte cells, rather toxic substances, this cream requires caution in the application);
• derivatives of melanosima (natural substances, effective and completely harmless to the skin);
• Deoxyarbutine (extract from plants, affecting melanosynthesis);
• provitamin A (the strongest antioxidant, inhibits the synthesis of pigment);
• a substance close to vitamin A tretinol (improves skin structure, synthesizes collagen, however it can provoke irritation and excessive peeling of tissues);
• various acids of surface effect (lemon, acetic, apple, etc.).

It should be noted that the more active components are included in the cream, the more effective it is.

Very popular are such American creams as Lakshma and South beach skin solution, which can be used in virtually any part of the body, including intimate areas. The agents are applied from morning and evening before bedtime, to clean and dry skin, gently rubbing into the desired area until maximum absorption. The result will appear after 15-20 days, but to consolidate the result it is desirable to continue treatment until 2-3 months. The cream is able to save not only from stains, but also from small scars or traces of injuries and burns.

Elure cosmetics, including a non-aggressive but effective melanosim substance, also have an active bleaching action. Such cosmetics are used in several stages, depending on the stage of the process, so the cream is produced in several containers used in order. Due to the gentle action of this remedy, the skin is cleansed and acquires a well-groomed appearance. After using clarifying cosmetics, it is recommended to apply a sunscreen with SPF to the pigmented area at least 30 units, so as not to provoke an additional synthesis of melanin with ultraviolet light.

Bleaching creams can be used not only to treat blemishes, but also to prevent hyperpigmentation. However, the use of such drugs is contraindicated for pregnant and lactating women.

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Elos technique

Perhaps the most sparing of the modern ways of removing hyperpigmentation is the Elos method. It is a process of selective coagulation of epithelial cells that have a higher percentage of brown pigment.

Elos is a joint use of laser and radio-frequency technologies, so this method acts on a variety of pigmented spots, with varying degrees of saturation and magnitude. The duration of such a procedure can vary from 10 to 40 minutes, depending on the scale of the process. To completely get rid of unnecessary stains, you will have to repeat the session several times, and each time your face will be purer and cleaner. However, it must be remembered that experts strongly do not recommend the use of bleaching techniques in pregnancy and breastfeeding, during the exacerbation of infectious diseases, in diabetes mellitus, skin pathologies in the treated area, as well as with increased sensitivity of the skin and inclinations to proliferation of keloid tissue.

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Removal of pigmented spots by laser

This known method of getting rid of hyperpigmentation is a light wave radiation of a certain force propagated by a semiconductor laser. The substance melanin has a high sensitivity to the effects of laser radiation, so the pigment over time is significantly clarified, until the absolute disappearance.

The removal of pigmented spots with a laser does not require special preparation, the procedure is painless and does not cause any special discomfort. Sensations are individual, depending on the sensitivity of the patient's skin. Processing by laser radiation is carried out in 3-4 stages (treatment with fine crystals under pressure, point crushing of melanocytes), one stage per month. The rays exfoliate the pigmented skin, so some time after the procedure, there may be a slight swelling and redness, completely disappearing within a week.

At a large depth of lesion, the amount of laser exposure is recommended to be increased in order to achieve the final disposal of the pigment. In addition, the effect of the laser greatly improves the overall condition of the skin, rejuvenates and improves their tone. Before the procedure and after it, you must protect the skin from the effects of ultraviolet rays.

The main advantages of using the laser method:

• low risk of infection at the site of exposure;
• absence of tissue integrity disorders;
• possibility of using the method on any skin types;
• absence of tissue scarring after the procedure;
• painlessness;
• notable effectiveness of the method;
• absence of rehabilitation period;
• with a superficial arrangement of the pigment, one procedure may suffice;
• the length of laser waves is calculated individually for each patient, so as not to disturb nearby tissues.

To fix the result after laser therapy, the specialist who conducted the procedure can recommend the use of additional creams, masks, and peeling technologies. Many people consider the use of clarifying cosmetics after such procedures mandatory. To prevent the recurrence of pigment spots, it is recommended to protect the skin from exposure to sunlight, do not sunbathe and do not use the solarium.

The laser method will make your skin smooth, clean, fresh and significantly younger.

Removal of pigmented spots by a flash

The removal of pigment spots by the flash is no less effective method based on the pulsed action of a directed beam of light that does not give ultraviolet radiation. The impact of the flash is extremely soft and comfortable, only the surface layers of the skin are involved in the process, so tissue damage is minimal. Pulsed glow contributes to the production of additional doses of collagen, hyaluronic acid and elastin in the skin, which has a positive effect on the complexion and allows to remove fine wrinkles and produces a rejuvenating effect.

To completely get rid of pigmentation, it is necessary to perform approximately 6 procedures, depending on the saturation and size of the removed spot. The rehabilitation period after the procedure is short and is tolerated fairly well by the patients.

Removal of pigmented spots with nitrogen

The removal of pigment spots with liquid nitrogen is a local effect on the tissues affected by melanin by a cold method of direct contact with the extremely cooled substance. Contact leads to destruction of the tissue layer and local intercellular interaction.

For this procedure, use a thin or wide applicator with a soft adsorbing end that is temporarily immersed in liquid nitrogen, and then quickly applied to the treated skin area. Pigmented tissues die and soon exfoliate, exposing clean and healthy skin. 1-2 procedures are performed depending on the severity of the hyperpigmentation process.

The skin recovers and takes on a healthy appearance for 2 weeks.

Removal of pigment spots by alternative means

You can try to remove pigmentation spots by alternative means. These are, first of all, procedures aimed at clarifying the necessary skin areas.

The most common remedy is lemon juice, which is diluted with water and used as a lotion. You can simply wipe the affected skin with a small lemon slice. In order to lighten the pigment, also apply acid sour cream, whey, apply thin plates of fresh cucumber.

A known bleaching agent - hydroperite, or hydrogen peroxide - is actively used as a separate agent, and in combination with a cucumber slurry, with a curd, coffee grounds, cosmetic clay.

An excellent remedy for the removal and prevention of stains are broths of herbs. For these purposes, brew leaves of parsley, dandelion, milkweed, strawberries from the calculation of 3 tbsp. Spoons of leaves on a glass of boiling water. Such decoction is wiped face, or applied as a compress on the necessary skin area.

We present to your attention several popular alternative recipes:

• yeast peeling - dry yeast is bred in half with lemon juice and applied to cleansed skin for 15-20 minutes, rinse with warm water;
• almond peeling - 50 grams of steamed and ground almonds mixed with 2 teaspoons of lemon juice and the same amount of boiled water, apply to the skin for 15 minutes, use twice a week;
• milk compress - combine three tablespoons of homemade milk with one spoon of alcohol, apply to the pigmented area for 15-20 minutes;
• mask of cottage cheese - a tablespoon of fat-free cottage cheese mixed with 10 drops of ammonia solution and 10 drops of hydrogen peroxide, apply for 15 minutes;
• compress with lemon and honey - 1 tablespoon of honey mixed with the juice of half a lemon, put on the required skin for 20 minutes;
• mask of cosmetic clay - the usual chemist's cosmetic clay is mixed with half a teaspoon of soda, a few drops of boric alcohol and talc;
• Vitamin mask - a tablespoon of currant, ground in a blender and mixed with a spoon of honey, cover the skin for 30 minutes;
• a mask from parsley - ground and parsley in the ratio 1: 1, ground on a blender in a blender, applied to the pigmented zone for 25-30 minutes.

Alternative agents are effective, as a rule, provided they are used continuously.

Mask for the removal of age spots

A huge variety of popular facial masks. For example, a mask from the pulp of grapefruit, a mixture of perhydrol with camphor oil, ground almonds in a coffee grinder with lemon juice.

A good effect is provided by a mask of finely chopped parsley with kefir. In general, sour milk is perfectly suitable for skin bleaching procedures, especially in combination with acidic berries, unsweetened apples, and starchy roots.

Masks are applied at least for half an hour, at this time it is desirable to lie down, turn on light music and completely relax. After removing the mixture from the skin surface, apply a nourishing cream on the face. The duration of the course of treatment is about 1-2 months. Then the procedure should preferably be repeated for preventive purposes.

Removing age spots

Age-related pigmentation spots appear in old age, the temporal areas, the nasolabial triangle, the rear surfaces of the hands are affected more often.

The most common manifestation of such spots are senile lentigines, pale brown pigmentations that appear as a consequence of age-related changes, worsening of the general metabolism, slowing down the processes of excretion of toxic substances from the body.

Removal of age-related pigment spots is performed conservatively using keratolytic creams and vitamin complexes, as well as any existing hardware technologies.

Before resorting to the removal of age-related hyperpigmentation, it is necessary to exclude the possibility of malignant nature of skin formations, to prevent the degeneration of healthy tissues. Therefore, hardware techniques must be carried out under the supervision of a specialist.

Removal of age spots on the face

The most frequent manifestation of age spots on the face are freckles - light brown spots of various sizes, often small. Freckled pigmentation begins as early as childhood, and has a certain cyclicity: in the springtime, the manifestations are more noticeable, since under the influence of ultraviolet rays the pigment melanin is activated. In winter, spots appear less.

Scientists explain the appearance of freckles by the presence of hereditary predisposition.

Getting rid of the symptoms of hyperpigmentation on the face is carried out by the same methods as on any other parts of the body.

Removal of pigment spots on the hands

The appearance of pigmented spots on the hands is often associated with earlier inflammatory processes in the tissues, microtrauma, minor burns of the surface layers of the skin. The cause can also be long-term exposure to ultraviolet radiation, the pathology of the vascular system (especially in the elderly).

The easiest way to get rid of manifestations of hyperpigmentation on the hands, visiting a beauty salon or a special clinic. However, if you have enough patience, you can remove stains and home remedies using compresses or skin masks.

You can buy white clay in the pharmacy, dilute with water to the consistency of sour cream, add a few drops of lemon juice and apply to the pigmented patch of skin. On top of the mask should be covered with cellophane in order to avoid rapid drying of the mixture. Wash off after 20 minutes, you can repeat after 2-3 days.

Another good remedy is zinc ointment, it is used 2 times a day daily. The result is fast enough and lasting.

Removal of pigment spots on the body

Pigmented spots on the body are more often dislocated in the region of the back, legs, genitals. In our time, many methods of traditional medicine and alternative recipes are known to combat hyperpigmentation.

Before choosing a method for getting rid of stains on the body, it is important to find the cause of their appearance. It can be an external factor (burns, trauma, frostbite), as well as some diseases of the internal organs. If there are provocative diseases, you must first visit the therapist and undergo appropriate treatment, and only then start to remove the foci of pigmentation. If this is not done, the spots will appear again, and all subsequent attempts to get rid of them will be unsuccessful.

Price for pigmented spots removal

The cost of removing pigmented spots directly depends on the degree of severity of the stain, its size and depth of lesion, origin and structure. Let's consider approximate prices for the main methods of removing hyperpigmentation:

• surface chemical peeling of the face, decollete area, upper limbs - from $ 30 to $ 60;
• medium-surface peeling - from $ 100;
• deep peeling - from $ 150;
• facial mesotherapy - from 50 to 100 $;
• facial mesotherapy + decollete area - from $ 80 to $ 135;
• Elos removal of face pigmentation - from $ 100;
• Elos removal of one spot on the face - from $ 25;
• Elos procedure in the field of hands - from $ 80;
• phototherapy for hyperpigmentation - from $ 5 per flash.

When used at the request of the patient, various methods of anesthesia are paid for later.

Reviews on the removal of age spots

Comments on the use of hardware technology when removing pigmented spots are mostly benign. As positive points, rapidity, efficiency and relative painlessness of procedures, absence of cicatricial changes of the skin after healing are noted. True, with a deep lesion of the inner layers of the skin, the chosen method will need to be repeated after a while, so in some cases it is necessary to have patience and, unfortunately, additional financial means.

You can choose a less expensive method of depigmentation - treatment with alternative recipes. However, the duration of treatment, the lack of a firm result often forces nevertheless to turn to specialists, to cosmetology centers and clinics. Alternative means in this case it is better to use for the prevention of recurrences of hyperpigmentation.

Modern medicine offers a sufficient number of ways to treat excessive tissue pigmentation. There are many different technologies, the main thing is to choose the right one, which one is right for you. It is important to approach the issue in a comprehensive manner, and then the removal of pigmented spots will bring the expected result.