Types of cancer that modern medicine has successfully fought against

When it comes to cancer, it is quite difficult to make accurate predictions, but modern medicine has been able to achieve significant results in the treatment of some types of cancer.

A complete recovery in case of oncology is impossible, since it is difficult to give a 100% guarantee that the disease will not return, and doctors usually say “remission”, which implies victory over the disease, but the probability of relapse still exists.

It is generally accepted that after 5 years of successful cancer treatment, a person's likelihood of the disease recurring decreases.

Today, there are several types of cancer that modern medicine fights quite successfully.

Prostate cancer is characterized by slow development. If the tumor does not grow, the doctor may not prescribe treatment, but simply observe it. Usually, after the disease is detected, patients live a completely normal life for several years, and the cause of death is often completely different.

Almost 100% of prostate cancer patients live 5 years or more.

If cancer cells have affected other organs or tissues, the disease is more difficult to treat, but metastasis occurs extremely rarely, since modern diagnostic methods make it possible to detect cancer in the early stages.

Basically, 2 methods of diagnostic testing are used - rectal examination and blood test (PSA test). It is worth noting that the PSA test detects the level of a certain protein, the excess of indicators can occur for various reasons, therefore, the analysis is not prescribed without special need.

Symptoms of the disease include difficulty urinating or blood in the urine.

Thyroid cancer also has a fairly high survival rate, depending on the type. The thyroid gland is a hormone-producing organ. The most common type of thyroid cancer is papillary, which is characterized by slow development. Another distinctive feature of the disease is that even if the tumor grows into other organs or tissues, doctors successfully treat the disease with surgery.

Anaplastic thyroid cancer is extremely rare, with only 7% of patients surviving for 5 years or more.

This type of cancer is detected by palpation during a specialist examination or independently, the tumor can also be detected by ultrasound. The main symptoms of cancer are difficulty breathing and swallowing.

Modern medicine is also quite capable of successfully fighting testicular cancer.

At the initial stage of the disease development, the tumor is removed surgically. If the cancer has affected adjacent organs or tissues, then chemo- or radiation therapy is used.

Today, there are effective methods of treating testicular cancer that allow patients to live 5 or more years from the moment the disease is detected. The development of a tumor is indicated by an enlarged testicle or the appearance of a tumor-like formation.

Melanoma is detected at early stages without much effort, as the malignant tumor begins to grow on the skin. Treatment consists of removing the tumor. With late detection of melanoma, when cancer cells have affected other tissues and organs, only about 20% of patients overcome the 5-year mark.

Melanoma is a large, voluminous growth that is usually dark in color and of an unusual shape.

Medicine copes with breast cancer no less successfully. Today, doctors know much more about the diagnosis and treatment methods of this disease. Also, recently, the mechanisms of pathology development have been studied more deeply and drugs have been created that help effectively cope with various types of breast cancer.

Early diagnosis significantly increases the chances of successful treatment, with some types of cancer being more treatable than others.

Regular mammography helps to detect breast cancer – experts recommend that all women over 45 undergo examinations.