Pain in the extremities
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Our hands and feet, in a dry scientific medical language, are called, respectively, the upper and lower limbs. In a natural, normal state, we do not think about every movement of the hand or foot, over their coordination during the performance of certain actions - everything works well and is sure. But one day there is pain in the limbs, and with it a second reminder of the "existence" of the arms and legs.
What causes pain in the limbs?
The pain in the limbs causes considerable discomfort, disrupts the usual course of events. Hands or feet can be sick by themselves, having a varied classification of their own diagnoses, and can get pain as a consequence of the disease of other organs. Such pains are called irradiating, that is, giving.
Irradiated pain in legs
In a number of diseases, the main focus of pain is located in the injured organ, but the painful feeling also spreads to other sites, as they say "pain shoots" or "pushes in the leg." To such diseases it is possible to carry:
- stones in the ureters (giving pain to the upper surface of the thigh);
- malignant neoplasms of the organs of the retroperitoneal space (sarcoma, lymphoma, carcinoma) give irradiative pain on the front surface of the thighs;
- chronic prostatitis;
- late pregnancy in women;
- diseases of the spine (intervertebral hernia, pinching of the nerve in the intervertebral space).
With all these diseases, pain in the limbs is a consequence of serious damage to the internal organs. Often, patients who complain of pain in the leg, with a thorough examination, get completely unexpected results and learn about the presence of a very different organ.
Irradiating pain in the hands
The pain giving in one hand or in both hands at once, it is possible to observe at:
- certain diseases of the heart (coronary blockade or "angina pectoris", angina pectoris);
- intervertebral hernia with localization in the cervical region;
- gastric ulcer with localization in the cardiac and subcardial parts of the stomach;
- perforated ulcer of the stomach or duodenum, irradiation goes to the shoulder (more often right).
If we carry out a deeper analysis of the multiple symptoms of all existing diseases, then the list of those that give irradiating pain in the limbs can be continued for several tens of points. We have listed the most common of them.
Diseases that cause pain in the limbs
When asked what diseases of the hands or feet you know, most will immediately call arthritis, arthrosis (as these two diseases have a similar name) and rheumatism. And this is already good! Having no medical education and not suffering from any of the listed diseases, every person should know about their existence in order to reveal the danger threatening him in time.
About the diseases of the upper and lower extremities is written and told a lot. Just recall some of them, skipping the already mentioned above arthritis, arthrosis and rheumatism:
- bruises, fractures and other injuries;
- cardiovascular diseases (thrombophlebitis and varicose veins);
- paralysis;
- neuritis;
- lesions of skin (burns, dermatitis, psoriasis);
- obliterating endarteritis;
- Cerebral palsy with defeat of the upper and lower extremities.
Pain in the limbs, alas, is a fairly common ailment that affects not only the older generation. Over the past few years, hands and feet have become sick in young, physically active people. This is due to heavy loads, especially on the joints of the fingers. Modern work processes are related to work on the computer and here, the main role belongs to the fingers. Knocking on the buttons of the keyboard fingers, experience a tremendous strain on their joints, which can lead to their inflammation and deformation.
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What if you have pain in your limbs?
To find out the true cause of the pain in the limbs or one of them, you need to contact specialists at the earliest possible time. The faster you pay attention to pain, the faster and better you can get rid of it. Against the background of the overall healthy state of health, one should not think that the organism does not experience any difficulties in its work. It is necessary, for yourself, to take the rule - twice a year to undergo a full course of examination of all the main organs: heart, liver, lungs, brain, digestive and genitourinary system.
Visiting a therapist, in a regular clinic, you receive referrals for all necessary procedures, including laboratory tests of blood, urine, as needed feces. All diagnostic measures can take time from a few hours to several days, as a result of which you will have full information about the state of your body. Spending on one's health a few days a year is better than having pain in the limbs for many years, squandering the remaining health and money to treat a neglected disease.
Why do we need arms and legs?
Man is who he is by the hands, feet and head. Due to the presence of limbs and their anatomical structure, people live a full life. It is difficult to imagine a human being as a biological species, without hands and feet, yet leading a productive life without outside help and remaining, at the same time, "the king of nature". Is not it?