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Enofthalm

 
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Last reviewed: 20.11.2021
 
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Enofthalm - displacement of the eye deep into the orbit, often slightly expressed. Mechanisms for the appearance of enophthalmos are as follows:

  1. Structural anomalies of orbital walls, posttraumatic, for example, discontinuous or congenital fractures of the lower wall.
  2. Atrophy of orbital contents can be secondary: after irradiation, with scleroderma, or as a result of piercing (oculodigital trait) in blind newborns.
  3. Orbital lesions accompanied by scarring, such as metastatic scirrhosis or chronic sclerosing orbital inflammation.

Pseudo-enophthalmic occurs with microphthalmia or subatrophy of the eye.

trusted-source[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14]

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