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Vitamins for children

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 10.08.2022
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Often parents of children, especially small children, can not understand: what vitamins for children to give, and which are not? And what dosages of vitamins are correct? This we will now tell.

Why do we need vitamins for children?

With their help the child can develop quickly and easily. Vitamins for children are especially important, since they have the property to regulate all processes in the body, related to physiology and psychological reactions. If hypovitaminosis is observed, the child can be disturbed by growth processes, blood flow slows down and hematopoiesis worsens.

The immune system becomes weak and vulnerable in hypovitaminosis, the child can easily fall ill very quickly. His behavior, too, is the cause of concern for parents: the kid is capricious, shouts, does not sleep well, is easily irritated. Therefore, the best way is to choose the right vitamins for children, taking into account their age and lifestyle.

What dosages do vitamins have for children?

If vitamins for children are used in the wrong doses, the child can get either an overabundance or a lack of certain substances. This negatively affects the health of the baby.

Parents should take note that vitamins for children are in pills or in syrups. Pills are not very suitable for a baby up to 3 years old, because they have not yet learned how to swallow tablets. But liquid syrup is very convenient for kids to drink.

Both those and other vitamins for children have their own characteristics: the tablets, while uncomfortable for admission, but have a clear dosage, which makes it difficult to make mistakes. And syrups though are convenient for reception, but at use it is very easy to be mistaken with a dose, unless you use a special dosed spoon or a glass with a dispenser.

Vitamins for children in foods

Most natural products that are sold in stores need to be cooked, which leads to the loss of vitamins and minerals. Especially in winter, when berries, fruits and vegetables are mostly frozen. It must be understood that with each day of food storage, the content of vitamin substances varies in them, and, of course, in the smaller side.

For example: if you store cabbage not in the refrigerator, but at room temperature, then after 1 day it becomes a quarter less of vitamin C. If such a head of cabbage is lying down for 3 days, ascorbic acid in it will be less by 70%.

As for meat, when frying in pork it becomes 35% less vitamin B. If the same meat is stewed, this substance in it will decrease by 60%, and if boiled - by 80%. Therefore, be careful when preparing for a child these or other products. Even if you decide to cook meat so as not to lose all the nutrients that are destroyed during heat treatment, do not pour out the broth. It will be useful.

How to choose vitamins for children?

Selecting vitamins for children, you need to consider not only the dosage, but also their compatibility with each other. And also that in a multivitamin complex there were all necessary micro-and macronutrients to the kid.

Although it should be recognized that natural micro- and macronutrients from foods are the best that your son or daughter can get. Firstly, because the children's organism perceives and absorbs them better. And secondly, because in natural products the whole necessary vitamin complex is presented in optimal combinations.

When and what vitamins are needed for children?

When children grow actively, they need calcium. It promotes the growth and strength of hair, teeth and nails.

Support the immune system and protect the nervous system with ascorbic acid. This is especially important when the baby is stressed when entering kindergarten or school.

Such an important substance for the child's organism, like iodine, is necessary for the baby, who live in regions with a polluted climate. Then the children need drugs with iodine.

If the baby is suffering from an allergy, it is necessary to conduct a survey for allergens. To reduce the risks from their effects, it is important to choose the necessary vitamins for children on the recommendation of the doctor. In particular, among the fighters with allergies - niacin, or nicotinic acid. These vitamins are many in products such as pork, lamb and beef meat, milk, hard cheeses, sesame and eggs.

If you prefer tableted vitamins for children, be sure to read their composition and make sure that there are no dyes and flavors in these pills or syrup. Vitamins for children on the recommendation of a doctor should be taken on average 2 times a year.

Vitamins for children under 1 year

Since birth, the baby needs to get vitamins A, C and D for normal growth and development.

Vitamins "Multi-Tabs Baby" for children up to one year are made in the form of droplets and contain optimal doses of vitamins A, C and D, which promote active growth and development of the newborn, the formation and strengthening of the musculoskeletal and immune system, and also serve for prevention rickets. However, it should not be forgotten that only a pediatrician can prescribe vitamins to the newborn, if necessary. Pasteurized milk can be used as a natural source of vitamin D. One liter of such milk contains about four hundred units of vitamin D. The natural source of vitamin C for children, starting from three to four months, is orange juice. First, it can be diluted a little with water, gradually increasing the juice content. Before use, squeeze the juice is desirable.

It should be borne in mind that when breastfeeding a child receives vitamins and other beneficial substances with the mother's milk, so before giving the newborn baby any vitamins, be sure to consult a doctor, perhaps in their appointment there is no need.

Vitamins for children from 1 year

Children from one year can give vitamin syrup "Pikovit". It should be noted that it does not include vitamin K, which causes the risk of a decrease in blood coagulability and a malfunction in the immune system. The amount of vitamin C in the syrup is safe for this age, and the combination of various B vitamins improves metabolic processes and enhances appetite. The syrup contains nine essential vitamins: A, D3, B2, B6, B1, B12, C, PP, D-panthenol. Children aged one year should take a syrup on a teaspoon twice a day (just a day, ten milliliters of syrup). Syrup can be diluted with tea or water, if necessary. If the child does not eat well, the syrup should be taken daily for a period of thirty days. The next course is carried out in one to three months according to the doctor's prescription.

The drug for children from 1 year "Alphabet: Our Baby" contains a set of vitamins, which is necessary to maintain the growth and development of the child. It is designed according to the recommendations for the separate and simultaneous intake of substances and is hypoallergenic, as it does not contain any coloring and flavoring substances and preservatives. Such vitamins for children are recommended to be used to maintain and resume normal functioning of the immune system, during the recovery period after the transferred disease, to improve sleep and increase appetite, to reduce increased excitability in nervous overstresses. Such vitamins are produced in the form of a powder, from which the solution is prepared. The composition of the drug includes eleven vitamins and five minerals. Take "Alphabet: Our Baby" follows one bag of each kind once a day during meals. The sequence of taking the sachets can be any. The contents of the sachet must be dissolved in thirty milliliters of warm boiled water and mixed thoroughly. The resulting solution should be drunk immediately after preparation.

Vitamins for children from 2 years

Vitamins for children from 2 years "Vitrum-baby" are issued in the form of tablets for chewing in the form of animal figures and have a light fruity vanilla flavor and aroma. The drug is taken one tablet a day, thoroughly chewing. Recommended use after eating. Indications for the use of such a complex are hypovitaminosis, lack of minerals, weakened immunity, poor appetite. Very important is the intake of vitamins for the prevention of colds, as it is at the age of two that many babies are already beginning to go to the nursery, and the risk of "catching" SARS significantly increases. The drug also contains magnesium, phosphorus, copper, iron, manganese, iodine and other micronutrients and vitamins necessary for the baby. For children of two years will also suit the vitamins "Multi-tabs baby". They have a pleasant raspberry-strawberry taste and contain eleven vitamins and seven trace elements. The recommended dose of the drug is 1 tablet per day. These vitamins contain no coloring agents, preservatives and sugar, which minimizes the risk of side reactions.

Vitamins for children from 3 years

Admission to kindergarten in many children occurs at the age of three. In this regard, inevitably there is a stressful situation, even if outwardly the baby looks calm. As a result of stress, immunity is weakened, the risk of catarrhal diseases increases. That is why many babies often get sick in the first time after entering the nursery or kindergarten. Taking vitamins for children from 3 years old helps the baby to adapt physiologically to the team more quickly. Vitamins "Alphabet, Kindergarten" help to strengthen immunity, adapt the baby to increased emotional stress, and also stimulate the child's mental activity. The composition of the drug includes thirteen vitamins and nine minerals, including calcium, zinc, iodine, etc. Take the drug should be one tablet three times a day, the interval between receptions should be from four to six hours. The daily dose of the drug is 3 tablets of different colors.

Vitamins for children from 4 years

Since 4 years, there is an active growth of the musculoskeletal system, which is why calcium and phosphorus are added to vitamin-mineral complexes for this age group. Children at the age of four years are allowed to take the drug "Pikovit 4+" (four to five lozenges per day). The drug is used when there is a shortage of vitamins in the body, with overwork, stress, poor appetite, unbalanced diet, weakened immunity.

Vitamins for children from 5 years

For children from five years, the "Pikovit 5+" vitamins are suitable with a pleasant banana flavor. Vitamins A, C and E, included in their composition, are needed to maintain the normal functioning of the organs of vision, blood vessels, the immune system, for the growth of strong nails and hair. Iron, which is also part of the drug, prevents the development of hypoxia of organs and tissues. At the age of five, the child begins to actively prepare for school, therefore, the mental load increases substantially. To improve memory and attention, the baby needs iodine, which is also contained in "Pikovit 5+". The intake of such vitamins is also recommended for children with a reduced body weight, poor appetite, and also with weakness, drowsiness, reduced activity.

Vitamins for children from 6 years old

6 years is the age when the kid becomes a first-grader and, therefore, in addition to stress, gets an increased mental load. To improve memory and attention, the baby needs a sufficient daily intake of iodine. Vitamins for children from 6 years must necessarily include such trace elements as calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, iodine, as well as vitamins A, B, C, E. Vitamin A has a positive effect on the growth and condition of bones and skin, eyesight and immunity. Vitamin D is responsible for the regulation of calcium and phosphorus metabolism. Vitamins and microelements, which are necessary for children of six years of age, contains the drug "Multi-Tabs schoolboy". Take 1 vitamin per day during or after a meal. Duration of admission depends on the degree of lack of vitamins and trace elements.

Vitamins for children from 7 years old

At the age of seven, the nervous, respiratory and cardiovascular system continues to actively form, and mental loads are rapidly increasing. In addition to the basic set of vitamins and trace elements, the child needs to receive iron, copper, manganese to maintain the functioning of oxygen in the tissues. Vitamins for children from 7 years of age "Alphabet schoolboy" contribute to the increase of mental activity, help the baby to quickly become accustomed to the increased stresses, both emotional and physical, and also strengthen protective functions of the body. The drug contains thirteen vitamins and ten minerals. In view of age requirements, iron, selenium, iodine, and calcium are included in its composition. The drug contains three types of tablets with cherry, apple and banana flavor. In a day, you must take three tablets of different colors in any order. The break between the reception should be from four to six hours.

Vitamins for children from 8 years old

At the age of eight, the child should be given the same vitamins as at the age of seven. In the process of schooling, there is a certain load on the organs of sight, posture, so special attention should be paid to whether the child receives enough vitamin A and D. For the general strengthening of the body and reducing the negative impact of ecology, stress, infectious virus diseases, the child needs a preventive method vitamin C. Vitamins for children from 8 years: "Alphabet schoolboy", "Pikovit 7+", Vitrum junior, Kiddi pharmaton.

Vitamins for children from 9 years old

In connection with the rapid growth of the body in children, the need is increased both in the proteins needed to strengthen the organs and tissues, and in the vitamins and microelements that are needed to normalize the metabolism. Vitamins take an active part in the basic processes that take place in the body, so the child must receive a sufficient number of them. Vitamins for children of 9 years in composition do not differ from those recommended for children from 7 years. For the prevention and treatment of hypovitaminous conditions, children of 9 years are recommended the following drugs: "Pikovit 7+", Multi-tabs schoolboy, "Alphabet schoolboy", Kiddi pharmaton, Vitrum junior.

Vitamins for children from 10 years old

Since the age of 10, the child has increased school load, changes in the emotional background can occur, which requires additional intake of vitamins and trace elements into the body. "Multi-tabs junior" allows to reduce the negative manifestations of functional changes in a growing organism, to reduce the nervous overstrain associated with increased loads. The drug contains thirteen vitamins and nine microelements, which are necessary for active growth and development of the body. Recommended intake of the drug is 1 tablet a day. Children at the age of ten are suitable for use also such vitamin-mineral complexes as "Alphabet schoolboy", "Pikovite 7+", "Vitrum junior", Kiddi pharmaton.

Vitamins for children to improve memory

The necessary trace elements and vitamins for children to improve memory, normalize brain activity and concentrate:

  • B1 (thiamine)
  • B6 (pyridoxine)
  • Vitamin E
  • Selenium (Se)
  • Zinc (Zn)
  • Iodine (I)
  • Iron (Fe)
  • Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
  • B12 (cyanocobalamin)

All the necessary vitamins and minerals for improving memory are contained in "Pikovit 7+", recommended for use in overwork and reduced concentration in schoolchildren. The drug is available in tablet form. The tablet should be resorbed once a day after eating. Duration of admission is one month. If necessary, after two or three months, the course of treatment can be repeated after a preliminary consultation with the pediatrician.

Buy vitamins for children for health and joy!

Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Vitamins for children" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

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