Spray from an allergy in the nose

A spray from an allergy in the nose is one of the effective forms of the drug, created to combat all sorts of allergies. First of all, this form was created by pharmacologists for patients suffering from allergic rhinitis. It is easy to use and transport means, it is easy to place it in your pocket or women's bag.

The nasal remedy for allergy is a quick-acting medicine, because the injected active substances of the drug are locally concentrated in the nasal cavity, where they should act. Also, with the introduction of a spray from an allergy, a very small amount of side effects of the drug has been fixed in the nose. Also, the spray can be used frequently or during exacerbations.

The disadvantages of nasal sprays include the formation of crusts in the nose and, rarely, bleeding. Individual intolerance to the components of the drug is also possible.

Modern nasal allergy sprays are classified into:

• Antihistamines - start their action within 10-15 minutes after use, they are excellent for moderate and moderate forms of the disease.
• Gel-forming - a spray from a new generation of allergies, creating the finest gel in the nasal cavity, preventing the penetration of allergens into the bloodstream and also protecting the cavity itself, which contributes to the gradual elimination of harmful substances from the body.
• Hormonal sprays from allergies are used in severe forms, block the main foci of the appearance of allergic reactions.
• Anticholinergic - reduce the discharge from the nose of a watery nature, apply more often all in combination with medications to eliminate allergies. The feeling of dryness in the nose and increased intraocular pressure of varying degrees - possible side effects when using drugs of this nature.
• Cromones are the main component of cromoglycic acid, which acts very slowly and for a short time. After the application of cromones, a headache, dryness in the nose, and taste loss may occur.

[1],

Avamis

A decongestant preparation of topical effect, which is used for diseases of the nasal cavity, for the systematic treatment of allergic rhinitis.

Pharmacodynamics - fluticasone furoate, the main component of the drug, a synthetic corticosteroid with a high anti-inflammatory effect.

Pharmacokinetics - the components of the drug are amenable to extensive metabolism in the liver cells and are actively excreted through the intestine with feces.

Dosage and administration: adults and children who have reached the age of 12 can use once a day 2 injections in each nostril. Children 6-11 years old - one each.

Contraindications: individual sensitivity to the active components of the spray.

Side effects: there may be sores in the nasal cavity, pain in the head, bleeding from the nasal cavity.

Pregnant and lactating apply the drug is contraindicated.

Shelf life 3 years, after the bottle was opened - 2 months.

[2]

Nazonex

Drug medication for the treatment of nasal cavity diseases.

Pharmacodynamics: mometasone furoate - a synthetically produced cortecosteroid for topical application of anti-inflammatory action.

Pharmacokinetics - when using a spray for the nose has a very scanty bioavailability (less than 0.1%) and in blood plasma is almost not determined.

Contraindications: seasonal or persistent cold management in adults and also children from 2 years of age, prevention of an allergic rhinitis, additional therapeutic medicine for antibiotics of acute sinusitis in children older than 12 years and adults, as well as polyps in the nose and their symptoms.

Dosage and administration - in case of systematic or seasonal therapy of allergic rhinitis, Nazonex uses 2 pzi once a day in each nasal passage adults and children who are already 11 years old. Children from 2 to 10 years, one injection every 1 day.

Among the side effects are headaches, migraines, nosebleeds, pharyngitis, a burning sensation in the nose, extremely rarely an allergic reaction to the medication, single instances of gustatory disorders and scent.

It is not recommended to apply the drug with personal intolerance to the components.

Keep the medicine at a temperature of 2 to 25 degrees, freezing is not recommended. Shelf life 3 years. Sold only by prescription.

Prevalin

Non-hormonal spray from allergies, effective in the treatment of rhinitis. Active components of the drug block the action of allergens, thereby reducing the manifestation of rhinitis. Prevalin acts directly in the nasal cavity forming a gel film on the walls, thereby preventing the ingress of allergens.

Apply the drug only intranasally in each nasal passage for 1-2 injections, 2-3 times a day.

Among the secondary consequences, the nasal congestion is likely immediately after application.

Do not recommend the use of spray to children under 6 years of age and with personal intolerance to the components of the drug. It is not forbidden to use pregnant women.

When using Prevalin with other medicines - use the last.

Store at 15-25 ° C, open the bottle with medicine to use no more than three months.

Fliksonase

The drug for the treatment of diseases of the nasal cavity, decongestant.

Indications for use: for the therapy of permanent and seasonal rhinitis, including hay fever.

Contraindications to use - hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Dosing and Administration: for adults and children from 12 years of age, two injections per day are recommended per nasal pass in the morning, after having treated it. Children from 4 to 11 years, one pshiku once a day.

Among the side effects noted cephalgia, migraine, an unpleasant taste in the mouth, bleeding from the nasal cavity, a feeling of dryness in the nasal cavity and throat, single cases of increased intraocular pressure.

In case of an overdose, a temporary decrease in the functional activity of the adrenal gland is possible, which passes on its own after the drug has been withdrawn.

It is not desirable to use Fliksonase during pregnancy and lactation.

Shelf life 3 years.

[3], [4]

Cromohexal

Nasal Spray, which is used for the therapy of year-round and seasonal allergic rhinitis.

Use one pshiku up to 4 times a day for each nostril.

Among the secondary side effects are hives, nausea, irritation or burning sensation in the nasal cavity, coughing, sneezing, puffiness of the lips or eyelids, unpleasant mouthfeel sensations.

Contraindicated in the use of Cromohexal during pregnancy and during lactation, with allergic reactions to the active ingredients of the medication, as well as children who have not yet reached the age of 5. With prudence take those who have polyps in the nasal cavity, patients with renal and hepatic insufficiency.

Shelf life 3 years. Discovery vial with a medicine to use no more than 6 weeks.

[5]

Nazawal

A nasal spray of systemic action that settles on the walls of the nasal cavity in gel-like form and thereby protects it from the action of various types of allergens. Active component of the drug - micronized cellulose and mint extract.

Effective in the manifestation of allergic reactions of the body to flowering, dust, chemicals, fungal components, epidermal components of domestic animals and birds.

It is recommended to apply the spray 10-15 minutes before possible contact with the allergen. Use NAZAWAL can be unlimited number of times.

It is safe to use this drug for pregnant women and from the first days of a child's life.

NAZAVAL is contraindicated in patients sensitive to cellulose and mint extract.

As the constituents of the drug do not enter the blood, the side effects of the drug are not noted.

Cases of an overdose of a spray from an allergy in a nose are absent, therefore as active substances do not act in blood.

Nasawal interferes with the penetration of other sprays for the nose, by creating a gel film on the nasal mucosa.

A spray from an allergy to the nose for many is the main medicine that helps fight this disease. However, self-medication is not recommended, but you need to contact the doctor to take tests and determine what type of allergy is in you and fight it in a comprehensive and correct way.