How are dyskinesias treated for the colon?

Treatment of dyskinesia of the colon

Events	Hypertensive dyskinesia	Hypotonic dyskinesia
Diet	Exclusion of coarse fiber, food in warm form	Showing coarse fiber, raw vegetables and fruits, cold dishes and drinks
Effects on bowel motility	1) Spasmolytics (no-spa, papaverine, dicetel); 2) anticholinergics (belloid, bellataminal, suppository with belladonna)	1) Anticholinesterase (proserin, ubretide); 2) cholinomimetics of indirect action (cisapride, co-ordinate)
Phytotherapy	Lime blossom, chamomile, calendula, yarrow, oregano, mint, hop seed, fruit of fennel	Grass verbena, mountaineer pochecuynogo, celandine, linen
Physiotherapy	Electrophoresis with novocaine, platyphylline, diathermy, ozokerite or paraffin application	Diadynamic currents, "Amplipulse", electrophoresis with calcium
Exercise therapy	Exercises for relaxation	Exercises that train the muscles of the abdomen and pelvic floor
Mineral water	Low mineralization (Essentuki No. 4, Slavyanovskaya) in a warm form without gas 1 hour before meals	High mineralization (Essentuki No. 17, Batalinskaya) in a cold form for 1 to 1.5 hours before meals
Rectal methods	Rectal mud tampons	Enemas and lavage of the intestine with mineral water at a water temperature of 20-25 ° C
Hydroprocedures	Radon, carbonic baths with a water temperature of 37 ° С	Underwater shower-massage, circular shower. Swimming
Massage	Point, segmental	Abdomen and general
Laxatives	Oily (olive or paraffin oil 10-15 ml in the morning on an empty stomach)	1) Caliphag, kafiol, regulax; 2) increasing the volume of stool (sea kale, laminarid, dyufalak)

Treatment of dyskinesia of the colon is carried out taking into account the etiological factor and the type of dyskinesia.

All patients with dyskinesia of the colon are shown the optimal mode of work and rest, fighting with hypodynamia, walking; elimination of neuropsychic overstrain. The diet is important. For constipation, it is recommended to eat fresh kefir daily, coarse grains (buckwheat, barley), bread "Health", baked apples, prunes or dried apricots, vegetable oil (6-10 ml / day). When hypotonic dyskinesia is additionally recommended daily in the morning after sleep to drink half a glass of water or juice from the refrigerator, eat at least 200 grams of fresh vegetables and fruits a day, and use black rye bread. If this diet is ineffective, additionally prescribe bran, adding them to soup or porridge, the dose is selected individually from 5 to 20 g per day.

Patients with dyskinesia of the colon need psychotherapy, regimen and diet. With insufficient effectiveness of these measures and obvious neurotic disorders, prescribe sedatives or antidepressant drugs.

Laxatives are an auxiliary method of treating dyskinesia of the colon. They do not affect the essence of the process, they can be addictive.

Clinical follow-up is carried out for 1 year. As an anti-relapse therapy, repeated courses of phytotherapy, eubiotics, mineral waters, vitamins are carried out.

[1], [2], [3], [4], [5]