Phlebologist

A phlebologist surgeon is a qualified doctor who studies the symptoms of blood flow disorders and treats venous diseases. Let's look at what diseases a phlebologist surgeon treats, the diagnostic methods used by the doctor in the process of work, as well as advice and recommendations for maintaining health.

A phlebologist surgeon diagnoses, treats, and prevents blood flow and vein disorders (varicose veins, venous dysplasia, and thrombophlebitis). In his work, the doctor uses both surgical treatment methods and non-surgical techniques. Patients who seek help with varicose veins should remember that today there are no methods that would help restore the previous elasticity of the veins. That is why the goal of a phlebologist surgeon is not only to remove veins that spoil the appearance of the legs, but also to normalize blood circulation.

Who is a phlebologist surgeon?

Who is a phlebologist surgeon? This is the first question patients ask when they are referred to this doctor. A phlebologist surgeon is a specialist who treats venous pathologies of the lower extremities. As a rule, a phlebologist surgeon is also a vascular or general surgeon. When contacting such a specialist, it is very important to find out what type of treatment the doctor uses. This may be a classic technique, which involves surgical operations with numerous sutures and incisions, or modern methods of treating varicose veins that do not leave scars or aesthetic problems.

A phlebologist surgeon analyzes the individual characteristics of the course of diseases and selects the safest and most effective treatment method. To do this, the doctor performs an ultrasound duplex scan of the veins on the legs and then draws up a rehabilitation plan.

When should you see a phlebologist surgeon?

When should you contact a phlebologist surgeon and the symptoms of which diseases require immediate medical intervention? Let's look at the main vein diseases that require immediate treatment.

• A feeling of heaviness in the legs and swelling of the legs - as a rule, such symptoms are a signal from the body about problems with blood flow. If you do not pay attention to these symptoms in time, they will soon develop into varicose veins or other vascular pathologies.
• Dilated veins and spider veins – cause not only aesthetic discomfort, but also painful sensations. Such symptoms may be accompanied by headaches, tinnitus, problems with coordination of movements (swaying, loss of consciousness, falls).
• Redness and hardening of the legs may be associated with hemorrhages. In this case, necrosis and blackening of one of the toes, loss of sensitivity, the appearance of non-healing ulcers and gangrene are possible.

What tests should be taken when visiting a phlebologist surgeon?

When visiting any doctor, you need to take certain tests that will help in diagnosing the disease and making a treatment plan. Let's consider what tests you need to take when visiting a phlebologist surgeon. Standard tests are clinical and biochemical blood tests and urine tests.

Another mandatory test for treating venous disease is the lipid spectrum, i.e., an analysis of total cholesterol, atherogenic index, and triglycerides. For a more detailed diagnosis of the symptoms of the disease, patients are prescribed tests such as creatine kinase MB, tests for potassium, sodium, and chloride levels, and a serological blood test for infectious diseases.

What diagnostic methods does a phlebologist surgeon use?

Each doctor uses certain diagnostic techniques and methods in their practice. Let's consider what diagnostic methods a phlebologist surgeon uses. The most common diagnostic method is vascular Doppler, i.e. ultrasound examination of blood flow. The doctor uses MRI, ECG, X-ray angiography, and echocardiography.

For some patients, a phlebologist surgeon prescribes a comprehensive diagnosis, which involves daily monitoring of blood pressure and ECG as indicated. Duplex sonography of the vessels of the extremities and main vessels is of great importance for establishing the correct diagnosis. Ultrasound examinations of the thyroid gland and adrenal glands also help diagnose the presence of venous diseases.

What does a phlebologist surgeon do?

The doctor diagnoses venous diseases, usually varicose veins, thrombophlebitis or dysplasia. The phlebologist surgeon selects treatment methods and carries out preventive measures that ensure the health of the veins of the lower extremities.

Also, a phlebologist surgeon studies the structure and physiology of the veins of the human body and venous blood flow. In his work, the doctor uses modern technologies that allow avoiding the use of surgical and traumatic treatment methods.

What diseases does a phlebologist surgeon treat?

What diseases are treated by a phlebologist surgeon, you can find out by contacting this specialist for a consultation. The main diseases treated by a phlebologist surgeon are varicose veins, spider veins and venous dysplasia in the lower extremities. Varicose veins of the perineum, buttocks and labia, trophic ulcers and other diseases.

To treat the above-described diseases, the doctor uses sclerotherapy, that is, non-surgical treatment. This procedure is absolutely safe, painless and does not leave scars on the skin. In some cases, minimally invasive techniques are used, which involve minimal tissue incisions for treatment. But the most effective and expensive methods of treating vein diseases are stripping, sclerotherapy and cryosurgery. Such treatment is carried out in an outpatient setting, without the need for hospitalization and inpatient treatment.

Advice from a phlebologist surgeon

The advice of a phlebologist surgeon is useful methods and recommendations that allow you to prevent vein damage and prevent varicose diseases of the blood flow.

1. A healthy lifestyle and physical activity are the key to protection against various diseases. Standing and sedentary work, a sedentary lifestyle, and poor nutrition are the main risks that can provoke varicose and other venous diseases.
2. Excess weight is another cause of venous disease and blood flow disorders. It is very important to follow the rules of healthy eating, exclude flour, fatty and sweet foods from the diet.
3. The right underwear is an excellent preventative measure against varicose veins. If possible, avoid tight stockings and pantyhose, as they negatively affect blood circulation and damage capillaries, disrupting normal blood circulation in the legs.
4. Timely response to painful symptoms is an opportunity to prevent the development of the disease. Regular preventive examinations and diagnostics of the heart will help to recognize the first signs of venous damage.
5. Today, there are many modern methods for treating varicose veins and other venous diseases, which allow you to avoid the use of painful surgery. Timely diagnosis of the disease is the key to successful treatment.

A phlebologist surgeon is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to blood flow. The doctor helps to cure varicose veins, dysplasia, spider veins and other diseases. A healthy lifestyle, prevention of cardiovascular and circulatory diseases are the key to health and longevity.