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What is herpes and how dangerous is it?
Last reviewed: 01.07.2025
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According to statistics, 20% of the entire population of the planet is infected with genital herpes, but 80% do not even know about it.
There are three main types of herpes
HSV 1 – simple herpes type 1 – causes rashes in the mouth area; HSV 2 – simple herpes type 2 – causes rashes on the genitals; the third type of herpes is called shingles, which is caused by the chickenpox virus. According to statistics, 20% of the entire population of the planet is infected with genital herpes, but 80% do not even suspect it.
How can you get infected?
Most people contract the herpes virus type 1 in childhood. It is transmitted by airborne droplets or direct contact. It reveals its presence through periodic rashes in the form of blisters around the mouth. The herpes virus type 2 also manifests itself, only on the genitals and is transmitted through unprotected sexual contact (genital, oral or sexual). Infection can also occur through blood transfusions, using someone else's dishes or underwear.
What is the herpes virus itself?
The virus that has entered the human body becomes a big problem. But on its own, it dies in the air within a couple of hours, and if it is heated to a temperature of 56°, it will perish in half an hour. The virus is very sensitive to X-ray and ultraviolet radiation.
Why does herpes "pop up"?
The herpes virus is instantly activated if it senses a decrease in the body's defenses. While a person is healthy and full of energy, the virus peacefully rests inside the nerve fibers, which serve as reliable protection against external factors.
Herpes treatment
Herpesvirus infection is highly contagious because it is volatile and also resistant to traditional treatment methods. It can stay in the body for a long time, and sometimes settle there forever. In addition to the infection coming out and ruining our mood, it can lead to serious consequences - lead to the development of cervical cancer, damage to the brain and nervous system, and even birth defects in children.
Herpes treatment at home
To get rid of the rash, use camphor, fir oil and tea tree oil. Lubricate the sore spot three times a day. You can also apply a cut clove of garlic to the rash, or rather even rub it so that the juice soaks the skin. However, no matter how good folk remedies are, it is better to seek help from a specialist.
Nutrition
In the fight against infection, a good assistant will be a balanced, healthy diet, which will help strengthen the immune system. Products containing microelements, vitamin C, vitamin E and vitamin A, as well as zinc, delay the development of the herpes virus type 1.
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