Sea buckthorn suppositories in pregnancy

Pregnancy is a special condition when a woman should worry not only about her own health, but also think about the future baby. Due to changes in the female body that are associated with pregnancy, conditions often arise that disrupt the normal functioning of organs and systems, but these changes are physiological, so the approach to treating such pathologies should be as less categorical as possible. That is why the use of natural remedies is a priority, including the use of sea buckthorn.

Sea buckthorn suppositories during pregnancy are widely used in various clinical cases due to their wide spectrum of action and minimal impact on the condition of the mother and fetus.

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Pharmacological properties of sea buckthorn suppositories

The pharmacodynamics of the drug is associated with its rich natural composition. Suppositories have a pronounced membrane-stabilizing effect, as well as an antimicrobial, antifungal and reparative effect. The drug has a local effect, and also has systemic manifestations due to absorption in the veins.

Pharmacokinetic properties are associated with local application and are characterized by a pronounced local effect in the first 30 minutes of application. This effect can last up to 6 hours, and then the drug reduces its effectiveness due to absorption and partial excretion. The drug is absorbed into the systemic bloodstream and is partially metabolized in the liver, and from there its metabolites can enter the gastrointestinal tract.

Contraindications to the use of sea buckthorn suppositories during pregnancy are the presence of infected wounds of the genitals and rectum, as well as acute inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs. In case of hypersensitivity to sea buckthorn or hay fever to sea buckthorn pollen, this drug is also contraindicated. Given the absorption of the drug and its systemic effect, it is contraindicated to use it enterally, and it should be used with caution locally in patients with acute and chronic cholecystitis, pancreatitis.

Side effects of sea buckthorn suppositories during pregnancy are possible skin allergic reactions in compromised individuals, as well as local manifestations in the form of itching, burning in the area where the suppository is placed. This effect can only occur during the first use, but if the side effect persists in the future, then the intake must be stopped.

The method of application and doses of sea buckthorn suppositories during pregnancy are general, since no proven harmful effect has been identified. Suppositories are available in a dose of 500 milligrams. They are used in a dosage of 1 gram per day in 2 doses - in the morning and in the evening. Before inserting the suppository, it is necessary to defecate and carry out hygiene procedures. A horizontal position for a long time after using the suppository contributes to a better effect, so it is better to put the evening suppository at night, and lie down a little after the morning one. The duration of treatment, as a rule, is from seven to ten days - the period when the content of the drug allows you to show the maximum long-term effect.

Overdose is not a common occurrence and may be accompanied by local manifestations in the form of increased burning, itching, redness of the perineum, urination disorders, and discomfort in the rectum. No pronounced systemic signs of overdose have been detected due to minimal absorption of the drug.

Interactions with other drugs of sea buckthorn suppositories are possible only with the simultaneous use of two different suppositories, which can reduce the effectiveness of both. Suppositories do not have a systemic effect on the absorption or mechanism of action of other oral drugs.

Main features of application in different conditions

The most common reason for using sea buckthorn suppositories in pregnant women is constipation. This is due to physiological changes in the gastrointestinal tract in the form of intestinal atony and impaired motor function under the influence of progesterone, the pregnancy hormone. Therefore, this problem is very common in pregnant women. In addition to systemic treatment with drugs to improve intestinal motility, it is necessary to prescribe local remedies. Sea buckthorn suppositories, due to the presence of a huge amount of fatty acids, have a laxative effect, but in addition, a pronounced regenerative effect also plays an important role in the treatment process. Therefore, of all the local drugs for the treatment of constipation during pregnancy, sea buckthorn suppositories are the drug of choice. Suppositories are used twice a day, morning and evening. To do this, after daily toilet, insert the suppository into the rectum and lie down for about ten minutes in a horizontal position for better absorption of the substance.

Also, in view of frequent problems with the intestines, as well as a single problem, there may be the development of vaginal candidiasis. This condition is characterized by a decrease in local immunity due to a deficiency of normal flora and the proliferation of opportunistic fungi. Given the pronounced antimicrobial and antifungal action of sea buckthorn, it becomes possible to widely use these suppositories for the treatment of thrush in pregnant women. The use of suppositories is not difficult: after washing the genitals, lying on your back, you need to insert a suppository into the vagina and lie in this position for some time. The procedure must be repeated in the morning and evening.

Can sea buckthorn suppositories be used during pregnancy?

The issue of using any medication during pregnancy is always widely discussed, since, considering the benefits and therapeutic effect of the drug, it is also necessary to consider the effect on the fetus. Therefore, herbal preparations are widely used to correct metabolic and functional disorders of the pregnant woman's body.

Sea buckthorn is a natural treasure trove of minerals and beneficial microelements, which contributes to its multifaceted effect.

The fruits of this plant contain many vitamins of groups A, E, C and B. Considering that the female organism has a relative vitamin deficiency, such a quantity of them in sea buckthorn will not only help to replenish their deficiency, but also normalize the metabolism of other useful substances. After all, vitamins not only directly participate in metabolism, but they can also regulate the work of other enzyme systems in the cell as coenzymes.

Sea buckthorn also contains trace elements - iron, copper, magnesium, molybdenum. These trace elements do not enter our body as often as necessary, so an additional source of these substances will only be a plus. A huge number of biologically active substances, such as phytoncides, flavonoids, pectins, tannins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids - all this contributes not only to local metabolic processes in the cell, but also stimulates the metabolism of the entire body. Phytoncides are natural antibacterial factors that suppress the reproduction of many microorganisms. Flavonoids and tannins have an antioxidant effect, which prevents the development of oncopathology in the future.

Polyunsaturated fatty acids can be included in cell metabolism and help to slow down inflammation processes by inhibiting certain genes and enzyme systems.

Therefore, considering all the benefits of sea buckthorn, we can confidently say that sea buckthorn suppositories can be used during pregnancy if there are specific indications.

Considering the rich composition of sea buckthorn, the main actions that this substance exhibits are:

• anti-inflammatory and regenerating effect – due to the content of natural anti-inflammatory substances;
• antibacterial and antifungal effect – due to the presence of phytoncides – natural antibacterial structures;
• analgesic effect – taking into account the reduction of local irritation;
• softening effect – the presence of fatty acids;
• antispasmodic effect – relaxation of muscle spasms due to palmitic acid;
• antioxidant effect – prevents lipid peroxidation.

Due to these properties, the effect of sea buckthorn is more pronounced when applied locally, so the pharmacological form in the form of suppositories is used. The main indications for the use of sea buckthorn suppositories are their use in gynecology and proctology:

• inflammatory diseases of the external and internal genital organs – endocervicitis, exocervicitis, colpitis, cervical erosion, cervical dysplasia, pseudo-erosion;
• pathology of the rectum – hemorrhoids, anal fissure, damage to the skin of the anus.

These are the main indications for the use of sea buckthorn suppositories in this form, but sea buckthorn oil itself is also used enterally. You can also make sea buckthorn tampons at home. To do this, you need to dissolve 20 milliliters of sea buckthorn oil in 500 milliliters of water and let it stand, after which you can dip gauze tampons or do enemas. But, given the state of pregnancy and possible increased allergization of the pregnant woman's body, it is better to buy ready-made purified sea buckthorn suppositories.

Expiry dates and storage conditions of the drug

The product is valid for two years if stored and used correctly. Keep away from children. Such suppositories should be stored at a temperature below 15 degrees, as they melt easily, and away from heat sources and direct sunlight.

Sea buckthorn suppositories during pregnancy, due to their rich natural composition and lack of influence on the fetus, are widely used in gynecological practice. They are used for local inflammatory diseases of the internal genital organs and rectum, as well as during pregnancy during the development of vaginal candidiasis. The drug is also widely used to treat functional constipation. Therefore, you should not be afraid of such "natural sources" of health.