Congenital chalasia of the cardia: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
All iLive content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure as much factual accuracy as possible.
We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses ([1], [2], etc.) are clickable links to these studies.
If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please select it and press Ctrl + Enter.
Congenital chalazia of cardia (synonyms: congenital cardia deficiency, cardia gaping).
Chalasia cardia - congenital insufficiency of the cardiac esophagus due to underdevelopment of intramural sympathetic ganglion cells.
ICD-10 code
Q39.8. Other congenital abnormalities of the esophagus.
Symptoms of cardia khalasia
Owing to the insufficiency of the cardial section of the esophagus, there is a low-intensity flow of unrefined milk after feeding, which increases with a deep inspiration or a low position of the head. Occasionally, vomiting is noted as a "flow". Complications are the same as with a congenital short esophagus.
Diagnosis of cardia khalasia
The diagnosis is based on the clinical picture, data of fibro-esophagogastro-scopia, contrast study of the esophagus.
Treatment of cardia khalasia
Treatment is surgical.
[What's bothering you?
What do need to examine?
Использованная литература