Photorejuvenation
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Innovative, modern techniques allow you to return the skin radiance, restore water balance, prolong beauty and youth. An effective way to combat aging is photorejuvenation - laser therapy that updates the cells of the epidermis without prompt introduction.
Non-contact technology solves the main cosmetic problems: pigmentation, redness, dry skin, small wrinkles and vascular nets.
The procedure is a deep penetration of a powerful light wave pulse, which has a cleansing effect on unwanted skin formations and activating collagen fibers. Due to what the skin becomes elastic, tightened and young, as after braces. The results of photorejuvenation become noticeable after the first session, and the therapy itself is painless and has a minimum of side effects.
At the heart of the non-ablative method of rejuvenation (does not violate the integrity of the surface layers of the skin) is the principle of converting electromagnetic energy into thermal energy with heating the tissue to temperatures that activate biochemical processes.
Photorejuvenation is recommended for women and men over 30 years of age. The program of work with the so-called "aging markers" (small wrinkles, capillary branches, etc.) is selected individually depending on the type, condition and color of the skin. Before the beginning of cosmetic procedures, consultation of a dermatologist is required.
Photorejuvenation: Pros and Cons
The beginning of any treatment, including cosmetic, begins with a medical examination, which will determine the plan of action in your particular case. The effectiveness of the procedures will depend on the initial condition, as well as the individual characteristics of the skin. In addition to the advantages of the method, one should know the facts of photorejuvenation for and against.
The advantages of technology are:
- the possibility of laser correction in individuals with thin and sensitive skin;
- painlessness;
- providing the effect of lifting;
- absence of rehabilitation period;
- quickness in achieving the desired result;
- compatibility with other types of cosmetic treatment;
- price accessibility.
Indications for photorejuvenation:
- revealing the first signs of aging - a decrease in tone, flabbiness and dry skin, the presence of facial wrinkles;
- pigmentation;
- vascular neoplasms;
- the skin acquires a reddish hue due to enlarged capillaries (rosacea);
- enlarged pores;
- problem of acne.
Photorejuvenation: facts against:
- possible redness of the skin and a burning sensation;
- Do not apply on tanned skin;
- does not cope with deep wrinkles.
To get rid of deep wrinkles it is possible by corrective injections with special preparations, and the problem of changing the face oval will be solved only by surgical intervention. In these cases photorejuvenation appears only as a preparatory stage before the main therapy.
It should be remembered that as there is no the same person, so there is not one type of skin, so the elimination of aesthetic defects should be done by determining the root cause of their appearance. As practice shows, getting rid of external stimuli in the form of pigments and acne is possible only after treatment of hidden internal pathological processes. For example, pigmentation on the face may indicate liver disease, and external "healing" by photorejuvenation will only bring a short-term effect.
What is better photorejuvenation or biorevitalization?
Under biorevitalization is understood as rejuvenation of the skin with injections of active substances. In order to activate the regenerating properties of tissues, hyaluronic acid or cosmetological cocktail on the basis of amino acids and peptides is injected under the skin. Biorevitalization can solve several problems simultaneously - restore the structure of the epithelium and water balance, renew elasticity and smooth skin color, get rid of wrinkles and scars, and reduce hyperpigmentation. The disadvantages of the method include: the lack of a firm result (after the procedure, the effect persists for up to 10 days), possible allergic reactions to drugs, the need for a session with a qualified doctor, and confidence in the authenticity of the vaccine.
What is better photorejuvenation or biorevitalization? According to doctors, these are two procedures that solve different problems. Photorejuvenation best eliminates pigmentation, capillary mesh. Biorevitalization stimulates the dermis cells and maintains a water reserve. Often, within the framework of the complex effect of "anti-age", both procedures are used: initially phototherapy, and then biorevitalization.
Apparatus for photorejuvenation
Until recently, for the purpose of rejuvenation, dermabrasion, chemical peeling and deep laser resurfacing were used. These technologies helped to get rid of some symptoms of aging, but had a long recovery period and gave frequent complications (for example, the effect of "leopard skin").
Modern cosmetology cabinets have multifunctional phototherapy devices equipped with various nozzles for: photoepilation, fighting with vascular changes, treating acne, eliminating pigmentation and photorejuvenation. When choosing a device for photorejuvenation, you should pay attention not only to the dimensions and equipment of the equipment, but also to additional parameters. For example, RF-radiation gives the device the status of ELOS (ELOS) - a combination of electro and photo effects, which increases the quality of processing the problem area.
Photorejuvenation is carried out with the help of laser equipment or a pulsed light device of intensive radiation:
- IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) or DPC (Dynamic Pulse Control) - a source of intense pulsed light;
- SPL (Square Pulse Light) - rectangular pulsed light, providing the maximum effect when working on the treated area;
- laser device - cosmetology combines with interchangeable light filters, conducting a light wave of a certain spectrum by means of phototaping;
- Quantum photorejuvenation is an innovation in the field of youth preservation. These devices are equipped with nozzles with a sapphire crystal and a control system for cooling the skin to -10 o C.
Often the device for photorejuvenation combines several light sources (for example, laser and IPL), which expands the therapeutic possibilities. A number of machines are diagnostic complexes that allow you to accurately select the characteristics of a flash of light for a specific skin type. This fact excludes complications in the form of burns, and on the other hand guarantees sufficient effectiveness of the procedure. The plus of the installation will be the presence of manual adjustment, correcting the program according to the individual needs of the patient.
Harmfulness of photorejuvenation
Photorejuvenation is a controlled thermal damage to the dermis, due to which the cell level is renewed, the color and texture of the skin are aligned. After the session, all defects become aggravated - pigments become bright brown, a crust forms above the large vessel, cases of pronounced puffiness, etc. Are not excluded. However, such troubles indicate the quality of the work performed and are the second stage in achieving the desired result, the true fruits of which can be estimated in a few weeks.
The harm of photorejuvenation concerns the risk of getting burns. Therefore, the method is contraindicated for people with dark skin and bronze tan. Poor quality of the procedure of rejuvenation threatens irreversible consequences: vascular damage, scarring, etc. Before recording for a photorejuvenation session, make sure in the qualification of a doctor who must have knowledge of dermatology and be trained in working on the apparatus, as evidenced by the necessary documents. A big plus for a dermatologist is his experience in the field of cosmetology services. A competent specialist pays great attention to contraindications to the procedure, in connection with which the consultation will ask you in detail about the presence of chronic skin pathologies, endocrine disorders, infections, malignancies, pregnancy and lactation.
Procedure of photorejuvenation
Photorejuvenation is the stimulation of skin cells through light radiation that does not exert a destructive effect on the protective layers of the epidermis. The procedure gives a strong anti-aging effect and eliminates skin defects.
The rejuvenation program includes three stages:
- consultation of the dermatologist with examination and drawing up of an individual scheme of correction of existing problems taking into account the wishes of the patient;
- preparation of the skin for photorejuvenation with fruit acids;
- exposure to the laser, from the removal of pigments and vascular asterisks, with the transition to deeper layers of the epidermis to restore elastin and collagen.
The total number of sessions varies from 3 to 7 with mandatory 2-3 week intervals. Depending on the goals, the photorejuvenation procedure lasts from 10 to 60 minutes. The program on the radiation intensity is selected individually. Manipulation does not deliver pain, however, a cooling gel is applied to sensitive areas, and eyes are protected with special glasses. At the end of the session, there may be a slight reddening, which quickly passes. When working with pigmented spots, you should know that first they are darkened and peeling. The obligatory condition after the procedure is protection from direct sunlight for two weeks and a three-day abstention from visiting the sauna / bath or pool.
Ipl photorejuvenation
The goal of photorejuvenation is to preserve youth and skin health by means of intensive pulsed light IPL (Intensed Pulse Light) or DPC (Dynamic Pulse Control), penetrating the connective subcutaneous tissue, relieving pigmentation and triggering regeneration processes. Hence the name of the IPL apparatus with a light wave tuned to hemoglobin (blood red pigment) or melanin (a pigment of brown shades inherent in freckles sunspots / age spots). Passing through the dermis, the light beam is absorbed by melanin / hemoglobin with transformation into thermal energy. A short-term impulse has a destructive effect on the walls of the vessels and melanin accumulation, ensuring their gradual resorption. The light beam also activates the production of collagen, smoothing out fine wrinkles.
Appearing for the first time in 1990, Ipl photorejuvenation is constantly improving. Among the advantages of technology are: non-invasiveness, a short rehabilitation period, a minimum of side effects, and also effectiveness. The number and duration of the recommended procedures is determined individually, depending on skin problems. On average photorejuvenation consists of 5 sessions, and improvements are noted after each of them. Full recovery takes 1-2 weeks.
The technique is considered painless, but if necessary, use of a cooling cream or an anesthetic cream is possible. The persistence of the effect will depend on the performance of medical recommendations, in particular the protection of the skin from ultraviolet radiation by sunscreens and the limitations in the use of decorative cosmetics.
Basic rules before treatment:
- Do not sunbathe and do not use autosunburn at least two weeks before the session;
- for a couple of days before the procedure to cancel the intake of antibiotics of the tetracycline group (minocycline, tetracycline, etc.) and retinoids (Retin-A, diferin, etc.);
- exclude "aspirin", "ibuprofen" (except in extreme necessity) in order to prevent bruising;
- After sessions use sunscreen to avoid relapses.
Elos photorejuvenation
The term ELOS is introduced to denote electro-optical synergy. The abbreviation implies the simultaneous action of radio frequency (RF) radiation with pulsed light flux. The combination of the radio frequency and optical spectrum has several advantages. When laser or optical equipment is applied to the skin with a small beam of light, there is insufficient therapeutic effect, and excessive light flux damages the healthy layers of the epidermis and causes a number of side effects. The processing of the problem zone by ELOS technology differs in the accuracy of the selection of the radiation power for each patient.
To make the procedure safe without sacrificing the quality of treatment allows Elos photorejuvenation. The light pulse is absorbed by the skin with transformation into thermal energy, and the treated zone warms up to the desired temperature. The RF wave provides a soft, even heating of the tissue, which causes a decrease in resistance in them. Such a soft action stimulates the rejuvenation process: smoothing wrinkles, getting rid of most skin problems, including psoriasis, scars and vitiligo.
Elos photorejuvenation advantages:
- painlessness;
- The negative effect on the eyes is minimized due to double filters;
- absence of burns;
- anesthesia or cooling is not required;
- there is no peeling;
- The technique is applied on the face, chest, hips, abdomen and even the eyes;
- the surface layer of the skin is not damaged (energy penetrates directly into the papillary layer);
- healthy skin areas are not affected;
- decorative cosmetics can be applied immediately after the session.
The average number of procedures is 5-6 with an interval between them of 3 weeks.
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Quantum photorejuvenation
A distinctive feature of the devices Quantum photorejuvenation is the high modality of the light flux pulse. This fact causes a reduction in the time of the session without loss of effectiveness. The device is equipped with a cooling system to minus 10 degrees and a sapphire crystal on the nozzle, preventing burns.
Quantum photorejuvenation is carried out on the newest computer equipment, which allows choosing the optimal parameters - strength and depth of penetration in accordance with the patient's skin phototype. The session time depends on the goal and the area to be treated (5-60 minutes). In the process of exposure, the patient can note a slight burning sensation (when working with vessels, discomfort manifests itself more strongly). Gentle technique, after which the skin radiates health, purity and youth, is recognized as the best alternative to plastic surgery.
Advantages of the method:
- the result is achieved by stimulating the collagen fibers;
- pronounced lifting effect;
- elimination of skin defects;
- non-invasive action;
- a minimum of side effects and the absence of a long recovery period.
After the procedures, you should protect the skin from exposure to sunlight, use protective creams, for a while, exclude visiting saunas, swimming pools or baths.
Laser photorejuvenation
Photorejuvenation with a carbon dioxide or erbium laser is performed without grinding. Laser devices operate on the principle of IPL (intensive light flux), stimulating the production of collagen and elastane.
Surface, not deep wrinkles can be removed by an erbium laser. The use of carbon dioxide laser extends to deeper wrinkles, scars, pigments, enlarged pores and other defects.
Laser photorejuvenation is equated to peeling and evaporation. This is because the laser beam gradually removes the layers of the skin to achieve maximum smoothness and smooth color of the dermis. The duration of the exposure is selected individually, so the procedure time varies from half an hour to two hours. Among the side effects are reddening of the skin, which passes in a few months, and in very light and thin-skinned patients can stretch for six months.
Possible complications:
- appearance of dark pigments in patients with skin of swarthy hues;
- the manifestation of herpes;
- formation of scars.
During the recovery period, a bandage is applied to the treated area for about three days. The next few weeks the patient will be treated to avoid the occurrence of scabies.
After laser therapy, swelling, redness, burning sensation, itching and even a small pain syndrome are often detected. The described discomforts completely pass on the fifth day after treatment, and the skin begins to peel off. Renewed skin requires careful care and protection from ultraviolet radiation.
Skin photorejuvenation
Photorejuvenation is a real salvation for people who want to get results in a short time, without detaching themselves from the work process and not perestablishing the habitual mode of life.
Eliminate skin defects, restore youth and beauty to the hands, neck, décolletage area, skin photorejuvenation will help. To work with different areas of the body are designed nozzles of different diameters, facilitating the processing of a large area (for example, on the back).
The work of intense light is based on penetration into various layers of the skin, without damaging the epidermis. The energy of light is transformed into thermal energy, relieving the skin of only the problem tissues - accumulations of pigment, dilated vessels, lifeless fibers of collagen. The luminous flux initiates the mechanism of restoration of metabolic processes and production of new cells, normalizes the functioning of skin tissues, activates biochemical and synthetic response, stimulates the production of collagen and elastane, and resumes the antioxidant program.
Photorejuvenation of the skin not only helps to get rid of common aesthetic problems, but also causes an increase in the protective forces of the dermis due to the normalization of microcirculation and drainage function. Rejuvenation becomes possible due to internal restorative changes and own reserves of the skin.
Photorejuvenation of the face
Nothing so betrays the true age of a person, like a person and hands. The first precursors of aging appear, as a rule, in 30 years: dull skin, uneven complexion due to pigmentation and dilated vessels, mimic wrinkles, etc.
Non-invasive treatment - facial photorejuvenation combines safety, high efficiency and affordability. Developed by dermatologists, modern technology minimizes the number of side effects and is characterized by a short recovery period. And the newest generation of machines for photorejuvenation guarantees painlessness in the treatment of delicate skin, even around the eyes and lips. Computer equipment of devices helps the doctor to select the wavelength for each cosmetic defect.
The flux of intense light has a mild heating effect on the cells of the deep layer of the dermis. As a result, pigmentation disappears, a capillary network on the face, and collagen production improves the structure of the skin and smooths fine wrinkles.
Photorejuvenation of the face does not increase the sensitivity of the skin to sunlight, however, after the sessions, sunscreen should be used to prevent signs of photoaging.
Photorejuvenation at home
Photorejuvenation without leaving home is not a myth, but an accessible procedure. The beauty industry offers compact, easy-to-manage devices that are inferior to similar radios and radios with the power of radiation and the number of programs.
Photorejuvenation at home is an effective, safe and convenient method of treating most problem areas except: the skin around the eyes, ears, scalp and groin. Get rid of flabbiness, wrinkles, freckles, pigmentation, acne and dilated blood vessels made possible for people with light and darker skin.
After purchasing a suitable device, carefully study the instructions and perform a sensitivity test with one flash at the desired site. After a day, examine the skin. Absence of excessive redness, burning, flaking and tingling indicates that you can use the device. It is recommended to repeat the test at a neighboring site and verify the positive result.
Photorejuvenation at home, sequence:
- skin preparation - purification and absence of moisture (some devices involve the use of an active gel);
- eye protection with special glasses;
- single flash exposure to the treated area;
- application of nutritious cream after the procedure.
The duration of the course can reach several months, depending on the skin condition and tasks. In any case, you should not force events, so it is recommended to conduct rejuvenation sessions with a mandatory interval of one to two weeks. The first noticeable results appear after 2-3 procedures.
Photorejuvenation gives a lasting result if you follow the elementary rules. The first two days after the rejuvenation program do not neglect rest, sparing regimen and refrain from physical overload. For two weeks after the end of the course, avoid using peelings and steaming the skin, tanning and staying in the solarium. Protect the skin from sunlight, refrain from visiting the sauna / sauna / pool.
Contraindications to the application of photorejuvenation
Photorejuvenation refers to non-traumatic, gentle methods. The impact of the laser beam has its contra-indications and warnings. At a preliminary consultation, a dermatologist should be informed about the medicines you take, allergic reactions and existing diseases. The procedure is not recommended after an active tanning, using an autosunburn.
Contraindications to the application of photorejuvenation:
- malignant diseases;
- pathology of the blood, in particular, a disruption of coagulation;
- photodermatosis;
- pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding;
- tumors of malignant type;
- diabetes of uncompensated type;
- some eye diseases;
- predisposition to scar tissue;
- skin infections;
- presence of a pacemaker;
- recent damage to the skin in the proposed treatment area;
- hypertensive disease of severe course.
Before starting therapy, you should stop taking certain pharmacological drugs - antibiotics, antidepressants, diuretics, etc.
Consequences of photorejuvenation
Photorejuvenation is a preventive method or is used in the fight against existing skin defects, age-related changes.
Despite the temporary aggravation of problems (severe manifestation of pigmentation, redness, peeling, etc.), the correctly performed procedure relieves acne, couperose, pigmented spots, flabby and tired skin. As a result of photorejuvenation, the aging process slows down, the manifestations of age-related changes decrease.
The effects of photorejuvenation extend to improving the structure and color of the skin. Unfavorable results and complications concern cases with contraindications, a session with an unqualified doctor in a dubious clinic. A competent dermatologist, before starting treatment, will inquire about your illnesses, medications taken, determine the skin type and perform a thorough examination to eliminate lesions.
Photorejuvenation is not carried out in the detection of dermatitis, eczema, hypertension, epilepsy, as well as violations of blood coagulability, pregnancy, the presence of malignant tumors. At the preliminary consultation, the doctor will tell you how to prepare for treatment: do not sunbathe, stop taking a number of medications. After finishing the phototherapy course, the dermatologist will give advice on skin care and safety.
Where can I get a photorejuvenation?
Programs of photorejuvenation offer beauty salons, medical centers, centers of hardware and laser cosmetology, SPA-salons, etc. Phototherapy has become available in the home at the time of purchase of the relevant equipment. The disadvantage of compact home appliances is the insufficient light output, which allows to cope not with all cosmetic defects, lack of expert advice and medical supervision, as well as the inability to process sensitive areas (bikini, eyes, etc.).
To determine where to do photorejuvenation? First, put in front of a specific goal, so as not to spray all the problems at once. The decisive factor may be the price issue. In the first visit, ask the dermatologist in detail about the equipment, indications, contraindications, treatment options and rehabilitation period in your particular case. Ideal will be the version of the clinic in which the counseling physician is treating. Do not forget that in addition to knowledge in dermatology, a doctor must have documents confirming the passage of training on the apparatus for photorejuvenation. Having a huge practical experience with a specialist will be an ideal option for any patient.
Reviews about photorejuvenation
Any self-respecting clinic or beauty salon has an impressive number of regular customers, as well as a website where you can read reviews about procedures. Strangely enough, but reviews of photorejuvenation should not always be positive. It is quite natural that there are neutral and negative reviews. This is due to the fact that the client had a wrong idea about the rehabilitation process, wants to see an instant result or his skin phototype needs a longer treatment. It happens that the device itself does not have enough power to solve the task, and sometimes it is an old one that did not pass a scheduled inspection with the replacement of filters and other replaceable units.
Negative reviews of photorejuvenation appear due to the incompetence of a dermatologist, improperly selected therapy or treatment regimen. Do not forget that there are people who do not have phototherapy at all. The purpose of the preliminary consultation is to determine the most appropriate way to solve the problem on an individual basis, excluding errors, complications and dissatisfaction of the patient.
Prices for photorejuvenation
The cost of photorejuvenation varies depending on the level of the clinic, the equipment used, the qualification of the dermatologist, and the amount of work and goals.
Prices for photorejuvenation of the entire face (average duration of the session 45 minutes) are 400-900 UAH, hands (30 min) - 300-800 UAH, neck and decollete (30 min) - 400-600 UAH. Most clinics offer a flexible system of discounts when purchasing a package of procedures (processing several zones or combining photo correction with additional treatment). Consultation of a dermatologist is in most cases free of charge. Use of the cooling spray "lidocaine" and anesthetic cream "emla" may be included in the cost of the service, and can be applied for an additional fee.
The total amount of expenses is made up of the duration of treatment, individual characteristics and the phototype of the patient's skin. The approximate price of one pulse of photorejuvenation for a treated area of up to 1 cm. - 50 UAH.
Photorejuvenation is always an individual program that takes into account all the wishes of the client and the recommendations of a qualified specialist.