Gynecologist-endocrinologist

A gynecologist-endocrinologist is a female doctor who treats various hormonal disorders in the body. Let's take a closer look at who is a gynecologist-endocrinologist, what the doctor is doing, and in what cases should he be treated.

The whole work of a gynecologist-endocrinologist is based on the study of female hormones and their effect on the body. Hormones are substances in the endocrine glands that exert a specific influence on the body, working through the circulatory system. There are many types of hormones, they are present in every gland.

Gynecologist-endocrinologist is engaged in the study of hormones of the ovaries, that is, progesterones, estrogen and testosterone. Estrogens or female hormones are produced by the sex glands, in particular the ovaries. In the female body, there are also male hormones, androgens, which are also produced by the ovaries, adipose tissue and the adrenal glands. For a gynecologist, an endocrinologist, it is important to study both male and female hormones. By the way, female hormones are formed from male hormones. If the ovaries are in order and they function perfectly, then every month, for two weeks, the gland, which is called the "yellow body", works productively in the ovary. It is this gland that produces progesterone, a hormone that is needed to determine pregnancy in the early stages and to alert the body to the approaching menstruation.

Gynecologist-endocrinologist is a doctor who is engaged in diagnostics, prevention and treatment of female gynecological diseases, such as: papilloma, cystitis, cervical erosion, colpitis and others. The gynecologist-endocrinologist also helps with painful menstruation, which indicates an excess of male hormones in the female body.

The sphere of professional interests of a gynecologist-endocrinologist is gynecological endocrinological diseases, which are directly related to violations of the functioning of endocrine organs. Gynecologist-endocrinologist is engaged in individual selection of hormonal contraception. The gynecologist-endocrinologist can tell you how to avoid problems with tender female health.

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Who is a gynecologist-endocrinologist?

A gynecologist-endocrinologist is a doctor who studies and treats women's health. The doctor studies the hormonal functions of the female body, deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases that are associated with a lack or excess of hormones in certain organs. The professional gynecologist-endocrinologist complex approaches or suits to treatment of a female organism. Who is a gynecologist-endocrinologist is a doctor who will help to adjust the hormonal background of a woman.

Note that if the body has hormonal disorders and any hormone is in excess, then there are disorders with metabolism. As a result, such hormonal failures can lead to overweight and stretch marks on the body, from which it is impossible to get rid of. This is an excuse to go to a consultation with a gynecologist-endocrinologist.

When should I go to a gynecologist-endocrinologist?

To address to the gynecologist-endocrinologist follows in the event that during puberty, and it is 15 years the girl still does not have a menses.

• Also, consultation with a doctor is necessary for prolonged, profuse and painful menstrual cycles.
• If during intercourse there is pain in the lower abdomen, and also an unpleasant odor, discharge, itching. When urinating, there is a burning sensation and there is a delay in menstruation.
• In the genital area, neoplasms appear, in the mammary gland there are condensations.
• When planning pregnancy and the onset of sexual activity, with dysfunction of the ovaries, menopause and endometriosis.

Consultation with a gynecologist-endocrinologist differs significantly from a conventional gynecological consultation. The first difference is the duration of reception, usually from 30 minutes to one hour. During the conversation with patients, the doctor learns about all the details of the life of a woman and her relatives. Such a conversation makes it possible to reveal a predisposition to pathologies and hormonal disorders.

Gynecologist-endocrinologist is engaged in compilation of the menstrual calendar, precisely determining the dates of ovulation. This is especially true for women who have bleeding and dysfunction of the ovaries. The compilation of the menstrual calendar is an essential aid to a gynecologist-endocrinologist, which makes it possible to diagnose. Menstrual calendar should be administered to women who have irregular monthly and ovarian dysfunction.

During the examination of the patient, the gynecologist-endocrinologist pays special attention to the growth, weight, parameters of the figure, the condition of the hair and skin of the patient. Often, the examination is accompanied by ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs and the condition of the bones.

What tests do I need to pass to the gynecologist-endocrinologist?

When addressing a gynecologist-endocrinologist, it is necessary to pass a number of tests that will help to find out the causes of violations in the female body, make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment.

What tests do you need to pass to the gynecologist-endocrinologist?

Analyzes that will determine the reproductive status of the lady. Analysis for prolactin, estradiol, follicle-stimulating hormone, testosterone and protein binding for this hormone.

• Screening of diabetes mellitus: diagnosis of type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
• Torch-diagnostics: toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus infection, herpetic infection, rubella
• Diagnosis of the thyroid gland: antibodies to thyroid peroxidase, thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyroid hormone absorption test, thyreoglobulin.
• Vaginal, cervical, urethral smears on the definition of flora (painting by Romanovsky). 
• Bacterial vaginosis, qualitative definition: Lactobacillus spp, Mobiluncus curtissi, Gardnerella vaginalis, Bacteroides spp.
• Mycoplasma DUO.

All these tests will reveal the disease, disorders or complications of the normal functioning of the female body. For the gynecologist-endocrinologist, these tests are a unique description of the work of your body, which allows you to find the cause of the problem and eliminate it.

What diagnostic methods does the gynecologist-endocrinologist use?

In his work, the gynecologist-endocrinologist uses a variety of diagnostic methods, in order to put an accurate diagnosis and identify the disease. Science does not stand still, and new chemicals, hormones and genes are regularly discovered. Details about all this can be learned through the analysis of blood. So, thanks to the analysis of blood, it is possible to easily identify hormonal disorders, without putting hormone tests on.

Methods of diagnosis, which the gynecologist-endocrinologist uses in his work, are closely related to the work of other specialists in the field of gynecology, in particular the gynecologist-surgeon. Infertility, ovarian cyst, uterine myoma or endometriosis are diagnosed and treated by joint efforts of a gynecologist-endocrinologist and gynecologist-surgeon.

What diagnostic methods does the gynecologist-endocrinologist use?

• Torch-diagnostics.
• Ultrasonography.
• Diagnosis of the thyroid gland.
• Diagnosis of the hormonal level.
• Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.

Gynecologist-endocrinologist deals with the diagnosis of the hormonal state of the body, diagnoses diseases that are associated with the production of certain hormones. The gynecologist-endocrinologist uses complex diagnostics, as it allows to determine the condition of the patient as accurately as possible.

For all processes in the human body is fully responsible for the endocrine system. Hormones are responsible for the laying and development of the organs of the reproductive system, the full development and growth of the female body. Thanks to the diagnostic methods used by the gynecologist-endocrinologist, it is possible to identify and cure any disease that is associated with hormonal imbalance.

What does a gynecologist endocrinologist do?

Gynecologist-endocrinologist deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases that are associated with hormonal disorders and studies the hormonal functions of the woman's body. Everything that happens in the human body is directly connected and depends on the endocrine system. It is due to the influence of hormones that the female body and organs of the reproductive system grow. The endocrine system affects the physical health and psychoemotional state, also the metabolic processes in the body and, most importantly, the ability to conceive and bear the child.

The main part of the work of the gynecologist-endocrinologist is directed to the study of estrogen. Estrogen is a female hormone that allows you to maintain youth, health and beauty. If this hormone in the body corresponds to the norm, then women's health at the highest level. The woman feels fine, and looks very young, sometimes younger than her peers. If there is a shortage of estrogen in the female body, then the woman's health and appearance are appropriate. Estrogen deficiency, as a rule, is caused by the extinction of ovarian function, which can lead to vegetative disorders, that is, high blood pressure, sweating, sudden changes in body temperature. The task of a gynecologist-endocrinologist is to detect such hormonal failures and eliminate them.

Another problem faced by a gynecologist-endocrinologist is an excess of estrogen in the female body. Excess of this hormone is the cause of tumors on female genital organs, violations of menstrual function and cycle, infertility. In addition to estrogen, in the female body there is another equally important hormone - progesterone. This hormone is responsible for mood, especially during the menstrual cycle. If the progesterone is normal, then the woman does not feel pain during menstruation. But if the level of the hormone is lowered or raised, the woman is waiting for pains in the mammary glands and painful periods. It is the violation of progesterone responsible for the irritability and depressive state of a woman.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist should do tests for estrogen and progesterone, since these hormones are responsible for a normal pregnancy. It is the lack of progesterone - this is the reason for unsuccessful attempts to become pregnant and miscarriages. An equally important hormone in the female body is testosterone. This hormone is responsible for physical performance and sexual desire. If the amount of testosterone in a woman is increased, then the body and body receive changes in the form of: increased hair, a narrow pelvis and broad shoulders, oily skin and much more.

The study of the hormonal background of the female body and the influence of hormones on normal vital activity is handled by a gynecologist-endocrinologist.

What diseases are treated by a gynecologist-endocrinologist?

Gynecologist-endocrinologist deals with the treatment of violations in the female body, which are directly related to the endocrine system, and also treats gynecological diseases.

What diseases the gynecologist-endocrinologist treats:

• Premature and early puberty and its causes.
• The appearance in the female body of male sexual characteristics.
• Juvenile, uterine bleeding in adolescent girls and women.
• Later puberty and lack of puberty.
• Pre-syndrome and menstrual cycle disorders.
• Problems with metabolism and dysfunctional uterine bleeding, which can lead to anemia.
• Endometriosis, hyperandrogenic disorders, infertility.
• Salpingoophyte, postovarectomy syndrome, chronic endometritis.
• Individual selection of contraceptives, including hormonal drugs.
• Management and supervision of pregnancy, which occurs with endocrine disorders.

In addition, a gynecologist-endocrinologist deals with the treatment of thyroid gland diseases, ovaries and appendages, vagina, fallopian tubes, uterus, small and large labia.

Tips gynecologist endocrinologist

Each doctor has a number of recommendations and instructions that help maintain the body in a healthy state. We offer you advice of a gynecologist-endocrinologist.

• Observe the rules of nutrition and exercise. Strive to ensure that your weight and height match your age and standard.
• Eat as much as possible vegetables, cereals, fruits, greens. Eat regularly, but in small portions.
• Do it regularly. For women, the best options are swimming, aerobics, tennis and running. Exercise, not only contributes to a beautiful figure, but also reduces anxiety, prevents fluid retention in the body and improves mood and improves well-being.
• Wear clothes and natural fabrics, which does not squeeze the stomach and does not constrain the chest, pay special attention to the quality of underwear. Before the onset of menstruation, reduce the consumption of alcohol, fatty, fried, sweet, salty, try to quit smoking.
• Use a variety of manual techniques. For example, visceral or cranial osteopathy, acupressure. Manual techniques are aimed at normalizing the work of the brain, the production of hormones, relieve stress and stress, normalize the activity of the nervous and cardiovascular system.

A gynecologist-endocrinologist is a doctor who is responsible for the normal, healthy functioning of the female body. Do not forget to visit a gynecologist-endocrinologist, as this is a guarantee that all disorders or diseases will be timely identified and eliminated.