^

Health

A
A
A

Brachymetacarpia: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

 
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
 
Fact-checked
х

All iLive content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure as much factual accuracy as possible.

We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses ([1], [2], etc.) are clickable links to these studies.

If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please select it and press Ctrl + Enter.

Brachimetacarpia is a congenital defect caused by a violation of the differentiation of the osteoarticular apparatus of the hand and is expressed in the shortening of metacarpal bones.

ICD-10 code

Q74.0 Brachymetacarp.

Symptoms of brachymetacarpia

Clinically in children older than 8 years, lag in the growth of metacarpal bones (usually III, IV, V) is observed because of early closure of metaepiphyseal growth zones, determined by X-ray. The brush functions do not suffer, and the main complaint of patients consists in an aesthetic defect in the deformation of the heads of deformed metacarpal bones, which determines the shortening of the corresponding ray as a whole.

Treatment of brachymetacarpia

There are two ways of treatment. First, the defect can be eliminated by lengthening the affected metacarpal bones using a distraction apparatus. The second option is the one-stage osseous plastic of truncated metacarpal bones with a spongy-cortical bone graft from the iliac wing.

trusted-source[1]

What do need to examine?

Использованная литература

You are reporting a typo in the following text:
Simply click the "Send typo report" button to complete the report. You can also include a comment.