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The causes of increase and decrease in phagocytic activity of neutrophils

 
, medical expert
Last reviewed: 19.10.2021
 
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Diseases and conditions in which the phagocytic activity of neutrophils changes

Increase in the

  • Antigenic irritation due to bacterial inflammation (prodromal period, period of acute infection) with normal activity of phagocytosis
  • Leukocytosis
  • Allergy
  • Auto-allergic diseases
  • Enhancement of antibody-dependent cytotoxicity and response to a donor graft

Decrease in the indicator

  • Chronic inflammatory diseases of bacterial and viral nature
  • Congenital defects of phagocytic system, Shedyak-Higashi syndrome, Down's syndrome, SLE, collagen diseases, diseases of immune complexes, lack of Ig, complement
  • Treatment with cytostatics and immunosuppressants
  • Ionizing radiation
  • Secondary and primary immunodeficiencies
  • Neoplasms
  • Heavy burns, injuries, stress
  • Intestinal and renal protein loss syndromes
  • Malnutrition
  • Insufficiency of phagocytosis
  • Chronic inflammation

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