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What diseases provoke hemorrhoids?
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Who would have thought that the cause of the development of hemorrhoids can be diseases of internal organs. These are the diseases that provoke blood stasis in the veins of the pelvis or veins located in the rectum. What are the other causes of hemorrhoids associated with diseases of the internal organs?
What is symptomatic hemorrhoids?
Symptomatic hemorrhoids is a disease that develops with the participation of other diseases, most often internal organs. Hemorrhoids disappear as soon as the underlying disease is cured. Therefore, doctors who take such a patient should first pay attention to the underlying disease, and then eliminate the symptoms of hemorrhoids.
What diseases increase the risk of hemorrhoids?
In addition to blood stagnation in the veins, the risk of hemorrhoids can cause the position of the uterus, which changes to the wrong one. It can also be caused by tumors that are located in the pelvic organs, as well as inflammation of the reproductive organs. They lead to the fact that hemorrhoids increase, because their swollen veins squeeze.
If a person is also very tense when defecating or urinating, this can also lead to hemorrhoids. Especially often hemorrhoids under these conditions bother men, since when the straining of their urethra narrows, it can be combined with prostate adenoma.
Cirrhosis of the liver
This dangerous disease can also cause hemorrhoids. Since cirrhosis of the liver disrupts the flow of blood that goes to it from the digestive tract, the venous walls of the rectal veins are under increased pressure. Because the blood that goes through the body begins to circulate with the help of detours, colas, whose location is near the rectum. And from this pressure, the walls of the veins can become thinner.
Rectal bleeding may occur. Since the veins located near the rectum due to the load are forced to expand constantly, hemorrhoids appear in them. They can be very large, painful, people call it hemorrhoids.
Is hemorrhoids a tumor or not?
There is a completely wrong opinion that hemorrhoids are a tumor. But this is not the case: a tumor and hemorrhoids are completely different things. Sometimes hemorrhoids can occur due to tumors that are in the rectum. But the disease itself is not a tumor. Hemorrhoid nodes are just edema of the veins that are filled with blood. Therefore, with hemorrhoids, if you are afraid that you have a tumor, you need to conduct a thorough diagnosis of the whole organism.
With hemorrhoids, it is important to change your lifestyle: do proper nutrition, as well as adequate exercise and normalize the process of defecation.
Crohn's disease and hemorrhoids
Crohn's disease causes inflammation in the small intestine. Crohn's disease usually develops in the lower part of the small intestine, called the ileum, but it can also affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, from mouth to anus. Therefore, this disease often develops hemorrhoids. Inflammation extends into the mucous membrane of the affected organ. Inflammation can cause pain and often clears the intestines, leading to diarrhea. And diarrhea irritates the tissue of the anus, causing pain and tension during defecation, which can also lead to hemorrhoids.
Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a generic name for diseases that cause inflammation in the intestines. Crohn's disease can be difficult to diagnose, as its symptoms are similar to other intestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome and diseases of another type of IBD, called ulcerative colitis.
Ulcerative colitis causes inflammation and ulcers in the upper layer of the mucous membrane of the colon. Crohn's disease affects men and women equally and often works as a hereditary disease. About 20 percent of people with Crohn's disease have a blood relative with a certain form of IBD, most often it is a brother or sister, and sometimes a parent or child. Crohn's disease can also be called ileitis or enteritis.
Antibiotics for Crohn's disease are used to stop bacterial growth in the small intestine caused by strictures, fistulas, or before surgery. For this common problem, the doctor may prescribe one or more of the following antibiotics: ampicillin, sulfonamide, cephalosporin, tetracycline, or metronidazole.
Diarrhea and spastic abdominal pain are often relieved when treatment reduces inflammation, but additional treatment may be necessary. Several antidiarrheal agents can be used, including diphenoxylate, loperamide and codeine. Patients who are dehydrated due to diarrhea and experience hemorrhoids on this background should drink more fluids to restore electrolyte balance.
Celiac disease and hemorrhoids
Celiac disease is a digestive disease that damages the small intestine and interferes with the absorption of nutrients from food. People who have celiac disease do not tolerate gluten, a protein found in wheat, rye and barley. Gluten is found mainly in foods, but can also be found in everyday foods like medicines, vitamins and lip balms. Since celiac disease primarily affects the health of the digestive tract, a person with weak veins can provoke hemorrhoids.
When people with celiac disease eat food or use products that contain gluten, their immune system responds to damage or destruction of the villi — the tiny, finger-like projections lining the small intestine. These villi usually retain nutrients from food that is absorbed through the walls of the small intestine into the bloodstream. Without properly positioned, healthy villi, a person begins to malnourish over time, this affects his health.
Celiac disease is a disease of the absorption of nutrients that are not absorbed properly and cause an abnormal immune response to gluten. Celiac disease is also known as gluten-sensitive enteropathy. Celiac disease is a genetic disease, that is, manifested in relatives. Sometimes a disease occurs or becomes active in the first days after surgery, during pregnancy, after childbirth, a viral infection or severe emotional stress.
What are the symptoms of celiac disease when hemorrhoids occur?
Symptoms of celiac disease vary from person to person. Symptoms may occur in the digestive system or in other parts of the body. Digestive symptoms are more common in infants and young children and may include
- abdominal distension and pain
- chronic diarrhea
- vomiting
- constipation
- pale in color, offensive or greasy feces
- weight loss
- hemorrhoids
Irritability is another common symptom in children. Impaired nutrient absorption at an age when nutrition is crucial for normal growth and development of a child can lead to other problems, such as failure of bowel movement in children with growth retardation and short stature, delayed puberty and dental defects of permanent teeth.
Cardiovascular diseases and hemorrhoids
Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) includes damage to or blockage of blood vessels located near the heart, arteries, and peripheral veins. Peripheral arteries and veins carry blood to the muscles in the arms and legs, to the abdominal surface and to the anal area. Peripheral vascular disease may also affect the arteries leading to the head. The main symptoms of peripheral vascular disease may include blood clots, swelling (inflammation), or narrowing and blockage of blood vessels.
Hemorrhoids and varicose veins
Hemorrhoids and varicose veins are common diseases caused by stagnation of blood in the veins, which does not return to the heart for proper processing, usually as a result of weak vein valves, as well as due to obstruction. Constipation and pregnancy cause varicose veins, however, obesity and physical inactivity, continued use of laxatives and prolonged standing are also risk factors.
Veins become "lumpy" and visible externally in the area of the anus, as well as pain and itching. Rectal internal and external bleeding is still common.
Arterial disease statistics
It is estimated that 50 percent of adults suffer from hemorrhoids at some point in their life. Hemorrhoid pain often occurs during pregnancy (but usually disappears after childbirth) and as a result of a cold. Symptoms of the disease are swollen veins around the anus, itching and pain, bleeding. Veins can remain inside the anus or fall out of it.
Artery disease can lead to arterial blockade, aortic aneurysm, Buerger's disease. Venous diseases can lead to the formation of blood clots, pulmonary embolism, phlebitis or varicose veins.
What causes clogged arteries?
Peripheral vascular disease may result from a condition known as atherosclerosis (blockage and plaque inside the arteries). They consist of cholesterol, fat, calcium and a material called fibrin.
When a sufficient number of plaques form in the arteries, these arteries become clogged, and then the blood flow either slows down or stops. Slowing blood flow can lead to ischemia, which means that the cells of the body do not receive enough oxygen.
While clogged coronary arteries (arteries supplying the heart with blood) can lead to a heart attack and clogged carotid arteries (arteries supplied with blood to the head) can lead to stroke. The obstruction of the peripheral arteries in the lower body causes cramps and pain in the legs.
The risk factors for atherosclerosis and peripheral artery blockage are the same for atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries. Smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol are believed to lead to the development of hemorrhoids. Patients may feel pain in their calves, thighs, or buttocks, depending on where the blood flow is blocked. As a rule, the power of pain is evidence of how serious this blockage is.
Alternative Hemorrhoid Treatment
Hot baths and compresses, which are applied to the anus area, will help relieve pain. Keep the anal part clean, rinsed with hot water after a bowel movement. Naturopathy - sitz baths - or hot and cold - are recommended for hemorrhoids and related diseases. Ice packs can also help alleviate discomfort. It is recommended to sit in water for five to ten minutes to alleviate the symptoms of hemorrhoids.
[15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22]
Diet and nutrition
Watch your diet to reduce constipation and ease bowel movement. Drink plenty of water. Eat a large spoonful of flax seed with water once a day (not meals).
Daily supplements of vitamin C, vitamin E and lecithin can help cope with varicose veins. Increasing fiber in food (bran, oats, cereals, bread, flaxseed, flaxseed, peas, beans), fluid intake and exercise can also help prevent constipation and reduce hemorrhoids. Raw sugar is used to help in varicose veins, and also well help apricots, cherries, wild rose, blackberry and buckwheat.
Homeopathy
Herbal remedies for hemorrhoids are used comfrey ointment, horse chestnut and witch hazel. Witch hazel is best for eliminating bleeding. Infusion of yarrow herb can be a beneficial effect on blood vessels. It is also good to use as a compress.
Consult a qualified physician / therapist for:
Aromatherapy, essential oils such as cypress, juniper, peppermint or chamomile, which is either applied directly to water or mixed in a hot bath, can alleviate discomfort.
Homeopathy for the treatment of hemorrhoids is prescribed on a case-by-case basis, but the witch hazel, sulfur and horse chestnut can be recommended. Witch hazel, peony and ointment or suppository are often used for acute manifestations of hemorrhoids. Witch hazel is especially good for eliminating hemorrhoids with bleeding.
Massage for varicose veins also helps. Massage your feet slightly in the direction of the heart, this can help reduce hemorrhoid symptoms. Massage can also help improve blood circulation.