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Anomalies of labor

Anomalies of labor activity, unfortunately, are quite often: up to 10-12% of all births. These are violations in the preliminar period, that is, with the very first rare and weak painful spasms in the lower abdomen and in the lower back (without the involvement of the uterus muscles); too weak or excessively rough labor activity or complete lack of coordination.

Placental insufficiency and anomalies of the ancestral forces

The pathology of the placenta, including its insufficiency in the structure of the causes of perinatal pathology and mortality is 20-28%. Chronic insufficiency of the placenta against the background of a high degree of its immaturity and the violation of compensatory-adaptive mechanisms, primarily vascular, can lead to absolute placental insufficiency and numerous complications in childbirth.

Diagnosis of abnormalities of labor

The central problem in modern obstetrics is the regulation of labor, since clarifying the nature of the mechanisms that stimulate the contractile activity of the uterus is a necessary prerequisite for reducing the number of pathological births, surgical interventions, hypo- and atonic bleeding, and reducing perinatal mortality.

Substantiation of the application of two-channel internal hysterography

The prognosis of labor and the strength of uterine contractions is almost impossible. Some authors begin to use in the birth of uterotrophic drugs (oxytocin, prostaglandin), when the uterine activity according to the internal hysterography when it is registered for an hour does not exceed 100 units. Montevideo.

Clinical and biophysical data on the coordination of uterine contractions in childbirth

Recognition of the initial symptoms of violations of motor function of the uterus in childbirth, a comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment of anomalies of labor activity based on clinical observations alone is very difficult, so now the methods of monitoring monitoring in pregnancy, even at home, internal hysterography, cardiotocography.

What is the anomaly of labor?

Anomalies of labor activity - an urgent problem of modern scientific and practical obstetrics. The importance of this issue is due primarily to the fact that this pathology is one of the main causes of serious complications in both the mother and the child.

Tactics of managing complicated births

Births that complete pregnancy are the stage in which the responsibility for a successful outcome for the mother and fetus is borne by the doctor of the maternity hospital.

Obstetrical tactics of preterm labor

The problem of maternal and child health is seen as an important part of health care, which is of paramount importance for the formation of a healthy generation of people from the earliest period of their life.

Bleeding in the puerperium

Bleeding in the early postpartum period. They include the loss of more than 500 ml of blood in the first 24 hours after childbirth. This complication is observed in 5% of all births. Most often the cause is atony of the uterus, as well as tissue trauma or hemorrhagic diathesis.

Stillbirths

Dead children include children born dead at the end of the 24th week of pregnancy. Intrauterine fetal death can occur at any time of pregnancy or in childbirth. The birth of a dead fetus causes a strong emotional tension in both the mother and the obstetric staff, so the pain and the process of delivery in these circumstances may seem useless and vain, and mothers can feel guilty and consider that what happened to some extent is a punishment for them .

Labor anomalies: an overview of information

Among the factors that complicate the process of childbirth, the most important are the following: the features of the mother's pelvis; features of the presentation of the fetus, as well as types of presentation; force of uterine contractions. The disproportion of the size of the fetal head and the maternal pelvis is due to an unfavorable combination of their diameters. Difficulty removing the shoulders.

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