In 20 countries in Africa recorded the largest in the history of the epidemic of cholera
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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In 20 countries in western and central Africa, one of the largest epidemics of cholera in history has been recorded . This was told by UNICEF representative Mariksi Mercado during a briefing in Geneva.
According to the representative of UNICEF, about 85 000 cases of cholera were recorded in Africa this year, 2500 of which ended lethal. This mortality rate is not acceptable high.
The most widespread cholera is observed in the Republic of Chad, where epidemics of this magnitude have never been recorded. A very high incidence is also observed in Cameroon, where the epidemic is recorded in 9 out of 10 regions. The top three cholera morbidity rates are in the west of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where cholera mortality has reached 5%, and in some areas reaches 22%.
This cholera epidemic occurs in areas that were not previously considered endemic. Therefore, local residents are poorly prepared for preventive measures, which also contributes to the spread of the epidemic.
The main vulnerable group were young children and those who suffer from chronic malnutrition.
UNICEF organized deliveries of medicines to epidemic outbreaks, and also started informing the public about the basics of sanitation and hygiene, which helps to avoid cholera infection. WHO provides technical support and helps identify new cases of cholera.